Peptides

<p>Nef is an accessory protein highly conserved amongst all primate lentiviruses, it is essential for viral replication in vivo- it is expressed by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) HIV-1 and HIV-2. Nef acts as a downregulator of class I human leukocyte antigens (HLA) expression in HIV-infected cells to help circumvent the immune response, such as Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) activity. An intact nef gene is critical for high viral loads, linked to development of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Certain alleles of HLA have been associated with maintaining a seronegative status such as HLA-A*1101.This nef peptide sequence contains the region considered to be a a C-proximal adaptor-protein (AP) interaction site. The presence of various nef motifs such as this are an intense area of investigation to understand if they are a factor in patients who remain clinically asymptomatic. This nef fragment is provided with an N-terminal acetyl group to increase its stability.</p>

<p>The coronavirus (CoV) nucleoprotein is the major component of CoV structural proteins. Also known as the nucleocapsid protein, it is an abundant RNA-binding protein critical for viral genome packaging. These factors make nucleoprotein a good target for developing new antiviral drugs. In addition, the identification of epitopes within the nucleoprotein sequence can help design more effective SARS-CoV-2 vaccines.Models have predicted epitopes exhibiting antigenicity, stability and interactions with MHC class-I and class-II molecules. Nucleoprotein (353-370) is an epitope candidate with various HLA restrictions. This epitope can be used to better vaccine design for more durable CD4+ and CD8+ T cell responses for long-lasting immunity.</p>

<p>ANP (9-22) is derived from the atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) which is a cardiac hormone involved in maintaining cardio-renal homeostasis. This occurs through the activation of the guanylyl cyclase-coupled receptor, resulting in the increased concentration of cyclic guanylate monophosphate. Moreover its function in the processes of anti-proliferation and anti-angiogenesis allow it to take part in the cardiovascular remodelling process.ANP is a member of the natriuretic peptide family and it is encoded by the NPPA gene, located on chromosome 1. Once synthesized from the 151 amino acid pre-prohormone into its biologically active form, ANP is secreted by the atrial cardiomyocytes in the circulating forms: ANP (1-98) and ANP (99-126). This synthesis process involves the signal peptide being removed from the pre-prohormone resulting in proANP (1-126) which is converted into the circulating forms by the type II transmembrane serine protease Corin.</p>

<p>This peptide is phosphorylated by Janus kinase 2 and 3 (JAK2 and JAK3) and is an ideal substrate for use in kinase assays. The JAK family of kinases is essential for the signalling of a host of immune modulators in tumour, stromal, and immune cells where they are highly expressed. JAK family proteins mediate the signalling of the interferon (IFN), IL-6, and IL-2 families of cytokines.JAK kinases are associated with cytokine receptors. Cytokine binding to these receptors results in activation of JAK kinases and receptor phosphorylation. Phosphorylated cytokine receptors recruit STAT proteins, which are then phosphorylated by the activated JAK kinases. Phosphorylated STAT proteins form homo- and hetero-dimers that translocate into the nucleus and function as transcription factors.This peptide contains an N-terminal biotin tag for easy detection and purification.</p>

<p>Orexin A is one of two closely related peptides- the orexins (also known as hypocretins). These small neuropeptides are secreted from orexin-containing neurons, located mainly in the lateral hypothalamus (LH). Orexins function via the binding and activation of two G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs)- orexin receptor type 1 (OX1R) and 2 (OX2R).Orexins play several vital roles in a range of physiological activities, including: circadian rhythm, feeding behaviour, energy balance, glucose metabolism, neuroendocrine functions, stress-adaptive responses and reward and addiction. Orexins have also been linked to the pathological processes of neurological diseases such as: narcolepsy- depression- ischemic stroke- drug addiction and Alzheimer's disease.This Orexin A peptide contains two disulphide bridges, one between cysteine 7 and cysteine 13, and the other between cysteine 8 and 15. Orexin-A appears to be the isoform most important for the feeding response.</p>

