Glicoscienza

<p>(4R)-3-O-Benzyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene-4-(2,6-piperidinedione-4-yl)-D-threose is a methylated sugar. It is synthesized by the modification of a natural sugar molecule with a fluorinated group. This product can be used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates and pharmaceuticals. (4R)-3-O-Benzyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene-4-(2,6 piperidinedione) -D -threose has high purity and can be modified to have a range of different properties. It is an important synthetic intermediate for monosaccharides and oligosaccharides.</p>

<p>The compound is a fluorinated, glycosylated, polysaccharide-linked, custom-synthesized and modified natural product. The compound is of high purity and has been shown to have a range of biological activities including:<br>1) Antibacterial activity against Gram (+) bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes.<br>2) Anti-inflammatory activity in the carrageenan-induced paw edema model of inflammation in rats.<br>3) Antifungal activity against Candida albicans.<br>4) Inhibition of bacterial biofilm formation and cellular adhesion to surfaces.<br>5) Inhibition of HIV replication in vitro and inhibition of HIV integrase function in vitro.<br>6) Inhibition of TNF-α production by LPS activated macrophages. <br>7) Protection from phototoxicity induced by UVB irradiation in human skin cells.<br>8) Protection from</p>

<p>A linear β-(1,4)-galactan from potato tubers. Other linear β-(1,4)-galactans have been isolated from lemon peel, potato tubers and Norwegian acacia gum.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-(3,6-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-2-phthalimido-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-3,6-di-O-benzyl-2-deoxy -2 -phthalimido -b -D -glucopyrano side is a custom synthesis of a complex carbohydrate. It has a CAS number of 140615‑82‑3 and can be found in glycosylations, carbohydrates, methylation, sugar, fluorination. It is high purity with a lot of modifications.</p>

<p>Methyl 2-O-(a-D-galactopyranosyl)-b-D-galactopyranoside is a custom synthesis that is fluorinated at the 2 position. It is an oligosaccharide, polysaccharide, and carbohydrate. The product has been modified with the Click modification and has high purity. It is also a monosaccharide sugar or synthetic sugar. Methyl 2-O-(a-D-galactopyranosyl)-b-D-galactopyranoside can be used in complex carbohydrates and fluorination reactions.</p>

<p>Methyl 6-O-acetyl-3-O-benzyl-N-Cbz-2-deoxy-4-O-(methyl-2-O-acetyl-3-O-benzyl)-aLidopyranuronosyl)-aDglucopyranosaminide is a carbohydrate that belongs to the class of saccharides. It is a synthetic oligosaccharide that is made up of a monosaccharide, fructose, and 2 disaccharides, maltose and glucuronic acid. This product has been modified by fluorination, methylation, glycosylation, and click chemistry.</p>

<p>This beta-cyclodextrin (β-CD) derivative is a functionalized cyclic oligosaccharide composed of seven glucose units, characterized by a hydrophilic exterior and a lipophilic cavity (bigger than α-CD and smaller than γ-CDs), which allows it to encapsulate various guest molecules. This structural feature facilitates its use in multiple applications, including pharmaceuticals, food enhancement, and cosmetics. In the pharmaceutical industry, it enhances the solubility and stability of poorly water-soluble drugs, improving their bioavailability and efficacy while also masking unpleasant tastes. The food sector utilizes it as a stabilizer for flavors, colors, and nutrients, extending shelf life by protecting sensitive ingredients from degradation. In cosmetics, it serves as a complexing agent for fragrances and active components, ensuring their stability and controlled release. Its use expands to many other fields, including nanotechnology for drug delivery systems, environmental remediation for extracting organic pollutants, textiles for slow-release fragrances, and analytical chemistry for chiral separation.</p>

<p>Dextran is α-(1,6)-linked α-D-glucan with α-(1,3)-linked glucose branch points produced by fermentation of Leuconostoc mesenteroides via the action of the enzyme dextransucrase on sucrose.  The main use for native dextran is as an extender in blood transfusions and products having a range of sharp cut-off molecular weights are produced commercially for this and other applications.  A complex of Iiron with dextran, known as iron dextran, is used as a source of iron for baby piglets which are often anaemic at birth.</p>

<p>The main cell-wall components of baker’s yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) as well as β-glucan are mannans with an α-1,6 mannose backbone and α-1,2 and α-1,3 mannose branches.<br>The image was kindly provided by Dr. Chris Lawson.</p>

<p>Dermatan sulphate is a glycosaminoglycan found in skin, blood vessels, heart valves, tendons, aorta, spleen and brain and is usually isolated from pig skin or beef lung tissue. The disaccharide repeat unit is composed of L-iduronic acid and N-acetyl-galactosamine-4-sulphate linked β-(1,3) and β-(1,4). There are also small amounts of D-glucuronic acid.</p>

<p>Regulates N-glycolylneuraminic acid biosynthesis in murine liver</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-thiogalactopyranose is a synthetic sugar that is prepared by the fluorination of D-galactopyranose and subsequent acetylation. This compound can be used for glycosylation reactions and as a substrate for click chemistry. It is an oligosaccharide with four monosaccharides in its backbone. The CAS number of 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-thiogalactopyranose is 50615-66-2.</p>

<p>Epsilon-cyclodextrin (ε-CD) consists of 10 glucose units. Its larger cavity size offers potential for encapsulating larger guest molecules or forming more complex inclusion compounds.</p>

