Reagenti sintetici

<p>Applications Cyamemazine is an anxiolytic antipsychotic, which reduces ethanol withdrawal symptoms.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Robinson, et al.: J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 18, 19 (1966), Miller, L., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 246, 170 (1988), Podhorna, J., et al.: Curr. Pharm. Des., 8, 23 (2002), Hameg, A., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 65, 435 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Lesinurad is used to synthesize febuxostat which is a non-purine analog inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. Febuxostat is approved by the European Medicines Agency and the US Food and Drug Administration for treating gout.<br>References Burns, C., et al.: Lancet 377, 165 (2011); Miner, J. et al.: PCT Int. Appl. WO 2011159732 A1 20111222 (2011); Crittenden, D. B. et al.: Clinical Investigation 1, 1563-1575 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Bisulfite has been used as an additive used in the food and beverage industry. It is used to preserve apparent freshness. Used as a common general reagent in reduction reactions.<br>References W. Wright. et al.: Am. review Resp. Dis., 141, 1400 (1990);<br></p>

<p>Applications (2R,3R)-rel-2,3-Dihydroxy-2-methylbutanoic Acid Sodium Salt, is the 3R-isomer of (2R,3S)-rel-2,3-Dihydroxy-2-methylbutanoic Acid (D453150); a synthetic organic compound used in studying the synthesis of chiral molecules from non-chiral reactants.<br>References Chenchaiah, P., et al.: J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 8, 436 (1982)<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Hydroxyphthalimide is used in the synthesis of a new class of antibacterials potent against macrolide resistant bacteria. Also used in the synthesis of pyrazolidines, isoxazolidines and tetrahydrooxazines.<br>References Agouridas, C. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 41, 4080 (1998); La Londe, R. et al.: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 49, 598 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Zinc Diethyldithiocarbamate is a chelating agent.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications Anhydrous silver(I) perchlorate is used in the engineering/chemical process of controlling silver nanoprism growth through plasmon excitation.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Jin, R., et al.: Nature, 425, 487 (2003)<br></p>

<p>Impurity Ziprasidone EP Impurity A<br>Applications 3-(1-Piperazinyl)-1,2-benzisothiazole (Ziprasidone EP Impurity A) is a reagent used to synthesize Ziprasidone (Z485000, HCl salt, monohydrate), a combined serotonin (5HT2) and dopamine (D2) receptor antagonist.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Prakash, C., et al.: Brit. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 49, 35S (2000); Orjales, A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 46, 5512 (2003); Graham, J., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 18, 489 (2008); Bench, C.J., et al.: Psychopharmacology, 112, 308 (1993), Goldstein, J.M.: Exp. Opin. Invest. Drugs, 4, 291 (1995)<br></p>

<p>Applications N-(n-Butyl)deoxygalactonojirimycin is an extremely potent and selective a-D-galactosidase inhibitor. A selective inhibitior of GlcCer synthesis.<br>References Paulsen, H., et al.: Chem. Ber., 113, 2601 (1980), Daniel, P.F., et al.: Proc. Int. Carbo. Symp., 13th, Ithaca, NY, Abstr. C43 (1986), Platt, F.M., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 269, 27108 (1994)<br></p>

<p>Applications VRT 043198, is an active metabolite of VX-765 (V900605), which is a Caspase inhibitor.<br>References Adriaenssens Y, et al.: Org Biomol Chem. 2017 Sep 13;15(35):7456-7473. doi: 10.1039/c7ob01403a. PubMed PMID: 28837200.<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Chloro-1-Indanone is used as a reagent in the synthesis of novel tricyclic pyrazoles as CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors. Also used in he synthesis of heteroarylmethylidene cubstituted compounds as selective inhibitors of aldosterone synthase.<br>References Ulmschneider, S. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 1563 (2005); Ulmschneider, S. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 1563 (2005);<br></p>