<p>This peptide represents the anti-microbial domain of the LL-37 peptide. LL-37 is a member of the large cationic family of anti-microbial peptides called cathelicidins which have broad-spectrum anti-microbial activity and are expressed in many species. The only cathelicidin found in humans is LL-37- this is produced in epithelial cells, by proteolytic cleavage from the C-terminal of the hCAP-18 protein. LL-37 can be processed into different forms of anti-microbial peptides. As well as its anti-microbial properties LL-37 also has anti-cancer properties and regulates many aspects of the innate immune system, overexpression of LL-37 has been linked to autoimmune diseases such as asthma and psoriasis.</p>

Cyclic DAG peptide targets connective tissue growth factor (CTGF/CCN2), present in the extracellular matrix, endothelial cells and overexpressed in several brain diseases. CTGF is a matricellular protein that acts as a regulator of several cellular functions, including cell adhesion, migration, mitogenesis, differentiation, and survival. CTGF is up regulated in Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, brain injury, glioblastoma, and cerebral infarction.DAG peptide has been shown to home to the brain in mouse models of glioblastoma, traumatic brain injury, and Parkinson's disease when exogenously delivered, making it an attractive target for the treatment of glioblastoma and other brain disorders. DAG may be of use as a tool to enhance delivery of therapeutics and imaging agents to sites of brain diseases.Peptide is labelled with an N-terminal 5-carboxyfluorescein (5-FAM), a widely used green fluorescent tag.

<p>Jelleines are a family of very small (8-9 amino acid residues long) host defence peptides (HDPs) isolated from the royal jelly of honey bees (Apis mellifera). Jelleines do not present any similarity with other HDPs from other honeybees and are produced by the workers and secreted into Royal Jelly (RJ), providing abroad-spectrum protection of the bee hive against microbial infections. The Jelleines are not considered cytolytic or directly involved with inflammatory effects. Jelleine-II may be a product of a tryptic digestion of MRJP-1, which is produced in the hypopharyngeal glands of the worker honeybee and secreted into the RJ- an exoproteinase action either on N-or on C-terminal positions of the tryptic fragment could result in the formation of the Jelleines-I and -IV, respectively. Possess antimicrobial properties against yeast, fungi, gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.PLEASE NOTE that in several published articles the sequence of Jelleine-2 has been printed as TPFKISLHL-NH2-NH2, due to a mistake in the original reference: Fontana et al., (2004). The correct sequence, is TPFKISIHL-NH2.</p>

<p>Mastoparan is a 14-residue cationic peptide toxin isolated from the wasp Vespula lewisii venom which shows an important potency as an antimicrobial and anticancer agent but also as a Cell Permeable Peptide.<br>Mastoparan is mainly known to be a receptor-independant and allosteric regulator of G-protein by stimulating GTPase activity.<br>Besides modulating the activity of G-protein, Mastoparan have the ability to bind other intracellular targets such as Ca2+-ATP (implicated in Ca2+ release), small GTP binding proteins rho and rac, and many others.<br>Mastoparan also belongs to the cell permeable peptide (CPP) family. As such, Mastoparan increases the membrane conductance and permeability of planar lipid bilayer and liposomal membranes which leads to enhanced the penetration of Ca2+, Na+ or K+ ions.<br>Mastoparan have also a potential antibiotic effect due to its potent antimicrobial activity which can turn Mastoparan to a potential drug for infectious diseases.<br>Some studies have also reported that Mastoparan exhibits potent anti-cancer activities toward leukemia, myeloma, and breast cancer cells with an approximately half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 9µM, 11µM and 22µM respectively.<br>Mastoparan have shown to be more specific to cancer cells than to normal cells.</p>

<p>Alyerserin-1b is a C-terminally α-amidated 23 residue Cationic anti-microbial peptide (AMP). Anti-microbial peptides (AMPs) are produced by the innate immune system and are expressed when the host is challenged by a pathogen. The Alyerserin family of peptides was first identified in norepinephrine-stimulated skin secretions of the midwife toad-Alytes obstetricans-(Alytidae). Alyteserin-1 peptides have limited structural similarity to the ascaphins from the skins of frogs of the Leiopelmatidae family. Alyteserin-1 peptides are selective at inhibiting growth activity of Gram-negative bacteria-such as Escherichia coli and show weak haemolytic activity against human erythrocytes.Alyteserin contain at least 50% hydrophobic amino acids. Hydrophobic residues contribute to the insertion of the peptide into the hydrophobic membrane core which results in membrane disruption and death of the pathogen. Due to their mechanism of action it is less likely for resistance to develop towards them compared to conventional antibiotics.</p>