<p>a-L-Galactose-1-phosphate dipotassium salt is an oligosaccharide that can be prepared by the methylation of a galactose molecule. It is a synthetic compound that has been shown to have antiviral properties. The modification of the sugar structure with fluorine atoms increases the stability of the molecule and prevents its degradation. This product is soluble in water and can be used as a pharmaceutical intermediate for other compounds.</p>

<p>6-Deoxy-D-psicose is a sugar molecule that is made up of six carbon atoms. It is one of the two possible epimers of D-psicose, and it can be used as an alkaline equilibrating agent for the conversion of D-fructose to 1-deoxy-D-fructose. 6-Deoxy-D-psicose can also be used as a substrate in reactions with other sugars to form new compounds. 6DPSC can be transformed into rhamnose by heating it at 100°C in alkaline solution, or into l-rhamnose by heating it at 120°C in alkaline solution. The transformation process converts 6DPSC into its epimer, which is stable at high temperatures without decomposing. 6DPSC has been shown to have efficient properties for use in research and for the production of various substances.</p>

<p>2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-1-O-azido-1-deoxy-b-D-arabinopyranoside is a methylated sugar that can be used to modify oligosaccharides. It has an acetyl functional group on the 2' position of the ribose moiety. This product is a white crystalline powder and it is soluble in water and methanol.</p>

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 2,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-b-D-galactopyranoside is a synthetic carbohydrate that can be modified to meet your requirements. It is also known as Glycosylation, Oligosaccharide, sugar, Synthetic, Fluorination, Custom synthesis, Methylation, CAS No. 383905-62-2 and Monosaccharide Polysaccharide Saccharide. This product has been Click modification and complex carbohydrate. We offer this product at high purity and with modification.</p>

<p>Neutral pentasaccharide naturally present in human breast milk</p>

<p>Isopropylbeta-D-glucopyranoside is a chemical compound that has been studied for its antibacterial activity. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by reacting with fatty acids in the cell membrane, which leads to the disruption of the cell membrane and death. Isopropylbeta-D-glucopyranoside is a member of the sugar alcohols class, and it can be synthesized from glucose, fatty acid, and hydrochloric acid using an acid catalyst. The reaction system is typically carried out in microcapsules.</p>

<p>(1R,4R,5S)-4-tert-Butyldimethylsiloxymethyl-5-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxycyclohex-2en-1-ol is a custom synthesis of a monosaccharide with a fluorine atom at the 4 position. The monosaccharide has been modified by methylation and click modification. It has also been synthesized from an oligosaccharide or polysaccharide through glycosylation.</p>

The compound is a synthetic, complex carbohydrate composed of glucose and methyl-D-glucoside units. It can be custom synthesized to meet your specifications.

<p>Heparin disaccharide III-S trisodium salt is a synthetic and custom-synthesized drug with high purity. It is a complex carbohydrate with a molecular weight of 597.1 g/mol, an Oligosaccharide with a molecular weight of 1,008.3 g/mol, and a Glycosylation with a molecular weight of 1,069.4 g/mol. Heparin disaccharide III-S trisodium salt has been modified by the addition of fluorine atoms to create an active form that is highly reactive to electrophilic groups on proteins or nucleic acids. It can be used for Click modification or methylation reactions to modify proteins or DNA molecules in order to study protein-protein interactions or protein conformational changes in response to external stimuli.</p>

<p>Erlose is a trisaccharide (b-D-fructofuranosyl-a-D-glucopyranosyl-(1,4)-a-D-glucopyranoside) found in royal jelly and honeys. Erlose has the same sweetening power as sucrose but is less cariogenic.</p>

<p>This beta-cyclodextrin (β-CD) derivative is a functionalized cyclic oligosaccharide composed of seven glucose units, characterized by a hydrophilic exterior and a lipophilic cavity (bigger than α-CD and smaller than γ-CDs), which allows it to encapsulate various guest molecules. This structural feature facilitates its use in multiple applications, including pharmaceuticals, food enhancement, and cosmetics. In the pharmaceutical industry, it enhances the solubility and stability of poorly water-soluble drugs, improving their bioavailability and efficacy while also masking unpleasant tastes. The food sector utilizes it as a stabilizer for flavors, colors, and nutrients, extending shelf life by protecting sensitive ingredients from degradation. In cosmetics, it serves as a complexing agent for fragrances and active components, ensuring their stability and controlled release. Its use expands to many other fields, including nanotechnology for drug delivery systems, environmental remediation for extracting organic pollutants, textiles for slow-release fragrances, and analytical chemistry for chiral separation.</p>

<p>Propranolol D-glucuronide D6 is a synthetic, fluorinated, saccharide that is a modification of propranolol. It has high purity and can be custom synthesized to meet specific requirements. Propranolol D-glucuronide D6 has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit. It is used in veterinary medicine to treat respiratory infections caused by Clostridium perfringens and other bacteria. The drug also has a toxic effect on respiratory system cells, which may be due to its ability to induce apoptosis.</p>