<p>Applications Diethyl Pyrocarbonate is used as a reagents for the comparative pharmacokinectic study of quinic acid as a potent drug candidate for prostrate cancer. Also used in the study of the critical modulating role of histidine imidazole ring on the amyloidogenicity of insulin.<br>References Yang, X., et al.: J. Biochem., 157, 45 92015); Inbathamizh, L., et al.: Asian J. Pharm. Clin. Res., 6, 106 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Borohydride is used as a reagent in the reduction of amino acids and their derivatives. Also used in the catalysis of ammonia borane dehydrogenation.<br> E0<br>References McKennon, M. et al.: J. Org. Chem., 58, 3568 (1993); Denney, M. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 128, 12048 (2006);<br></p>

<p>Applications An antineoplastic.<br>References Hertel, L.W., et al.: Cancer Res., 50, 4417 (1990), Abbruzzese, J.L., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 9, 491 (1991), Ruiz, V.W.T., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 46, 762 (1993),<br></p>

<p>Applications m-Toluic acid is used as a reagent in the preparation of hybrid molecules containing oxadiazole and thiadiazole bearing Schiff base moiety as it has antitumor activities.<br>References Zhang, K., et al.; Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 24, 5154 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Vaborbactam is a non-β-lactam β-lactamase inhibitor. While not effective as an antibiotic by itself, it restores potency to existing antibiotics by inhibiting the beta-lactamase enzymes that would otherwise degrade them. When combined with an appropriate antibiotic it can be used for the treatment of gram-negative bacterial.<br>References Hecker, S.J., et al.: Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 58, 3682 (2015);<br></p>

<p>Applications MK 1775 is used in biological studies for the abrogation of G2/M checkpoint through WEE1 inhibition in combination with chemotherapy as a promising therapeutic approach for mesothelioma.<br>References Indovina, P., et al.: Cancer Bilo. Ther., 15, 380 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications A potent, selective, and orally bioavailable ATP-competitive mTOR kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.8 nM. It inhibits the phosphorylation of mTORC1 substrates p70S6K and 4E-BP1 as well as phosphorylation of the mTORC2 substrate AKT and downstream proteins. The rapamycin-resistant T37/46 phosphorylation sites on 4E-BP1 were fully inhibited by AZD8055, resulting in significant inhibition of cap-dependent translation. In vitro, AZD8055 potently inhibits proliferation and induces autophagy in H838 and A549 cells. In vivo, AZD8055 induces a dose-dependent pharmacodynamic effect on phosphorylated S6 and phosphorylated AKT at plasma concentrations leading to tumor growth inhibition. Dual mTORC1/C2 inhibitor<br>References Chresta, C.M. et al.: Cancer Res., 70, 288 (2010); Sini, P. et al. Autophagy., 6 (2010); Marshall, G. et al.: Biochem. Soc. Trans., 39, 456 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications Bucindolol is a high-affinity, competitive beta blocker used in the treatment of congestive heart failure and hypertension.<br>References Hershberger, R., et al.: J. Cardiovasc. Pharm., 15, 959 (1990); Pollock, S., et al.: Am. J. Cardiol., 66, 603 (1990); Rotmensch, H., et al.: Am. J. Cardiol., 54, 353 (1984)<br></p>