<p>PAF26 is a cell penetrating antimicrobial peptide (CP-AMP) with strong activity against fungi that cause postharvest decay in fruits, such as strains of Penicillium italicum, Penicillium digitatum, and Botrytis cinerea and is also active against Fusarium oxysporum.PAF26 has reduced toxicity to Escherichia coli and Saccharomyces cerevisiae, demonstrating selectivity towards certain filamentous fungi. PAF26 is endocytically internalized at low fungicidal concentrations and accumulates in vacuoles before being actively transported into the cytoplasm where it exerts its antifungal activity. PAF26 is not lytic or cytotoxic to human cells.</p>

<p>Histone 3 (H3) is one of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4) fundamental in compacting eukaryotic DNA into the nucleosome. The nucleosome arises when 147 base pairs of DNA wrap around a H3-H4 tetramer and two H2A-H2B dimers, forming the histone octamer core. Both H4 and H3 are highly conserved and perform roles in binding to segments of DNA which enter and leave the nucleosome and in chromatin formation. Similar to the other core histone, H3 has a globular domain and a flexible N-terminal domain, 'histone tail' which can undergo modifications such as acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation and ubiquitination. The transcriptional activation or silencing of the chromatin is controlled by ATP-dependent chromatin remodelling factors and histone modifying enzymes which target histone proteins. Both processes function to alter the positioning of the nucleosome, allowing the DNA it to be either available or inaccessible to the transcription machinery.The lysine at position 4 of this peptide has been tri-methylated and it is implicated in studies that this modification may remodel the chromatin so that it is more accessible to transcription factors, which may ultimately increase the level of gene expression. The lysine at position 9 has been acetylated, which neutralizes the positive charge on the amino acid, loosening the chromatin structure. This alteration to the accessibility of chromatin promotes the initiation of transcription. Moreover, the serine at position 10 has been phosphorylated, and studies have suggested that this may induce chromatin condensation, and subsequently repress transcription and gene expression.This peptide contains a C-terminal GGK linker labelled with 5-Carboxyfluorescein (5-FAM), a widely used green fluorescent tag. This peptide also has an uncharged C-terminal amide.</p>

<p>Truncated version of SBP1, the fragment of the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) peptidase domain (PD) alpha1 helix important for the interaction of ACE2 with the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS coronavirus receptor binding domain (SARS-CoV-2-RBD). Unlike SBP1, SBP2 does not associate with the spike RBD protein.</p>

<p>The HSA (55-66) peptide is derived from human serum albumin (HSA), a protein present in the blood plasma. It is involved in the transportation of compounds through the blood stream, the maintenance of osmotic blood pressure and could be used to improve drug delivery.</p>

<p>Histone H3 (32-38) K36Me2 is derived from Histone 3 (H3) which is one of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4) fundamental in compacting eukaryotic DNA into the nucleosome. The nucleosome arises when 147 base pairs of DNA wrap around a H3-H4 tetramer and two H2A-H2B dimers, forming the histone octamer core. Both H4 and H3 are highly conserved and perform roles in binding to segments of DNA which enter and leave the nucleosome and in chromatin formation. Similar to the other core histone, H3 has a globular domain and a flexible N-terminal domain, 'histone tail' which can undergo modifications such as acetylation, methylation, phosphorylation and ubiquitination. Due to histones containing a large number of lysine and arginine residues they have a positive net charge which interacts in an electrostatic manner with the negatively charged phosphate groups in DNA. The transcriptional activation or silencing of the chromatin is controlled by ATP-dependent chromatin remodelling factors and histone modifying enzymes which target histone proteins. Both processes function to alter to change the positioning of the nucleosome, allowing the DNA it to be either available to the transcription machinery or inaccessible.The Histone H3 (32-38) lysine 36 has been dimethylated.</p>