<p>This gamma-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) derivative is a modified cyclic oligosaccharide composed of eight glucose units, featuring a larger cavity size than α- and β-cyclodextrins. This structural characteristic allows γ-CDs to form inclusion complexes with a wider range of guest molecules, making it particularly versatile in various industries. In the food sector, it is used as a carrier and stabilizer for flavors, fat-soluble vitamins, and polyunsaturated fatty acids, protecting volatile compounds from evaporation. In pharmaceuticals, it enhances the solubility and bioavailability of poorly water-soluble drugs and, thanks to its larger ring size, allows for the encapsulation of larger molecules or even entire drug molecules. γ-CDs and derivatives are also used for environmental remediation and, in analytical chemistry, for the extraction and concentration of target substances.</p>

<p>D-Galactose is a monosaccharide that is found in the cells of plants and animals. It can be synthesized from D-glucose by adding a D-galactose molecule to the alpha carbon of an existing glucose molecule. The resulting bond is called a glycosidic linkage. This process is called glycosylation. Glycosylation occurs when a sugar molecule reacts with another molecule, such as an amino acid, lipid, or nucleotide, to form what is known as a glycoside linkage. In this case, the sugar is D-galactose and the other molecules are either amino acids or lipids. The reaction between D-galactose and other molecules often results in polysaccharides and complex carbohydrates such as cellulose, chitin, and glycogen.<br>Methylation of D-galactose can produce methyl galactoside (CAS No. 1881-42-7), which</p>

<p>Glycolytic inhibitor; pro-apoptotic; anti-cancer agent</p>

<p>Anthrose is a custom synthesis chemical that is used as a methylation reagent. It can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, which are complex carbohydrates. Anthrose has been shown to be effective for fluorination and saccharide modification. The chemical structure of anthrose consists of an ethylene diamine-N6-hydroxylhexanoic acid linker with biotin at one end and a hexose at the other.</p>

<p>D-Methylated pentaerythritol has been synthesized for the first time. The synthesis of D-methylated pentaerythritol was achieved via a modified version of the Click reaction, which is a three-component coupling reaction that involves an electrophilic carbonyl compound, an azide and a nucleophile. This product is suitable for use in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It can be used as a raw material for modification or as a sugar in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates, such as saccharides or carbohydrates.</p>

<p>Isosaccharinic acid-1,4-lactone is an organic compound that is found in human urine. It has been shown that the concentration of this compound can be used as a marker for renal health. The hydrated form of isosaccharinic acid-1,4-lactone can be prepared by heating with acetic anhydride, and it has been shown to have potential applications as a buffer in diagnostic tests for human serum or as a stabilizer for x-ray structures. The 1H NMR spectrum of isosaccharinic acid-1,4-lactone reveals two distinct signals at 1.6 and 2.0 ppm, which are assigned to the two isomers of this compound. The second order rate constant was measured to be 0.025 s−1 at pH 7 and 22 °C using acetate extract from human urine. This technique was also applied to measure rates constant for other organic acids such as formic acid</p>

<p>1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-benzoyl-alpha-D-mannopyranose is a monosaccharide that can be synthesized by modification of the corresponding mannose. This sugar has been shown to form a complex carbohydrate with an oligosaccharide or saccharide. It can also be used in click chemistry as a linker between two amino acids or peptides. The chemical name for 1,2,3,4,6-Penta-O-benzoyl-alpha-D-mannopyranose is 1,2:3,4:6:1′′′′′′′″:5′″:8:1″″″″″″"’5″'8″1 (2R)-2-(3'-chloroacetyl)pentaerythritol 2,4'-diyl dianhydride.</p>

<p>Inhibitor of alpha-glucosidase</p>

<p>4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-D-glucopyranose is a fluorinated sugar that is found in the roots of Glycyrrhiza uralensis. It can inhibit glycosylation by blocking the stepwise addition of glucose to the growing oligosaccharide chain. 4-Deoxy-4-fluoro-D-glucopyranose also has biological activities, such as antiinflammatory and antitumor properties. This compound is an analog of D-arabinose and D-xylulose, which are found in many plants. 4DFG can be used to synthesize glycosides with various substituents on the hydroxyl group.</p>

<p>Chiral building block for synthesis of carbohydrate and nucleoside derivatives</p>

<p>Sialylated tetrasaccharide found in human milk, possible health benefits for the neonate by supporting resistance to pathogens, gut maturation, immune function, and cognitive development.   Purity typically above 70%.  Contains other oligosaccharide fragments.  For a typical IC trace see datasheet section</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-L-mannopyranose is a synthetic saccharide. It is a high purity sugar that can be used as a custom synthesis and glycosylation reagent. This compound is also known as 1,2:3,4:5,6-penta-O-benzylidene-D-mannopyranose. It has CAS No. 103368-00-9 and Carbohydrate.</p>

<p>Bulk sweetener; viscosity/bodying agent; humectant; cryoprotectant</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine-6-O-sulphate sodium is a carbohydrate that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides. The saccharide is fluorinated, methylated, and glycosylated. It also has a click modification at the reducing end. N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine-6-O-sulphate sodium is synthesized by custom synthesis and has high purity.</p>

<p>Methyl 6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-2,3,4-tri-O-pivaloyl-a-D-mannopyranoside is a synthetic glycosylation agent that can be used for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. This product has been fluorinated and saccharide modified. Methyl 6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-2,3,4-tri-O-pivaloyl-aDmannopyranoside is available in CAS number: 5756782.</p>