<p>Applications It is a tight-binding, uncompetitive inhibitor of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinases (MEK) 1 and 2 currently in clinical development. It is useful as biomarker in human lung cancer cell. Potent MEK inhibitor.<br>References Ciardiello, F., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 7, 1459 (2001), Hidalgo, M., et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 19, 3267 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Applications WY 14643 is a potent peroxisome proliferator and activator of PPARα.<br>References Issemann, I., et al.: Nature, 347, 645 (1990); Staels, B,, et al.: Nature, 393, 790 (1998); Lee, S., et al.: Mol. Cell. Biol., 15, 3012 (1995)<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-Aminobenzothiazole is a useful intermediate in synthesizing N-phenyl-substituted and di-substituted guanidinyl benzothiazole derivatives. These derivatives act as antimicrobial and antioxidant agents.<br>References Mahesh, B., et al.: Res. Chem. Intermed., 42, 6195 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Impurity Roxatidine Impurity 3<br>Applications 3-Hydroxybenzaldehyde (cas# 100-83-4) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Trimethyl Orthoacetate is used as a reagent in the synthesis of Pseudomonic Acid D Sodium (P839520); an antibiotic isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Banks, R.M., et al.: J. Antibiot., 41, 609 (1988); Sridhar, Y., et al.: Org. Biomol. Chem., 12, 2950 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications A selective inhibitor of cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase (PDE V, calmodulin insensitive). Since cGMP mediates the vasorelaxant action of nitric oxide, as well as the natriuretic and diuretic effect of atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) through the activation of PKG (cGMP dependent protein kinase), such inhibitors may display vasodilating, relaxant, and diuretic effects. These compounds may prove useful in treating hypertension and congestive heart failure.<br>References Burns, F., et al.: Biochem. J., 238, 487 (1992), Lugnier, C., et al.: Am. J. Physiol., 262, H654 (1992),<br></p>

<p>Applications Octapeptide analog of Somatostatin. A gastric antisecretory agent. Used in treatment of acromegaly.<br>References Bauer, W., et al.: Life Sci., 31, 1133 (1982), Plewe, G., et al.: Lancet, 2, 782 (1984), Kraenzlin, M.E., et al.: Experientia, 41, 738 (1985), del Pozo, E., et al.: Acta Endocrinol., 111, 433 (1986),<br></p>

<p>Applications BAY-876 is a potent glucose transporter 1 (GLUT 1) selective small molecular inhibitor that showed good metabolic stability in vitro and high oral bioavailability in vivo.<br>References Siebeneicher, H., et al.: ChemMedChem, 11, 2261 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Vitamin (enzyme cofactor). Essential cofactor of fatty acid metabolism; required for the transport of fatty acids through the inner mitochondrial membrane. Synthesized primarily in the liver and kidney; highest concentrations found in heart and skeletal muscle. Dietary sources include red meat, dairy products, beans, avocado.<br>References Mitchell, M.E., et al.: Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 31, 293 (1978), Lango, R., et al.: Cardiovasc. Res., 51, 21 (2001), Vaz, F.M., et al.: Biochem. J., et al.: 361, 417 (2002), Karlic, H., et al.: Nutrition, 20, 709 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications A novel inhibitor of antiapoptotic BCL-2 proteins; a new promising anticancer drug candidate. Potent Bcl-2 family inhibitor.<br>References Adams, J., et al.: Science, 281, 1322 (1998), Degterev, A., et al.: Nat. Cell. Biol., 3, 173 (2001), Kitada, S., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 46, 4259 (2003), Danial, N., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 13, 7254 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications Ammonium iron(III) citrate (cas# 1185-57-5) is a useful research chemical.<br>Chemical Name: Ammonium iron(III) citrate (cas# 1185-57-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 11α-Hydroxy Canrenone is the key intermediate in the synthesis of Eplerenone, a cardiovascular drug. Canrenone was biotransformed into 11α-Hydroxycanrenone by Aspergillus ochraceus SIT34205.<br>References Luetscher, J., et al.: J. Clin. Invest., 29, 1576 (1950), Gaunt, R., et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 15, 621 (1955), McMahon, E., et al.: Curr. Opin. Pharm., 1, 190 (2001), McMahon, E., et al.: Curr. Pharm. Des., 9, 1065 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Deuterated Tolterodine (T535800), a muscarinic receptor antagonist. Used in the treatment of urinary incontinence.<br>References Nilvebrant, L., et al.: Life Sci., 60, 1129 (1997), Nilvebrant, L., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 327, 195 (1997), Brynne, N., et al.: Int. J. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 35, 287 (1997)<br></p>