<p>β-Amyloid 1-11 (Aβ1-11) is one of many short Aβ species found in vivo and is formed by the cleavage of amyloid β precursor protein by β- and α-secretase. Amyloid β-protein (Aβ) has been identified as the key subunit of the extracellular plaques found in the brains of patients with Alzheimer disease (AD) and Down syndrome (DS). Aβ has therefore been extensively studied as a potential target for treatment of AD.Aβ is formed from the cleavage of the large, transmembrane protein- APP (amyloid precursor protein). Cleavage of APP by β- and then &amp;γ--secretases results in the formation of Aβ. Aβ can aggregate to produce amyloid-β oligomers, which are thought to be highly neurotoxic. Over time Aβ can further aggregate to produce the characteristic senile plaques present in AD and DS. Aβ can be degraded by enzymes such as neprilysin, insulin degrading enzyme or endothelin converting enzyme. At physiological levels Aβ may be involved in controlling synaptic activity and neuronal survival.Biotin is C-terminally linked to the peptide via ethylenediaminefor convenient detection and purification. Alternative β-Amyloid fragments and labels are also available, please refer to our peptide catalogue for availability.</p>

<p>B-peptide is an arginine-rich cell-penetrating peptide which can be used in a chimeric fusion peptide which includes a morpholino oligomer (PMO). B-peptide enables the convalently conjugated PMOs or peptides to be transported across cell membranes and can therefore be a useful tool in delivering targeted therapies.</p>

<p>PD-1 (21-35) peptide is derived from the programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) which interacts with its ligand, PD-L1 to regulate immune homeostasis. PD-1 and its ligand PD-L1 are critical in regulating T cell activation, tolerance and immuno-pathology. PD-1 is an immune checkpoint and guards against autoimmunity through two mechanisms. First, it promotes apoptosis of antigen-specific T-cells in lymph nodes. Second, it reduces apoptosis in regulatory T cells.Several types of cancer cells overexpress PD-L1 in order to escape from the PD-1/PD-L1 immuno-surveillance mechanism. Consequently PD-1 inhibitors and PD-L1 inhibitors could be used as a therapeutic in the treatment of cancers.</p>

<p>Ara h 1 is one of the major allergenic proteins from peanut (Arachis hypogaea) which contains approximately 13 potential allergenic proteins.Ara h 1 is a member of the 7/8 S globulin (vicilin) family of seed storage proteins belonging to the cupin superfamily and is the most abundant allergen present in the peanut kernel. Ara h 1 plays an important role in the allergy sensitising procedure and can be recognised by 90% of patients with a peanut allergy.This peptide represents a tryptic peptide of Ara h 1.</p>

<p>Bombesin/GRP receptor agonist derived from the pro-apoptotic protein BIM, which is a member of the BCL-2 family proteins and activates the BAX and BAK proteins to promote apoptosis.The process of apoptosis can be activated by the intrinsic or extrinsic pathways, the former is activated by stress stimuli such as DNA damage and nutrient deficiency, while the latter is induced through activation of the death receptors FAS and TRAIL.The BCL-2 family's transmembrane anchor at the C-terminus allows them to locate at the mitochondrial outer membrane and play a vital role in apoptosis.Within the mitochondria BIM is a member of the BH3 molecules alongside, BIM, PUMA and NOXA which can all be activated by the intrinsic pathway. These in turn can initiate the homo-oligomerisation of BAX and BAK which induce mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilisation (MOMP) and the release of cytochrome c into the cytosol. Here cytochrome c associates with APAF-1 and dATP, ultimately activating effector caspase3/7 and apoptosis.BIM can be activated by CHOP-mediated transcription and phosphatase 2A-mediated dephosphorylation during endoplasmic reticulum stress. However when BIM is phosphorylated it undergoes degradation by the proteasome.</p>

Peptide substrate for the kallikrein-related peptidase 7 (KLK7), the most abundant KLK family protease in the stratum corneum (outermost layer of the epidermis). KLK family have been implicated in several key homeostatic processes and in skin diseases that feature impaired desquamation. Increased levels of KLK7, have been identified in the stratum corneum of patients with atopic dermatitis (AD). T-helper type 2 cytokines, including interleukin 4 (IL-4) and-IL-13, can stimulate expression of KLK7, suggesting a direct link between inflammation in AD and KLK7 levels.KLK7 cleaves its substrates after tyrosine or phenylalanine residues. This peptide contains a C-terminal 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC) fluorescent tag, which is quenched when linked to the peptide via the amide bond. AMC is cleaved from the peptide by KLK7, upon cleavage the AMC fluorescence is activated.