<p>Synthetic building block for oligosaccharide synthesis</p>

<p>1-Deoxy-3,4-O-isopropylidene-D-erythro-2-pentulofuranose is a monosaccharide sugar that is synthetically produced. It has a CAS number, and can be modified with fluorination, methylation, or click modification. This compound can be used as a sugar in glycosylation reactions, and has high purity.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-6-O-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-b-D-galactopyranose is a custom synthesis with methylation and click modification. It is a high purity compound that is available for purchase. This compound has been fluorinated to create 1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-6-[(trifluoromethyl)oxy]-b-D-galactopyranose. The chemical formula is C14H27F3O7. It can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.</p>

<p>1,2:5,6-Di-O-cyclohexylidene-a-D-ribo-hexofuranos-3-ulose hydrate is a modified sugar that contains an oxygen atom in the furan ring. It has been shown to be stable and soluble in water, which is important for its applications in food and pharmaceuticals. This product can be used as a substitute for sucrose or glucose in foods. 1,2:5,6-Di-O-cyclohexylidene-a-D-ribo-hexofuranos 3 ulose hydrate has also been synthesized with methyl groups at the C1 position of the glycosyl residue. This modification yields a new molecule that exhibits increased stability and solubility.</p>

<p>In their simplest forms, xylans are linear homopolymers of β-1,4-xylose residues. In nature they are partially substituted by acetyl, 4-O-methyl-D-glucuronosyl and α-1,3 L-arabinofuranosyl residues, forming complex heterogenous and polydispersed glycans. An example of this is in the L-arabino (methyl-D-glucurono) xylan from corn cob.</p>

<p>6'-O-Acetylpaniculoside II is an oligosaccharide that contains a methylated saccharide. It has CAS No. 836-50-4 and Click modification, which is a chemical reaction between the glycone of a saccharide and an electrophile. 6'-O-Acetylpaniculoside II is also a glycosylation product of a polysaccharide and it can be custom synthesized to produce high purity carbohydrates. This compound is fluorinated for complex carbohydrate chemistry.</p>

<p>D-Gluconate 6-phosphate trisodium salt dihydrate is an oxidoreductase enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of D-gluconate 6-phosphate to D-glucono-6,1'-lactone. It is found in animals, where it is located in the cytoplasm and mitochondria. D-Gluconate 6-phosphate trisodium salt dihydrate has been shown to have a high kinetic activity in homogenates of rat liver and kidney, as well as in microsomes from rat liver. The enzyme also has a high affinity for phosphatidylethanolamine and low affinity for other lipids. This enzyme is inhibited by tetrazolium chloride and fatty acids.</p>

<p>2,3,5-Tri-O-benzyl-D-xylonic acid-1,4-lactone is a complex carbohydrate that has been synthesized from saccharides. This compound is fluorinated and methylated at the 2, 3, and 5 positions of the xylan backbone. The lactone ring has been modified with a click chemistry reaction to introduce an alkyne group for glycosylation. This product can be custom synthesized to include any modification of your choice.</p>

<p>Produced by the fast pyrolysis of cellulose</p>

<p>2,5-Anhydro-L-iditol is a kinetic product of transglycosylation. It has been shown to be stereoselective and can be used as an acid catalyst in the synthesis of furanic compounds. 2,5-Anhydro-L-iditol is also a nucleophilic reagent that can participate in reactions with hydrogen chloride and tetraose chloride. This compound is useful for the production of polyols and glycols via dehydration reactions. 2,5-Anhydro-L-iditol has been used in carbohydrate chemistry techniques.</p>

<p>The chemical structure of this compound is composed of a custom synthesis, modification, and fluorination. The molecular weight is 572.6 g/mol and the CAS No. is 1027152-06-6. The molecular formula is C50H76O24. This compound has a molecular weight of 572.6 g/mol and an empirical formula of C50H76O24. It appears as a white crystalline powder that can be dissolved in water or ethanol.=END&gt;&gt;</p>

<p>Sialyllacto-N-fucopentaose V is a complex carbohydrate with the CAS No. 89458-13-9. The molecular weight of this compound is 597.07 g/mol, and it has the following chemical structure:</p>

<p>3-O-Benzyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene-6-O-pivaloyl-a-D-glucofuranose is a modification of the natural oligosaccharide. It is a complex carbohydrate that has been synthesized and modified by methylation, fluorination and glycosylation. This product is a monosaccharide with one free hydroxyl group at C3 position and is soluble in water. It has CAS No: 321380-09-0 and can be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of polysaccharides with different saccharide units.</p>

<p>This is a modification of an oligosaccharide, a carbohydrate that is composed of more than one sugar. This custom synthesis can be synthesized with high purity and in large quantities. The CAS number is 67767-44-0 and the molecular weight is 528.</p>

<p>1-Chloro-1-deoxyribitol is a methylating agent that can be used for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates, such as oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It is also used in click chemistry to modify saccharides with fluoride or other reagents. 1-Chloro-1-deoxyribitol is highly pure and stable, and is available in monosaccharide form. This compound is a synthetic sugar that has been modified to contain chlorine atoms at both the hydroxyl groups.</p>

<p>3,5-O-Isopropylidene-a-L-xylofuranose is a Custom synthesis, modification, fluorination and methylation of a monosaccharide. 3,5-O-Isopropylidene-a-L-xylofuranose is a synthetic oligosaccharide that has been modified by click chemistry with the addition of an acetate group.</p>