<p>Applications Vasodilator, used in treatments for angina.<br>References Miyamoto, S., et al.: Toxicol. Mech. Method., 19, 477 (2009), Perez-Reyes, E., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exper. Ther., 328, 621(2009), Isoherranen, N., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 22, 294 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase. Anti-inflammatory.<br>References Laufer, S.A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 37, 1894 (1994), Tries, S., et al.: Inflamm. Res., 51, 135 (2002), Moreau, M., et al.: J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther., 28, 81 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications BARIUM CARBONATE (cas# 513-77-9) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications CDDO Methyl Ester is a synthetic triterpenoid that inhibits IκBα kinase and enhances apoptosis induced by TNF and chemotherapeutic agents through down-regulation of expression of nuclear factor κB-regulated gene products in human leukemic cells. CDDO Methyl Ester is a novel therapeutic agent in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia and in the treatment of pancreatic cancer as well as other forms of cancer.<br>References Shishodia, S. et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 12, 1828 (2006); Konopleva, M. et al.: Leukemia, 19, 1350 (2005); Deeb, D. et al.: Cancers, 2, 1779 (2010); Gao, X. et al.: J. Exp. Therap. Oncol., 9, 119 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications Flecainide is an antiarrhythmic (class IC).<br>References Hodess, A.B., et al.: J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol., 1, 427 (1979), Somani, P., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 27, 464 (1980), Alessi-Severini, S., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs. Excip., 21, 169 (1992)<br></p>

<p>Applications Almotriptan is a serotonin 5HT1B /1D-receptor agonist used for treatment of migraine.<br>References Fleishaker, J.C., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 67, 498 (2000), Kamali, F., et al.: Curr. Opin. Cent. Peripher. Nerv. Syst. Invest. Drugs, 2, 197 (2000), Dodick, D.W., et al.: Expert Opin.Pharmacother., 4, 1157 (2003)<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Triphosphate is used in method and device for preparing concrete board with adjustable light aggregate position.<br>References Zhong, B., et al.: Faming Zhuanli Shenqing, (2021);<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethyl Acetate is a chemical intermediate used in the production of various analgesics, antibiotics and antimalarial agents.<br>References Mutti, F.G., et al.: Adv. Syn. Cata., 354, 3409 (2012); Subudhi, B., et al.: Bull. Chem. Soc., Ethiopia., 26, 455 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications (±)-Rolipram is a cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor.<br>References Xin, W., et. al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 349, 56 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Potassium Bisnonafluoro-1-butanesulfonimidate (cas# 129135-87-1) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Tolrestat is an aldose reductase inhibitor.<br>References Fortes, Z.B., et. al.: Gen. Pharmacol., 27, 917 (1996)<br></p>

<p>Applications Calcium fluoride (cas# 7789-75-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications A caffeine metabolite which showed high antioxidant activity. It is a very sensitive biomarker for the consumption of relatively small amount of coffee.<br>References Buchanan, C., et al.: J. Sci. Food Agric., 71, 459 (1996), Andreasen, M., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 5679 (2001), Poquet, L., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 36, 190 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications An unsaturated aldehyde used in the manufacture of polymers and synthetic resin. Cancer studies revealed consumption and release of this volatile organic compound in human small cell lung cancer line, a potential cancer biomarker.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Sponring, A. et al.: Cancer Biomarkers, 7, 153 (2010); Ligor, M. et al.; Clin. Chem. Lab. Med., 47, 550 92009);<br></p>

<p>Applications Potassium Carbonate is a common chemical reagent used in various organic reactions. It is used, for example, in the synthesis of Diazoxon (D416890); the oxidized form of Diazinon (D416880) which is an organophosphate insecticide. Diazoxon is shown to be a more potent acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor.<br>References Lazarevic-Pasti, T. D., et al.: J. Electroanal. Chem., 692 (2013); Pasti, T. L., J. Environ. Protect. Ecology, 12, 1168 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications Citraconic anhydride<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Stereomeric with Cinchonidine (C441925). Antimalarial.<br>References Litchfield, J., et al.: J. Pharm. Exp. Ther., 96, 99 (1949), Trager, W., et al.: Science, 193, 673 (1976), Panisko, D., et al.: Drugs, 39, 160 (1990), Karle, J., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 36, 1538 (1992),<br></p>