A synthetic peptide for use as a blocking control in assays to test for specificity of PEMT antibody, catalog no. 70R-6491

<p>(Arg8) Vasotocin (AVT) is a member of the neurohypophyseal hormone family which contains 9 amino acids with the cysteines at positions 1 and 6 linked through a disulphide bridge. Within the central nervous system of lower vertebrates, AVT has been shown to play a role as a neuromodulator and controls reproductive behaviour. Furthermore it regulates osmotic and electrolyte balance and blood pressure within the periphery. In the mammalian brain AVT functions through arginine vasopressin (AVP) or oxytocin receptor cross-reactions. Mice have an AVT reactive receptor specific to AVT and neuropeptide S. This AVT which functions to regulate processes such as sleep and reproduction.</p>

<p>The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a major obstacle to drug delivery into the central nervous system (CNS), in particular for macromolecules such as peptides and proteins. However, certain macromolecules can reach the CNS via a receptor-mediated transcytosis (RMT) pathway, and low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1) is one of the promising receptors for RMT. L57 can therefore be used for the development of RMT-based drugs for the treatment of CNS diseases.</p>

<p>Highly specific protein tag that can be added to a protein using recombinant DNA technology. FLAG is an artificial antigen to which high affinity monoclonal antibodies have been raised, therefore allowing for highly effective protein purification by affinity chromatography as well as accurate localisation of FLAG tagged proteins within living cells, or Western blots. FLAG peptide can be used to effectively purify complexes with multiple proteins as its mild purification procedure tends not to disrupt such complexes. It can be used to obtain proteins of sufficient purity for x-ray crystallography.</p>

<p>Tetanus Toxin (1084-1099) is a protein that is derived from the single-chain polypeptide neurotoxin produced by Clostridium tetani. The neurotoxins produced by Clostridium tetani are among the most potent molecules known to humankind. Once in the body, the toxin binds to the basal lamina at the neuromuscular junction. From here, the toxin is transported to inhibitory interneurons in the spinal cord, where it prevents the release of neurotransmitters, which causes spastic paralysis.</p>

<p>Substrate peptide for C-terminal Src kinase (Csk) for use in kinase assays. Csk is a cytosolic tyrosine kinase that is closely related to the kinase Src and is a well-known negative regulator of Src family kinases. Csk has both tumour suppressor and oncogenic properties and has also been implicated in regulating blood pressure, making Csk a novel therapeutic target for hypertension disorders.</p>

<p>Cecropins are a lytic peptide family, originally isolated from Hyalophora cecropia. Cecropin-B is a cationic helical peptide that can form pores, this is believed to be the reason for its such potent lytic activity. Cecropin-B has been shown to be effective against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria plus numerous cancer cell lines including multidrug-resistant types. The ability to insert into the cell membrane and lead to pore formation is attributed to the amphipathic groups present creating amphipathic regions. The effectiveness of cecropin-B on cancer cells has led to further use of the peptide as a model for potential new anticancer drugs including cyclic cationic forms.</p>

<p>Vascular lipid deposition and altered lipid profiles are typical when unregulated angiogenesis is occurring, it is often seen in vascular disorders such as cancer and atherosclerosis. Apolipoprotein a (ApoA) functions as part of the lipid transporter complex high-density lipoproteins (HDL) to ensure lipid homeostasis and therefore the balance of angiogenesis. Within ApoA the Kringle5 (KV) domain (67 - 77), also known as KV11, has been identified as the region of ApoA that exerts anti-angiogenic effect. KV11 was shown in tumour cells to inhibit angiogenesis and consequently inhibits tumour progression. KV11 targets the angiogenesis c-Src/ERK pathway by blocking the activation signals received from vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). KV11 provides a new research potential for an anti-angiogenesis and anti-tumour therapeutic agent.</p>

<p>Ac-Arg-[Cys-Met-Ava-Arg-Val-Tyr-Ava-Cys]-NH2 is a peptide that has antagonist activity against melanin, the hormone receptor. This peptide can be used to treat skin pigmentation disorders such as vitiligo, which is an autoimmune disorder in which the melanocytes are destroyed. Ac-Arg-[Cys-Met-Ava-Arg-Val-Tyr-Ava-Cys]-NH2 is also an aminovaleric acid derivative, which can inhibit the production of aminovaleric acid and related compounds.</p>