<p>Glucosylsphingosine is a modified carbohydrate that belongs to the group of complex carbohydrates. It is a custom synthesis and has high purity with no detectable impurities. Glucosylsphingosine is an oligosaccharide, which is a polysaccharide composed of three or more monosaccharides. This compound can be methylated, glycosylated, or fluorinated in order to change its properties. Glucosylsphingosine has been synthesized from glucose and sphinganine, which are both monosaccharides. Glucose can be synthesized by the reduction of glucose-6-phosphate using glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase or it can be obtained from hydrolysis of starch. Sphinganine can be obtained by hydrolysis of sphingomyelin, which is a phospholipid found in cell membranes or by deacylation of N-acetyl</p>

<p>The Lewis A glycan is a complex carbohydrate that consists of a sulfated disaccharide and an oligosaccharide. The Lewis A glycan is a modification of the Lewis B glycan, which lacks the sulfate group. The saccharide component is a monosaccharide, and can be synthesized using custom synthesis or purchased from CAS No.</p>

<p>3-Cyano-(1H)-1,2,4-triazine is a synthetic compound that belongs to the group of complex carbohydrates. It is a monosaccharide and an oligosaccharide that can be custom synthesized and modified. 3-Cyano-(1H)-1,2,4-triazine is used as a glycosylation or polysaccharide modification agent in the synthesis of sugar molecules. It has been shown to have high purity and low toxicity.</p>

<p>L-Ascorbic acid is a white crystalline solid that can be obtained from the tissues of many fruits and vegetables. L-Ascorbic acid is soluble in water, but insoluble in alcohol. It can be found in two forms: an oxidized form (dehydroascorbic acid) and a reduced form (L-ascorbic acid). The conversion between the two forms is catalyzed by ascorbate oxidase. L-Ascorbic acid has antioxidant properties, which scavenge free radicals, and prevent the oxidation of LDL cholesterol to its more atherogenic form. This compound also helps to alkalize bodily fluids and neutralizes pollution, making it useful for treating or preventing cervical cancer or diabetes. L-Ascorbic acid also acts as a preservative by inhibiting bacterial growth.</p>

<p>Methyl 3,5-di-O-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)-a-D-ribofuranoside is a custom synthesis that has been fluorinated and methylated. This compound is a monosaccharide with an aldehyde group at the C3 position. It is synthetically made and can be modified to form oligosaccharides or polysaccharides. The CAS number for this compound is 168427-35-8.</p>

<p>Tetracycline 10-O-b-D-galactopyranoside is a tetracycline antibiotic that has been modified with a fluorinating agent to increase its water solubility. Tetracycline 10-O-b-D-galactopyranoside is the most active of the tetracyclines for the treatment of infections caused by mycoplasmas, rickettsias, and chlamydiae. It inhibits protein synthesis in these bacteria by binding to ribosomes. This drug also has an inhibitory effect on the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium avium complex.</p>

<p>4-Anhydro-2-O-(2,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-3,5-O-(1,1,3,3- tetraisopropyldisiloxane-1,3-diyl)-4-thio-D-ribitol is a fluorinated monosaccharide. It is a synthetic oligosaccharide that contains an asymmetric carbon atom. This product can be used in glycosylation reactions and click chemistry. 4A2OBDMTOS is a high purity sugar that has been modified with methyl groups.</p>

<p>5-Azido-N-benzyl-2,6-imino-2,5,6-trideoxy-L-galactose acetyl methyl acetal is a sugar that is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. This substance has a molecular formula of C10H14N4O12 and a molecular weight of 416.27 g/mol. The CAS number for this compound is 82462-77-9.</p>

<p>Raloxifene 6-D-glucuronide is a synthetic compound that consists of the sugar raloxifene and the sugar glucuronic acid. It is a complex carbohydrate with a molecular weight of 569. Raloxifene 6-D-glucuronide is soluble in water and insoluble in most organic solvents. The compound has been modified by fluorination, which increases its stability in water, and by click modification. This compound has been shown to inhibit the activity of bacterial enzymes that are responsible for the synthesis of saccharides, such as oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.</p>

<p>Heparin Disaccharide II-A Disodium Salt is a modification of heparin. It is an oligosaccharide with a molecular weight of about 2,000 Daltons. This product can be custom synthesized as per the requirement of the customer. The purity level of this product is very high and it has been shown to have antiviral, anticoagulant, anti-inflammatory, and anticlotting properties.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-benzoyl-6-O-tert-butyldiphenylsilyl-a-D-mannopyranose is a custom synthesis. It is a fluorinated monosaccharide that can be used as a glycosylation or polysaccharide modification reagent. This product has been modified with methyl groups at the 2 and 3 positions of the phenolic ring and tetra-(1,2,3,4)-benzoate groups at the 4 position. The purity of this product is &gt;98%.</p>

<p>3,4,6-Tri-O-acetyl-N-azidoacetylmannosamine is a custom synthesis, modification and fluorination of mannose. It is an oligosaccharide composed of 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-N-azidoacetylmannosamine which is linked to a glycosylated saccharide. The carbohydrate backbone is composed of two glucose molecules with the modified mannose attached at the 1 position on each. This compound can be used in research as a model for N3'-linked sugar modifications and has been shown to have antiviral properties.</p>

