Monosaccharides

<p>Geranyl b-D-glucoside is a supramolecular amphiphile that can be used as a biofuel. It is made up of two molecules: geranyl and glucose. Geranyl b-D-glucoside has been shown to form micelles in water with the help of ions, which are complex aggregates of many molecules that have a hydrophobic interior and hydrophilic exterior. The micelles are able to stabilize the fuel and protect it from degradation by sunlight or other environmental factors. The thermodynamics of the system can be quantified through the parameters of this supramolecular amphiphile, which will allow for predictive modelling.</p>

<p>4-O-Acetyl-2,5-anhydro-1,3-isopropylidene-D-glucitol (4AIG) is a modification of glucose. 4AIG is a white to light yellow crystalline solid that melts with decomposition at 150°C. It is soluble in water and acetone but insoluble in ether. 4AIG can be used as a raw material for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.</p>

<p>Chloramphenicol 1-O-b-D-galactopyranoside is an antibiotic that binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit and inhibits bacterial protein synthesis. It is a modified form of chloramphenicol, which has been chemically altered to make it more soluble in water. Chloramphenicol 1-O-b-D-galactopyranoside can be used for the treatment of infections caused by bacteria such as Mycobacterium avium complex, Clostridium perfringens, or Staphylococcus aureus. This drug is also used to protect against meningitis caused by H. influenzae type b and other Gram negative bacteria. Chloramphenicol 1-O-b-D-galactopyranoside is also used for the prevention of disease recurrence in patients with superficial bladder cancer who have had a partial cystectomy and are at high risk for tumor recurrence</p>

<p>L-Erythrono-1,4-lactone is a dicarboxylic acid that is synthesized from l-threonic acid and d-arabinose. L-Erythrono-1,4-lactone is biosynthesized by the conversion of l-serine to pyruvate and then to erythrose 4-phosphate. This compound is also produced by the oxidation of ascorbic acid and can be used for the synthesis of dermatan sulfates. The accumulation of L-Erythrono-1,4-lactone in high concentrations has been found in patients with dermatan sulfate deficiency.</p>

<p>2-Acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-L-mannose is a deoxyhexose that is found in lipopolysaccharides from Gram-negative bacteria. 2-Acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-L-mannose is the only hexose that can be used for O antigen synthesis, which makes it an important component of LPS and O antigens. It has been sequenced in many organisms including animals, plants, and bacteria. 2-Acetamido-2,6-dideoxy-L-mannose may be involved in the translocation of bacteria across the gut epithelium into the bloodstream. The monosaccharide also plays a role in serogrouping and serotyping of bacteria.</p>

<p>Methyl a-D-thiomannopyranoside is a synthetic, fluorinated carbohydrate. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates that contain saccharide and oligosaccharide moieties. Methyl a-D-thiomannopyranoside can be modified by glycosylation or methylation reactions to produce desired products.</p>

<p>1,2:4,5-Di-O-cyclohexylidene-b-D-fructopyranose is a modification of the natural carbohydrate 1,2:4,5-di-O-isopropylidene-b-D-fructopyranose. It is an oligosaccharide composed of three units of b-D-fructofuranose linked by α-(1,2) and β-(1,4) glycosidic bonds. The methylation and glycosylation of this saccharide can be customized to produce a wide range of products with different properties. 1,2:4,5 Di O cyclohexylidene b D fructopyranose can be used in applications such as pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.<br>The molecular formula for this compound is C10H14O8 and its CAS number is 18608-92-9.</p>

<p>1,2:3,4-Di-O-isopropylidene-6-thio-a-D-galactopyranose is a synthetic oligosaccharide that contains a fluorinated sugar. It has been used for the synthesis of glycoproteins and polysaccharides. This product is custom synthesized and can be modified to your specifications. It is typically used in the production of polysaccharides or glycoproteins. This product has a high purity and CAS No. 16714-07-1.</p>

<p>2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-fucose is a sugar molecule that is found in the cell wall of bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus. It may be used to treat microbial infections by binding to bacterial cell walls and causing them to lose their ability to adhere to host cells. This sugar molecule may also be effective against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. 2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-fucose has been shown to inhibit the growth of P. aeruginosa in vitro by inhibiting the synthesis of fatty acids and increasing the production of hydrogen fluoride, which leads to cell death.</p>