A synthetic peptide for use as a blocking control in assays to test for specificity of PTPRN antibody, catalog no. 70R-6312

A synthetic peptide for use as a blocking control in assays to test for specificity of TREM2 antibody, catalog no. 70R-4485

<p>M-CSF is a protein that is involved in the regulation of the immune system. It is an activator of macrophages, and it also binds to receptors on cells of the immune system. It can be used as a research tool for studying how cells communicate with each other, and how certain proteins interact with each other. M-CSF is also an antibody that can bind to ion channels and other proteins. This antibody can be used for pharmacological studies to find inhibitors for specific proteins or peptides. M-CSF has been shown to have effects on many different types of cells, including lymphocytes, monocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, and mast cells.</p>

<p>OD1 toxin is a peptide that belongs to the scorpion family. It is a potent activator of voltage-gated sodium channels and has been shown to be effective in the treatment of pain, inflammation, and other neurological disorders. OD1 toxin also has the ability to regulate the release of neurotransmitters in the central nervous system. The peptides are produced by Odonthobuthus doriae and are structurally rich in disulfide bonds. These molecules have been shown to act as channel activators, which bind to voltage-gated sodium channels at depolarized membrane potentials, increasing neuronal excitability and triggering action potentials.</p>

<p>H-ε-Aca-2-ClTrt-Resin (100-200 mesh) is a resin that can be used for peptide synthesis. It is a building block which contains amines, thiols and alcohols. It also contains DVB (dibenzylideneacetone) which is an additive that stabilizes the resin and prevents it from swelling or dissolving. The resin will be soluble in organic solvents such as chloroform and methanol. H-ε-Aca-2-ClTrt-Resin (100 - 200 mesh) is used for peptide synthesis because it provides good yields of product with low side reactions.</p>

<p>H-Gln-2-ClTrt-Resin (100-200 mesh) 1% DVB is a resin that is used in peptide synthesis. It is an amine-thiol resin with a DVB backbone and HCl groups on the secondary amines. This resin can be used as a building block for peptide synthesis, and it has been used to synthesize peptides containing an N-terminal thiol group.</p>

Fmoc-Thr(tBu)-Rink-Amide MBHA Resin is a resin that can be used for the synthesis of peptides. It is an inhibitor of Protein interactions, Activator, Ligand, and Receptor. This resin can be used in research to study ion channels and antibodies. Fmoc-Thr(tBu)-Rink-Amide MBHA Resin is also a high purity product with CAS No.

<p>Unsubstituted Resins for Solid Phase Synthesis; 0.3-0.65 meq/g</p>

<p>Angiotensin II is a peptide hormone that is secreted by the kidneys. It stimulates the release of aldosterone and causes vasoconstriction, leading to an increase in blood pressure. Angiotensin II is also involved in other physiological functions such as the regulation of fluid balance, electrolyte levels, and blood coagulation. The drug is used to treat congestive heart failure and high blood pressure. Sar1-Angiotensin II has been shown to inhibit transcriptional regulation by binding to the angiotensin receptor type 1 (AT1). This binding disrupts conformational changes in the receptor, preventing signal transduction from occurring and decreasing the activity of enzymes such as protein kinase A, which are needed for activation of transcription factors.</p>

Presenilin 1 (349-361) is a peptide that is a substrate for glycogen synthase. It is cleaved from the precursor protein presenilin 1 and has a molecular weight of 4.5 kDa. Presenilin 1 (349-361) is an enzyme substrate that can be used in biochemical assays to research glycogen metabolism.

<p>Please enquire for more information about Thymosin β10 trifluoroacetate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Ac-Gly-Lys-OMe acetate salt is a reactive chemical compound that is used in the synthesis of peptides. This salt is synthesized by reacting glycine with lysine and formaldehyde. Ac-Gly-Lys-OMe acetate salt has been shown to have hemolytic activity and can be used as a synthetic substrate for kinetic studies. It has also been found to activate complement, which may be due to its disulfide bond formation. Ac-Gly-Lys-OMe acetate salt has been shown to inhibit fibrinogen and nitrosylation, which may result in thrombotic disorders.</p>