<p>2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-a-D-glucuronide methyl ester trichloroacetimidate (TOG) is a synthetic glycosylation reagent that has been used for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It is an O-glycosidase inhibitor and is used in the preparation of saccharides with a high degree of substitution. TOG can be used to modify saccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides.</p>

<p>Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-acetyl-6-O-triisopropylsilyl-a-D-mannopyranoside is a custom synthesis of a monosaccharide with a fluorinated methyl group. The compound has been synthesized by the Click modification of an oligosaccharide and polysaccharide. This product is available in high purity, and can be modified to suit your needs. For more information, please contact us today!</p>

<p>Methyl 2-acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-β-D-glucopyranoside is an Oligosaccharide that is used in the preparation of complex carbohydrates. It has a CAS number of 2771-48-4 and can be synthesized using a custom synthesis. This product is available in high purity and monosaccharide form. It has been glycosylated and methylated as well as fluorinated and saccharified.</p>

<p>a-D-Galacturonic acid 1-phosphate is a component of the polygalacturonate skeleton. It is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of d-galacturonic acid and galacturonic acid. This compound is also involved in cellular growth, as it is a precursor for uronic acids. The enzyme catalyzing the conversion of a-D-galacturonic acid 1-phosphate to uronic acid has been purified from Phaseolus vulgaris. It has been shown that this enzyme can be inhibited by phosphatase inhibitors such as pyridoxal phosphate, and that it can be activated by nucleotide analogs such as adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP) or cytidine 5'-triphosphate (CTP).</p>

<p>Benzyl 4- O- b- D- glucosaminyl-b- D- xylopyranoside is an oligosaccharide that is synthesized by the glycosylation of benzyl 4-O- b -D-glucosaminyl b -D -xylopyranoside with a monosaccharide. The synthesis of this compound is achieved through the modification of the parent compound with a fluorination, methylation, or glycosylation. Benzyl 4- O- b -D- glucosaminyl b -D -xylopyranoside can be found in complex carbohydrates, such as cellulose and starch.</p>

<p>D-Lyxonic acid potassium salt is a pentitol that is a stereospecific, aldonic, and nature D-glycosylamine. It can be synthesized by reacting phenylhydrazine with glycolic acid chloride in the presence of catalytic amounts of sodium hydroxide. The yield is about 98%. This compound has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties when it reacts with hydrogen chloride to form D-lyxonic acid chloride. It also has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi by binding to the cell wall and inhibiting protein synthesis.</p>

<p>2-Azidomethyl-2-deoxy-3,4-O-isopropylidene-D-ribono-1.5-lactone (AIMDOL) is a custom synthesis carbohydrate that has a complex structure of oligosaccharide and polysaccharide. It is an organic compound with CAS number 129814-29-6 and molecular weight of 534.8. AIMDOL can be modified by methylation, glycosylation, or click modification. The chemical name is 2-(azidomethyl)-2-deoxy-[3,4]-O-(isopropylidene)-D-[ribo] -1,5-[lactone]. AIMDOL has fluorination properties and it's synthesized with high purity. It is used in the modification of saccharides or sugar molecules to produce glycosylated products such as monosaccharides, dis</p>

<p>Fructooligosaccharide is a natural carbohydrate that is used in dietary supplements and as an additive to food products. It is a prebiotic, meaning it stimulates the growth of beneficial bacteria in the colon. Fructooligosaccharide has been shown to be effective against bowel disease by up-regulating protein genes and enzyme activities. Fructooligosaccharide also has significant anti-inflammatory properties. The anti-inflammatory effects may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>1,2-Di-O-acetyl-3-azido-3-deoxy-5-O-benzoyl-D-ribofuranose is a sugar that is synthetically modified with a fluorine atom. It has been shown to be an excellent substrate for glycosylation and methylation reactions. This compound is also useful in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and complex carbohydrates, such as saccharides. 1,2-Di-O-acetyl-3-azido-3,5 -di deoxyribofuranose can be used in the preparation of other sugars with diverse functional groups.</p>

<p>3-Amino-3-deoxy-D-glucose HCl is a synthetic compound that inhibits the efflux of glucose from cells. It has been shown to inhibit growth in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which may be due to its ability to inhibit the function of an efflux pump. 3-Amino-3-deoxy-D-glucose HCl has also shown antifungal activity against Candida albicans and Aspergillus fumigatus.</p>

<p>Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-benzoyl-6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-a-D-galactopyranoside is an oligosaccharide that is used as a synthetic intermediate for the synthesis of other glycosylated compounds. This compound is fluorinated at the C2 position to provide a reactive site for further modification. Methyl 2,3,4-tri-O-benzoyl-6-O-(tert butyldimethylsilyl)-a D galactopyranoside can be modified with click chemistry to introduce new functional groups such as hydroxyl and amine groups. The methyl group on this compound can also be removed using methanolysis to produce methyl 2,3,4 tri - O benzoyl - 6 - O tert butyldimethylsilyl - a D galactopyranoside.</p>

<p>Trichloroethyl b-D-glucuronide potassium salt (TCEBG) is a chloral compound that is metabolized to trichloroacetic acid. It has been shown to be carcinogenic in rats, but not in mice. Trichloroethyl b-D-glucuronide potassium salt has been used as an experimental agent for the synthesis of monoclonal antibodies. TCEBG binds to rat liver microsomes and CD1 mouse liver microsomes, which may be due to its high lipophilicity. TCEBG also disrupts cell membranes and induces cell death by inhibiting protein synthesis at the ribosome level.</p>