<p>Applications Icilin is a potent agonist of the TRPM8 and ENaCδ ion channels.<br>References Noncovich, A., et al.: Bioorganic Med. Chem. Lett., 27, 3931-38 (2017);<br></p>

<p>Applications (1R,3S)-Camphoric Acid is used primarily as a reagent in syntheses of crystalline structures. It is used in the preparation of polymeric transition metal dipyridylamine D-camphorate complexes.<br>References Blake, K. et al.: Crys. Growth Des., 12, 5215 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture and Temperature Sensitive<br>Applications Benzohydroxamic Acid (cas# 495-18-1) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br>References Siliphaivanh, P., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 17, 4619 (2007), Serafimova, R., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 20, 1225 (2007), Fielding, A., et al.: Biochem., 47, 9781 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications An inhibitor of serotonin (5-HT) uptake. Antidepressant.<br>References Christensen, A.V., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 41, 153 (1977), Keller, M.B., et al.: J. Clin. Psychiatry, 61, 896 (2000), Von Moltke, L.L., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 29, 1102 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Applications Used in the synthesis of (4S,5S)-(-)-isocytoxazone.<br>References Kakeya, H., et al.: J. Antibiot., 51, 1126 (1998), Carter, P., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 13, 1237 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Reagent used to produce chiral salts.<br>References An, J., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 2667 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Triphenylsilanethiol is a useful organic building block used for carboxyl activation via silylthioesterification, and in the preparation of synthesis of tetraphenylporphyrinate manganese(III) siloxides.<br>References Lamar, A. A.; et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 56, 6034 (2015); Meininger, D. J.; et al.: J. Coord. Chem., 69, 1970 (2016).<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,3-Diaminopropane is a common chemical reagent, used in the synthesis of 7-methoxytacrine-adamantylamine heterodimers as cholinesterase inhibitors applied in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. Also used in the synthesis of thrombosis inhibitors.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Spilovska, K. et al.: Molecules, 18, 2397 (2013); Smith, S. et al.: Blood, 120, 5103 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications A 39-amino acid peptide originally isolated from the salivary glands of the Gila monster (Heloderma suspectum), differs from exendin-3 only in two positions close to the N-terminus. Application of exenatide causes an increase in acinar cAMP without stimulating amylase release. As an incretin mimetic, exenatide acts as agonist of the glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor. As GLP-1, though with prolonged activity, exenatide augments the postprandial production of insulin and suppresses secretion of glucagon. For this reason, exenatide has found use as a medication of diabetes II.<br>References Pugazhenthi, U. et al.: Diabetol., 53, 2357 (2010); Li, C. et al.: Bioche,. Biophys. Res. Comm., 400, 563 (2010); Lupi, R. et al.: Diab. Obes. Metab., 10, 515 (2008); Kim, T.H. et al.: Bioconj. Chem., 22, 625 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Methoxybenzaldehyde is a reagent used in the synthesis of substrate inhibitors of acylated quinoline N-oxides. Also used in organic synthesis involving potent heterodimeric modulators of breast cancer resistance protein.<br>References Chen, X. et al.: Org. Lett., 18, 2411 (2016); Kraege, S. et al.: Eur. J. Med. CHem., 117, 212 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications rac FTY720 is a sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor modular, ameliorates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by inhibition of T cell infiltration.<br>References Igarashi, J., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 275, 32363 (2000), Bandhuvula, P., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 280, 33697 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications An enantiomer of Atracurium Besylate (A794500). A neuromuscular blocking agent. It could be used in liver transplant patient with safety.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Hughes, R., et al.: Br. J. Anaesth., 53, 31 (1981), Basta, S.J., et al.: Anesth. Analog., 61, 723 (1982), Neill, E.A., et al.: Xenobiotica, 12, 203 (1982), Bangsbo, J., et al.: J. Physiol., 422, 539 (1990),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Paclitaxel - impurity G<br>Applications A semi-synthetic precursor of Paclitaxel. Paclitaxel - impurity G.<br></p>