<p>H-D-Phe-Homopro-Arg-pNA·diacetate is a versatile building block that can be used as a reaction component or a reagent. It is a useful scaffold for the preparation of biologically active compounds due to its high quality and versatility. It has been shown to be useful in the synthesis of complex compounds, such as peptides, antibiotics, and anti-cancer agents. This chemical is also an intermediate in the production of drugs. H-D-Phe-Homopro-Arg-pNA·diacetate is not listed on the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory and has no known potential health effects at this time.</p>

<p>H-Pro-Arg-AMC dihydrochloride is a high quality reagent that is used as an intermediate in the synthesis of peptides and other chemistries. H-Pro-Arg-AMC dihydrochloride can also be used as a building block for the synthesis of complex compounds. It has been found to be useful in various reactions involving amines, amino acids, and alcohols. H-Pro-Arg-AMC dihydrochloride is a versatile building block that can be used in reactions with other chemicals to produce speciality chemicals or research chemicals.</p>

<p>For-Met-Leu-AMC is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of speciality chemicals. It is a high quality, versatile building block that can be used as a reagent in organic synthesis and a reaction component in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other fine chemicals. For-Met-Leu-AMC is also a useful intermediate for the synthesis of complex compounds with potential for use as research chemicals or scaffolds for drug discovery.</p>

<p>ACTH(1-39) trifluoroacetate is a synthetic form of ACTH that is used for the diagnosis of autoimmune diseases and bowel disease. It is also used to assess the function of the adrenal gland in cases of suspected Cushing's syndrome. The blood sampling procedure involves withdrawing a small amount of blood from the patient and adding ACTH(1-39) trifluoroacetate to it, which causes an increase in cortisol concentration. ACTH(1-39) trifluoroacetate binds to corticotropin receptors on cells in the body, causing them to release basic proteins that are responsible for inflammation. This drug may be a potential biomarker for metabolic disorders such as obesity. It has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties and can be used as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).</p>

Research peptide matching Epitope2-S133-A145-A

Peptide H-L^NILNNNYK^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.

<p>GLP-1, GIP, and GCGR2 mimic; Obesity research</p>

H-STQAAIDQINGK-OHH-STQAAIDQISGK-OHH-SDAPIGK-OHH-DEALNNR-OHH-EFSEVEGR-OHH-TITNDR-OHPeptide purity: >98%AAA: Concentration - Duplicate100 aliquots/pack total to equal 1nmol/peptide/vial dry aliquots

H-Gly-Ala-AMC monohydrochloride is a chemical that is used as a reaction component or reagent in pharmaceutical and research laboratories. It has been shown to be a useful scaffold for the synthesis of complex compounds. This compound is also used as an intermediate in the synthesis of other fine chemicals. H-Gly-Ala-AMC monohydrochloride can be used as a building block for the production of versatile building blocks, which are useful for making speciality chemicals.

<p>H-Glu(Val-OH)-OH is a synthetic form of l-glutamic acid. It increases the activity of glutamyl synthetase, which is an enzyme that regulates the synthesis of glutathione. H-Glu(Val-OH)-OH has been shown to have anticarcinogenic effects in animal studies. This compound also inhibits the synthesis of alpha-tocopherol, which is a molecule that protects against oxidative stress and is essential for maintaining cell membranes. H-Glu(Val-OH)-OH may be useful as a dietary supplement for individuals with low body mass index (BMI) or cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. H-Glu(Val-OH)-OH may be used to treat obesity by increasing energy expenditure and decreasing appetite, although it does not affect glucose levels in mice. The mechanism by which this compound affects obesity is yet unknown, but it may be due to its ability to activate proinflammatory cytokines such as TNFα</p>

H-Thr-Phe-Leu-Leu-Arg-NH2 is a peptide that has been shown to reduce the severity of lung inflammation and injury in rats with pulmonary hypertension. It also prevents the release of proinflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) and interleukin 6 (IL6). This peptide also induces an antibody response against collagen gel, which is used to treat fibrotic diseases and wounds. The peptide binds to the soybean trypsin inhibitor, preventing it from inhibiting protease enzymes, thereby allowing for protein synthesis. H-Thr-Phe-Leu-Leu-Arg-NH2 has been shown to have antiapoptotic effects by restoring mitochondrial membrane potential in cancer cells. This peptide can be used as a therapeutic agent for various diseases including primary pulmonary hypertension, cancer tissues, and mitochondrial disorders.