<p>Estriol 3-O-b-D-glucuronide sodium salt is an estrogenic compound that is metabolized to 17β-estradiol, the most potent endogenous estrogen. Estriol 3-O-b-D-glucuronide sodium salt is found in wastewater and has been detected in effluent from various sources. The presence of estriol 3-O-b-D glucuronide sodium salt in wastewater indicates that it may be discharged from pharmaceutical manufacturing plants. It has been shown to be present at high concentrations in the effluent of a pharmaceutical plant that manufactures estrogens, which may have resulted from incomplete recovery during production. Estriol 3-O-b glucuronide sodium salt can be readily recovered by liquid chromatography with a reversed phase column and eluted with acetonitrile containing 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA). Recoveries are typically greater than 90%. Estrogen conjugates such</p>

<p>3,4,6-Tri-O-benzyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene-a-D-glucopyranose is a complex carbohydrate that is typically found in plants and fungi. It is also known as a methylated sugar and can be used to produce monosaccharide derivatives. This compound has been modified with fluorine which increases its stability and prevents degradation of the compound. 3,4,6-Tri-O-benzyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene-a-D-glucopyranose is typically synthesized from glycerol or glucose using a process called the Click reaction. The resulting product is an Oligosaccharide with high purity and high quality.</p>

<p>N-Acetylglucosamine-BSA is a modified form of N-acetylglucosamine that is used as a carrier protein in the production of monoclonal antibodies. It binds to sugar residues and enhances antibody response. N-Acetylglucosamine-BSA binds to receptor molecules on liver cells and facilitates uptake into these cells, which then process it into glucose. This molecule has been shown to increase hematopoietic cell proliferation in vitro and stimulate the release of spermatozoa from the testes in vivo. Lectins can be used to detect this molecule by binding to its carbohydrate binding sites.</p>

<p>N1-a-L-Arabinopyranosylamino-guanidine HCl is a carbohydrate that belongs to the class of oligosaccharides. It is a synthetic compound, which is custom synthesized for use in research. This product has been shown to be high purity and is methylated, glycosylated, and click modified. The CAS number 109853-78-3 refers to the chemical name of this product. The molecular weight of N1-a-L-Arabinopyranosylamino-guanidine HCl is 597.14 g/mol with an empirical formula C8H23N2O6.</p>

Theta-cyclodextrin (θ-CD) contains 13 glucose units. This cyclodextrin has potential applications in host-guest chemistry, particularly for large molecules or assemblies.

3,4-O-Benzylidene-D-ribonic acid gamma-lactone is a synthetic sugar that has been modified with fluorination and methylation. It is a complex carbohydrate that has been shown to have antiviral activity against influenza A virus. 3,4-O-Benzylidene-D- ribonic acid gamma-lactone has been synthesized using custom synthesis and high purity. The chemical structure of this product is O-(1,2:3,4:6,7:8,9) benzylidene D-ribonolactone.

D-Iditol is a chromatographic stationary phase that is used for hydrophilic interaction chromatography. It is a polymer of 1,2-diols and long-chain fatty acids. D-Iditol has been shown to have long-term toxicity in rats and has been shown to be carcinogenic in mice. This substance binds to calcium stearate and forms ternary complexes with glutamate dehydrogenase and calcium stearate. The kinetic data on the formation of these complexes can be obtained using light signal detectors. D-Iditol also has an affinity for hydroxyl groups found in proteins, giving it the ability to bind to proteins such as glutathione reductase, cytochrome p450, mycobacterium, and erythrocytes.

<p>Alpha-cyclodextrin (α-CD) derivative with a hydrophilic exterior and lipophilic cavity (smaller than β-CDs and γ-CDs) to allocate certain guest molecules. This structural characteristic enables applications in molecular encapsulation, solubility enhancement, and stabilization across multiple industries. In pharmaceuticals, it serves as a drug delivery vehicle, enhancing the bioavailability and stability of active ingredients. The food industry utilizes it as a stabilizer for flavors, colors, and nutrients, as well as a functional ingredient for its effects on lipid metabolism. In cosmetics, it acts as a complex agent for fragrances and active components. Its applications extend to analytical chemistry for chiral separation and to materials science for developing smart materials and nanosystems.</p>

<p>Lacto-N-neotetraose is a trisaccharide composed of two galactose units and one glucose unit. It has been found to be an effective carbohydrate for the treatment of colostrum depletion in newborns. Lacto-N-neotetraose can be obtained through methanolysis, which is the hydrolysis of lactose by the addition of methanol to produce a mixture of sugars. This process is activated by ion exchange chromatography, and then hydrolyzed to produce oligosaccharides. Lacto-N-neotetraose can also be obtained from human or horse milk as 13C NMR spectroscopy shows that it is present in both species.</p>

<p>3,4:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-idonic acid methyl ester is a modified sugar. It is a complex carbohydrate which is synthesized from D-glyceraldehyde and D-ribose. This product can be used in the production of glycosylated proteins or as an intermediate for custom synthesis. 3,4:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-idonic acid methyl ester has high purity and can be ordered with custom synthesis.<br>3,4:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-idonic acid methyl ester is soluble in water and alcohols. It can be used as a reagent for click chemistry modification.</p>

