Monosaccharides

1,2,3-Tri-O-methyl-a-D-glucopyranose is a sugar that is used in glycosylation and fluorination reactions. This product can be custom synthesized to your specifications. It is available in high purity and with a variety of modifications. 1,2,3-tri-O-methyl-a-D-glucopyranose has been modified with methyl groups at the C1 and C6 positions. These modifications are useful for studies on glycosylation and fluorination reactions.

5-Azido-5,6-dideoxy-2,3-O-isopropylidene-D-gulonic acid-1,4-lactone is a carbohydrate that belongs to the group of saccharides. It is a synthetic sugar that has been modified with fluorine atoms on the 2 and 3 position of the sugar. 5-Azido-5,6-dideoxygulonic acid 1,4lactone has been shown to be resistant to enzymatic degradation by α amylase and β amylase. The compound also has a high level of purity (>98%) and custom synthesis capabilities.

(1R) -1- [(2S, 3R) - 3- Hydroxy- 1- methyl - 2- azetidinyl] -1, 2- ethanediol is a fluorinated sugar that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This synthetic monosaccharide can be modified by glycosylation, methylation, and click chemistry. It has an CAS number and a high purity.

(3aS, 6aS) -Dihydro-2,2,6a-trimethyl-furo[3,4-d]-1,3-dioxol-4(3aH)-one is a white crystalline powder that is soluble in chloroform and ether. It can be used as a synthetic intermediate for the preparation of other products. It has been shown to be effective in methylation reactions on saccharides and polysaccharides. This product is available with custom synthesis options and can be modified with click chemistry or fluorination. This product is also available with high purity levels and fluorescence properties.

4-(4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-3-(E)-buten-2-one-1-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione is a custom synthesis that can be modified to include fluorination, methylation, and monosaccharide modifications. This molecule has been shown to have click modification and oligosaccharide modifications with saccharides. It is a polysaccharide that is glycosylated with carbohydrate.

(5S, 8S, 9S) -8- [(4S) - 2, 2- Dimethyl- 1, 3- dioxolan- 4- yl] - 9- hydroxy- 2, 2- dimethyl- 1, 3, 7- trioxaspiro[4.4] nonan- 6- on e is a synthetic glycosyl (saccharide) that has been modified with methylation and fluorination reactions. It is an oligosaccharide with a molecular weight of 536.1 g/mol and a CAS number of 120941-61-5. This product can be custom synthesized to your specifications or purchased as a stock item from our catalog.

Glycosylation is the process of adding a sugar to a protein. In this process, the sugar molecule is first activated by reacting with an enzyme called glycosyltransferase. The activated sugar molecule then reacts with the protein to form a glycosidic linkage. This type of reaction is irreversible and can be classified as a condensation reaction. Methylation is the addition of a methyl group to an organic compound such as an amino acid, DNA, or RNA. Click modification is the covalent attachment of a molecule that contains an azide group to another molecule via copper catalysis. Polysaccharides are carbohydrates consisting of long chains of monosaccharides joined together by glycosidic bonds. Fluorination is the substitution of one atom in a molecule with another atom or radical; in chemistry it usually means substitution by fluorine (F). Saccharide refers to any carbohydrate that has been built up from two simple sugars (monosaccharides) and

5-O-Acetyl-a-L-arabinofuranose (5OAA) is an acetylated aldonic acid. It is a custom synthesized, high purity, complex carbohydrate that has been modified by fluorination, monosaccharide modification, and glycosylation. This compound can be used to modify proteins and nucleic acids. 5OAA can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. 5OAA has been shown to have click chemistry modifications with methyl groups and sugars.

Phenyl a-D-glucopyranoside is a specific inhibitor of the enzyme α-glucosidase. It is used to study the mechanism of carbohydrate metabolism and its role in diabetes. Phenyl a-D-glucopyranoside binds to the active site of α-glucosidase, which prevents it from hydrolyzing α-1,4 glycosidic bonds in carbohydrates. The compound has been shown to inhibit pancreatic α-glucosidase activity, but not the activity of intestinal enzymes such as sucrase and maltase. Phenyl a-D-glucopyranoside also inhibits β cells by preventing glucose release from glycogen stores, which may be due to an isotope effect. This compound can act as an acceptor for isotopes such as carbon 14 and deuterium oxide (heavy water).

3’-O-Acetyl-1,2,5-tri-O-benzoyl-4-a-C-vinyl-D-ribofuranose is a modified sugar that is synthesized by the click chemistry method. It has been fluorinated and methylated on the 2’ and 3’ positions of the ribose ring. The compound is also glycosylated with a CDP chitosan to increase stability in plasma. This product has high purity and can be custom synthesized to customer specifications.

Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride is a natural, water-soluble compound that exhibits antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of this bacteria by inhibiting detoxification enzymes and intracellular cGMP production. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride also inhibits uptake of this bacterium by human cells, which may be due to its synergistic interaction with other compounds such as cinnamic acid derivatives. This compound has been shown to have cardiac effects in animals and is being studied for its potential use in treating heart disease.

Dapagliflozin is a sodium-glucose cotransporter subtype 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor that can be used in the treatment of diabetes mellitus type 2. SGLT2 is located in the proximal convoluted tubule and when it is inhibited the reabsorption of glucose into the kidneys is prevented and instead glucose is excreted in the urine. As a result glucose levels are reduced. Dapagliflozin is metabolized into to its inactive metabolite 3-O-glucuronide by the UGT1A9 enzyme present in the liver and the kidneys. In addition, dapagliflozin has been shown to cause weight loss and decrease the risk of cardiovascular events such as congestive heart failure.

1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-6-O-(tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)-b-D-galactopyranose is a custom synthesis of an oligosaccharide. It is a polysaccharide saccharide that is a carbohydrate with the molecular formula C18H29NO9. This compound can be fluorinated or modified to create a high purity monosaccharide sugar. The methylation of this compound will lead to the production of Methyl 1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-6-O-(tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)-b-D galactopyranoside.

2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-3,4:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-L-idonic acid methyl ester is a synthetic compound that has been used as an intermediate in the synthesis of saccharides and oligosaccharides. It can also be used to modify carbohydrate structures. 2DFFDLIEME is a white crystalline solid with a melting point of 190°C. This product is soluble in water and ethanol.

1,2-Di-O-benzyl-4,6-O-benzylidene-a-D-mannopyranoside is a custom synthesis that belongs to the class of polysaccharides. It is a synthetic modification of D-mannose. The 1,2 position on the glucose moiety has been fluorinated and the 6 position on the mannose moiety has been methylated. This sugar is a monosaccharide with a molecular weight of 587. The glycosylation pattern includes saccharide units linked by glycosidic bonds between the 1 and 2 positions on adjacent sugars in linear or branched chains. This product can be used as an intermediate for other syntheses or as a pharmaceutical drug.

Tetra-O-pivaloyl-6-O-trityl-b-D-galactopyranose is a sugar that can be used in the synthesis of glycosylation, complex carbohydrate, methylation, click modification, polysaccharide, fluorination, saccharide and modification. Tetra-O-pivaloyl-6-O-trityl-b-D-galactopyranose is a white or colorless crystalline powder that has a melting point of about 160°C. The chemical formula for this compound is C24H34N2O4 and its molecular weight is 432.53 g/mol. Tetra -O -pivaloyl -6 - O -trityl -b - D -galactopyranose has CAS No. 15892–06–8 (EINECS No. 259–737–3) and it can be custom

1-Deoxy-1-nitro-D-mannitol is an inorganic molecule that has a proton and a voltammetry. It is used to monitor the transport of d-arabinose across the blood vessels in the femoral vein. This compound is synthesized by the reaction of sodium nitrite with mannitol in the presence of hydrochloric acid. It can be detected using optical techniques, such as UV/VIS spectroscopy, fluorescence spectroscopy, and absorption spectroscopy. 1-Deoxy-1-nitro-D-mannitol has been shown to have a cotton effect on neurotransmitters in the frontoparietal cortex.

UDP-D-glucose disodium salt is a sugar-nucleotide substrate of glucosyltransferases. It’s used as the donor of glucose in the biosyntheses of glycoproteins, glycolipids and polysaccharides. It’s also used with its membrane receptor, P2RY14, to investigate innate mucosal immune responses in preventing infection in the female reproductive tract (FRT).

1,5-Anhydro-4,6-O-benzylidene-D-glucitol is a type of d-mannitol that is used as an intermediate in organic chemistry. It can be converted to a number of other compounds such as epoxides and nucleophilic agents. 1,5-Anhydro-4,6-O-benzylidene-D-glucitol is also an inhibitor of thrombin. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of trypsin and epoxide by forming hydrogen bonds with the enzyme's active sites. This molecule has been studied using molecular modeling and simulations with axial hydrogens found on the purine ring. In addition, 1,5-Anhydro-4,6-O-benzylidene -D -glucitol can be synthesized in organic chemistry through different routes. One method starts from dibenzoylmethane and 3-(