H-Val-AMC is a scleral depressant that has been shown to lower intraocular pressure (IOP) in humans and animals. It is a non-penetrating agent that has been show to be well tolerated in humans with no significant side effects. H-Val-AMC can be used as an alternative to medications such as timolol, which are not well tolerated by many patients. The effectiveness of H-Val-AMC is statistically significant when compared to timolol and other agents, but it does not produce a substantial reduction in IOP. This drug should be administered in conjunction with other glaucoma treatment methods including positioning, suturing, perimetry, pachymetry and sclerectomy.

Peptide Biot-KKLNRTLSFAEPG-NH2 is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.

Endogenous calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor (CGRP) agonist which is secreted in both peripheral and central neurons. It is a potent vasodilator and can function in the transmission of nociception as well as acting as an appetite suppressant and contributing to gastric acid secretion.  It also has a function in temperature homeostasis, increases heart rate, and can play a role in the release of the pituitary hormone.

<p>Custom research peptide; min purity 95%. For different specs please use the Peptide Quote Tool</p>

<p>Peptide H-LSALTPSPSWLKYKAL-NH2 is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

Peptide H-LNILNNK^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.

<p>Peptide Ac-DHLASLWWGTEL-NH2 is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

Custom research peptide; min purity 95%. For different specs please use the Peptide Quote Tool

PLP(178-191) corresponds to amino acids 178 to 191 of the mouse ProteoLipid Protein (PLP).

<p>Custom research peptide; min purity 95%. For different specs please use the Peptide Quote Tool</p>

<p>Peptide H-LSLEIEQLELQR^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

Peptide H-R^FF-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.

<p>Custom research peptide; min purity 95%. For different specs please use the Peptide Quote Tool</p>

<p>Peptide H-AYPDANLLNDR^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

<p>Peptide H-VVPCEPPEV^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

Peptide H-GYLPEPVTVTWNSGTLTNGVR^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.

<p>Peptide H-DFSIWEETGLK^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

<p>Peptide H-MHRQETVDCLKKFN-NH2 is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

<p>Peptide Ac-REEE-NH2 is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

Custom research peptide; min purity 95%. For different specs please use the Peptide Quote Tool

<p>Peptide H-YVRPGGGFVPNFQLFEK^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

<p>Peptide H-HEIPVLP^NR-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

Custom research peptide; min purity 95%. For different specs please use the Peptide Quote Tool

<p>Peptide Ac-RRCPLYISYDPVCRR-NH2 is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

Peptide LCBiot-NLRKSGTLGHPGSL-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.

<p>Peptide H-QLQPFPQPELPY-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

<p>Custom research peptide; min purity 95%. For different specs please use the Peptide Quote Tool</p>

<p>Peptide Ac-CLSHPYLYAQLDGPR-NH2 is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

Custom research peptide; min purity 95%. For different specs please use the Peptide Quote Tool

<p>Peptide H-ITLYLK^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

<p>Custom research peptide; min purity 95%. For different specs please use the Peptide Quote Tool</p>

<p>Peptide Ac-MYWVRQAPGKGLEW-NH2 is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

Portion of CMV pp65

<p>Peptide H-VVAAVGDAVK^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

Peptide H-CLAVYQAGAR^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.

Peptide H-ASNTAEVFFDGVR^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.

<p>Peptide Biot-PVKRRLDL-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

<p>Peptide H-VLQGLPR^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

<p>Catalogue peptide; min. 95% purity</p>

Peptide H-SDGPVKV^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.

Custom research peptide; min purity 95%. For different specs please use the Peptide Quote Tool

Peptide H-R^PPGFSP-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.

Custom research peptide; min purity 95%. For different specs please use the Peptide Quote Tool

<p>Peptide H-EGVVHGVTTVAEK^-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

<p>Custom research peptide; min purity 95%. For different specs please use the Peptide Quote Tool</p>

<p>Peptide Fluor-VPMLK-OH is a Research Peptide with significant interest within the field academic and medical research. This peptide is available for purchase at Cymit Quimica in multiple sizes and with a specification of your choice.</p>

Custom research peptide; min purity 95%. For different specs please use the Peptide Quote Tool