<p>Phenyl b-L-thiofucopyranoside is a custom-synthesized, fluorinated, modified sugar that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This compound is an excellent choice for methylation reactions due to its high reactivity and stability under harsh conditions. Phenyl b-L-thiofucopyranoside can be used as a precursor for the synthesis of saccharide derivatives, such as monosaccharides and complex carbohydrates. It has been shown to be stable to heat and pH extremes, making it ideal for use in organic syntheses.</p>

Tetrasaccharide associated with the glycolipid globoside

<p>4-O-(b-D-Galactopyranosyl)-b-D-thioglucopyranose is a custom synthesis carbohydrate. It is an oligosaccharide that consists of a monosaccharide with a b-D-galactopyranosyl group and a b-D-thioglucopyranose group. 4-O-(b-D-Galactopyranosyl)-b-D-thioglucopyranose is a polysaccharide and belongs to the class of carbohydrates, which are saccharides or sugars. Carbohydrates are important in cell walls and are modified by methylation, glycosylation, and click modification. Carbohydrates can be classified as simple or complex carbohydrates. Simple carbohydrates contain one molecule with one type of sugar unit bonded together, while complex carbohydrates have more than one type of sugar unit bonded together.</p>

<p>Sucralose, an artificial sweetener, was discovered in a research programme supported by Tate &amp; Lyle to halogenate sucrose. The majority of ingested sucralose is not broken down by the body, so it is noncaloric. In the European Union, it has been given the E number E955. Sucralose is about 320 to 1,000 times sweeter than sucrose, three times as sweet as both aspartame and acesulfame potassium, and twice as sweet as sodium saccharin.  It is stable under heat and over a broad range of pH conditions. Therefore, it can be used in baking or in products that require a long shelf life. The commercial success of sucralose-based products stems from its favorable comparison to other low-calorie sweeteners in terms of taste profile, stability, and safety.</p>

<p>Trigalacturonic acid, (α-1,4 galacturonotriose) is derived from pectin or pectic acid by enzymatic or partial acid hydrolysis (Combo, 2012). It is used in galacturonic acid metabolism research as a substrate to identify, differentiate, and characterize endo- and exopolygalacturonase(s), and gluconase(s) (Jayani, 2005). The addition of very short fragments of homogalacturonan, tri-galacturonate, and tetra-galacturonate oligosaccharides, restores development in dark-grown, de-etiolated seedling mutants, suggesting that they are unable to generate de-methylesterified pectin fragments. A model of spatiotemporally separated photoreceptive and signal-responsive cell types has been proposed, that contains overlapping subsets of the regulatory network of light-dependent seedling development (Sinclair, 2017).</p>

<p>1,4-Anhydro-D-erythritol is a sugar alcohol that can be found in various plants and fruits. It is a reaction product of D-erythrose and glycerol, with an average formation rate of 10%. The hydroxyl group on the 1,4-anhydro-D-erythritol molecule reacts with methyl glycosides to produce an ester. Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid is used as a catalyst in this process, which activates the hydroxyl group on the molecule. The reaction mechanism for this process involves three steps: elimination of water, dehydration of the hydroxyl group, and addition of methyl glycoside. This process results in a new molecule called 1,4-anhydro-D-erythritol methyl ester (AEME). AEME has been shown to have conformational properties that are different from those of its parent compound. The conformational</p>

<p>UDP-α-D-galacturonic acid is a biochemical precursor for the synthesis of UDP-glucuronic acid. It is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans and lipopolysaccharides. This compound has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells by inducing apoptosis in vitro. The presence of this compound may be detected by its ability to act as a substrate for glucuronidation reactions.</p>

<p>Sialylated tetrasaccharide found in human milk, possible health benefits for the neonate by supporting resistance to pathogens, gut maturation, immune function, and cognitive development.</p>

<p>L-rhamnose (Rha, 6-deoxy-L-mannose) (Collins, 2006) is normally bound to other sugars as a glycoside in many plant oligosaccharides and in polysaccharides. Rhamnose is also a component of the cell wall of Mycobacterium. In plants, rhamnose is found in the polysaccharide rhamnogalacturonan I, a branched pectic polysaccharide that accounts for 7–14% of the primary wall (Oomen, 2002). Rhamnose is also found in rhamnogalacturonan II, a complex polysaccharide that accounts for ∌4% of the wall in dicots (Vidal, 2000). Rhamnose is also found in chacotriose and solatriose, the glycan components of solamargine and solasonine, two glycoalkaloids with anticancer properties (Al Sinani, 2017). An understanding of the rhamnose-containing polysaccharides of the gram positive cell wall has identified the biosynthetic pathway as an attractive therapeutic target for antimicrobial drug development (Mistou, 2016).</p>

<p>6-Phospho-D-glucono-1,5-lactone is a metabolite of D-gluconic acid that is formed by the action of a phosphoglucoisomerase. 6PGL has been shown to inhibit the growth of colorectal adenocarcinoma cells and to be effective against infectious diseases such as malaria. It is also involved in energy metabolism and cell division in plants. 6PGL may also have anticancer effects, as it inhibits prostate cancer cells and induces apoptosis through activation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and inhibition of EGFR tyrosine kinase activity. It has been shown to act on redox potential, enzyme activities, and oxidative injury in liver cells.</p>