<p>Applications Tin(II) Acetate is used in stannous oral care compositions.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Surerus, K., et al.: Biochemistry, 1994, 33, 4980 (1994),<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture and Temperature Sensitive<br>Applications An inhibitor of O-GlcNAcase, hexosaminidase A, and hexosaminidase B.<br>References Baji, H., et al,: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 30, 617 (1995), Vaaje-Kolstad, G., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 279, 3612 (2004), Perreira, M., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 14, 837 (2006).<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A labelled metabolite of sesame lignans (sesamin, sesamolin). Inhibits colonic cancer cell growth by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. Possible relationship between exposure and reduced risk of breast cancer.<br>References Ayella, A. et al.: Nut. Res., 30, 762 (2010); Pianjing, P. et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 59, 212 (2011); Buck, K. et al.: Am. J. Clinic. Nut., 92, 141 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications A primary Prostaglandin; easily crystallized from purified biological extracts. Vasodilator (peripheral).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Anggard, S., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 239, 4097 (1964), Wooster, D.L., et al.: J. Am. Med. Assoc., 245, 1846 (1981), Linet, O.I., et al.: N. Engl. J. Med., 334, 873 (1996),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A bisphosphonate antiresorptive agent; bone resorption inhibitor.<br>References Coukell, A.J., et al.: Drugs Aging, 12, 149 (1998), McTavish, D., et al.: Drugs, 41, 289 (1991), Sissons, C.H., et al.: Oral Microbiol. Immunol., 15, 317 (2000), Chen, J.X., et al.: J. Cell Physiol., 186, 116 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Dihydrogen Hexachloroplatinate Hexahydrate is a reactant used in the synthesis of platinum, carbon dot hybrid nanoparticles.<br>References Shin, H. et al.: ACS. Catal., 6, 3914 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications An acetoxyazetidinone derivative used as an intermediate in the preparation of carbapenem antibiotics.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications An inhibitor of serotonin (5-HT) uptake. Used as an antidepressant. Potent selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI).<br>References Christensen, A.V., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 41, 153 (1977), Keller, M.B., et al.: J. Clin. Psychiatry, 61, 896 (2000), Von Moltke, L.L., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 29, 1102 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Applications Potassium Thiocyanate has been used as a catalyst in a one-pot reaction of dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates with indane-1,3-dione. Potassium Thiocyanate has been used as a selective bacterial inhibitor to create ESS-3 broth to allow co-​enrichment of the target pathogens and suppress growth of some non-​target pathogens<br>References Hassanabadi, A., Zhiani, R., et. al.: J. Chem. Res., 37, 458 (2013); Zhang, Q., et. al.: Plant. Biotech., 29, 103 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications A selective ATP-competitive inhibitor of protein kinase CK2 from such divergent sources as yeast, rat liver, Neurospora erassa and Candida tropicalis, with Ki values in the range of 0.5-1uM. It is virtually inactive against PKA, PKC, and a very weak inhibitor of protein kinase CK1.<br>References Zien, P., et al.: Biochemical and Biophysical Res. Commun., 306, 129 (2003)<br></p>

<p>Applications (-)-Dihydroquinine, is a dihydro derivative of Quinine (Q694000), having antipyretic (fever-reducing), antimalarial, analgesic (painkilling), and anti-inflammatory properties.<br>References Muhtadi, F.J., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 12, 547 (1983); Kremsner, P.G., et al.: J. Infect. Dis., 169, 467 (1994);<br></p>