<p>This is a custom synthesis of a carbohydrate. It is a methylated, glycosylated, fluorinated, complex carbohydrate that can be synthesized to any desired degree of substitution. This product has been designed for use as a fluorescent tag or label in biochemistry and cell biology research. It is modified at the anomeric position with an acetyl group and an azide group. The acetyl group confers solubility in water, while the azide group confers fluorescence. The modifications also allow for click chemistry reactions, which are used in protein labeling and activation studies.</p>

<p>D-Gluconic acid manganese salt (DGM) is a glycol ether that is used as an antimicrobial agent in the treatment of infectious diseases. It binds to the metal ions in bacterial cell walls and disrupts their function. DGM has been shown to inhibit enzymes such as phosphoglucoisomerase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and pyruvate kinase. DGM also has covalent linkages that may be involved in its antimicrobial activity. The structure of DGM has been determined by X-ray diffraction data and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, which show that it belongs to group p2.</p>

<p>The glucuronidation of 1-O-(trans-3-hydroxycotinine)-b-D-glucuronide ammonium salt is mediated by the enzyme UDP-glucuronosyltransferase. This reaction is catalyzed by the transfer of a glucuronic acid residue from UDP-glucuronic acid to a hydroxyl group on the side chain of 1-O-(trans-3-hydroxycotinine)-b-D-glucuronide ammonium salt. The kinetic analysis of human urine samples has shown that this reaction is significant. This metabolite can be detected in urine samples using next generation sequencing and its concentration can be used as an indicator for the consumption of tobacco or nicotine containing products. Epidemiological studies have shown that this metabolite has significant effects on cancer risk. Genotyping and genotype studies have shown that this metabolite is responsible for genetic polymorphisms that are associated with increased cancer risk.</p>

<p>This product is a computational, experimental, and acoustic expansion of benzyl 2-acetamido-4,6-O-benzylidene-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranoside. It is used as an additive to motorcycle fuel, with the purpose of preventing engine knock. The experiment was conducted by measuring the pressure levels in a cylinder at different temperatures. The results showed that the highest pressure level was obtained when the temperature was increased to 220 degrees Celsius and the pressure level decreased when it was lowered to 200 degrees Celsius.</p>

<p>Methyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-a-D-mannopyranoside is a hexadecanoic acid that is mediated by the target cell. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria and cancer cells in vitro. Methyl 4,6-O-benzylidene-a-D-mannopyranoside also possesses an antibacterial activity with a low mammalian toxicity. This compound is hydrolyzed by esterases or glucuronidases, oxidized by cytochrome P450 enzymes, reduced by glutathione reductase, or conjugated with glucuronic acid. The residue of this compound has been shown to be carcinogenic in vivo and in vitro. Anticancer activity of this compound may be due to its ability to disrupt DNA synthesis and induce apoptosis of cancer cells.</p>

<p>This compound is a glycosylation product of the monosaccharide fucose and the disaccharide 2-O-benzyl-a-L-thiofucopyranoside. It is a custom synthesis that has been modified by fluorination, methylation and click chemistry. This product is available in high purity and with a CAS No. 183051-73-2.</p>

<p>1,4-Dideoxy-1,4-imino-D-ribitol is a polyhydroxylated pyrrolidine alkaloid isolated from the roots of mulberry trees (Morus alba) and from the bark of leguminous plants (Angylocalyx pynaertii).  Due to its structure it has been looked at as enzyme inhibitors that mimic glycoside and nucleoside substrates.  It was found to be a potent inhibitor of lysosomal β-mannosidase and eukaryotic DNA polymerases.</p>

<p>Synthetic building block</p>

<p>3-Deoxy-3,3-difluoro-1,2-O-Di-O-isopropylidene-a-D-glucofuranose is an alpha, beta unsaturated carbonyl sugar. It can be used as a building block to synthesize oligosaccharides or glycosylations. It has been shown that 3DG reacts with the amino group of proteins and peptides leading to the formation of methylated sugars. This compound can also be used to modify saccharides such as by converting them into click or substitution derivatives. 3DG is readily available in high purity and is stable under a variety of conditions.</p>

<p>Resource for the synthesis of Clofarabine and other bioactive arabinosides</p>

<p>Propyl b-D-glucuronide is a synthetic compound that belongs to the family of carbohydrates. It has a fluorinated hydroxyl group at the C3 position and an esterified carboxylic acid at the C1 position. This compound can be used as a building block for oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, which are complex carbohydrates. Propyl b-D-glucuronide is soluble in water and has a molecular weight of 176.</p>