Glicoscienza

Stability Hydrogscopic
Applications Defines the P blood-group system and it functions as specific ligands towards receptors of uropathogenic E. coli and the Shigella dysenteriae toxin.
References Race, R.R., et al.: Bood Groups in Man, 6th Edn., Blackwell, Osford, 1975, Kallenius G., et al.: FEMS Lett., 7, 297 (1983)

Applications Galactinol Hydrate is an α-galactoside of Inositol (I665995), which is the structural basis for a number of signaling and secondary messenger molecules including; insulin signal transduction, cytoskeleton assembly, nerve guidance, membrane potentials, serotonin activity and the breaking down of fats and reducing cholesterol.
References Graca, G., et al.: J. Prot. Res., 9, 6016 (2010); Rovio, S., et al.: Food Chem., 124, 1194 (2010);

Applications β-Cyclodextrin Deuterated is an isotope analog of β-Cyclodextrin (C987830), which is a cyclic oligosaccharide produced from starch via enzymatic conversion. β-Cyclodextrin is commonly used to produce HPLC columns allowing chiral enantiomers separation.
References Motoyama, A. et al.: J. Pharmac. Biomed. Anal., 28, 97 (2002); Nakamura, N. et al. Biotechnol. Bioeng., 19, 87 (1977); Riddle, L. A. et al.: J. Chrom. Sci., 45, 330 (2007);

Stability Very Hygroscopic
Applications Fructoseglutamic Acid Disodium Salt is an Amadori compound (derivatives of aminodeoxysugars) that is formed in food (such as dehydrated fruits such as tomatoes and carrots) as a result of the Maillard reactions.
References Baltes, W.: Food Chem., 9, 59 (1982); Sanz, M., et al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 49, 5228 (2001); Wellner, A., et al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 59, 7992 (2011)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) Sulfone O-β-D-Glucuronide is the glucuronide derivative of Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) Sulfone (B447390); a compound that is commonly used as a reactant in epoxy reactions. It is also used as a latent thermal catalyst for epoxy resin.
References Fu, J.W., et al.: Adv. Mat. Rsch., 266, 1022 (2011); Li, J.X., et al.: Polymers. Adv. Tech., 23, 803 (2012)

Applications Calcium D-gluconate monohydrate (cas# 66905-23-5) is a useful research chemical.

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications A semi-synthetic analogue of Carminomycin with cytostatic activity.
References Mossman, T., et al.: J. Immunol. Methods, 65, 55 (1983), Janicke, R.U., et al.: J. Biol. Pharm., 273, 9357 (1998), Sidorova, T.A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 21, 5330 (2002),

Applications D-(+)-Cellopentaose (cas# 2240-27-9) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications D-Idose is a monosaccharide that is an important component of dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate.
References Olsen, S.G., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 264, 15982 (1989);

Applications D-Glucose is a aldohexose sugar that is very rare in nature but has been found in archaea, bacteria and other eukaryotes. Gulose is the C-3 Epimer of galactose (G155250).
References Sun, Y.X., et al.: Biosci. Biotech. Biochem., 70, 598 (2006); Bhuiyan, S.H., et al.: J. Biosci. Bioengin., 88, 567 (1999);

Applications p-Nitrophenyl 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-3-O-(β-D-galactopyranosyl)-β-_x000D_D-glucopyranoside (cas# 57467-13-7) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Tetragalacturonic Acid, is the product of polygalacturonic acid degradation. The mixture of Oligogalacturonic Acids has shown to have shoot growth in cockscomb (Celosia argentea L.) seedlings.
References Suzuki, T., et al.: J. Plant Growth Reg., 21, 209 (2003);

Applications Ethyl β-D-Thiogalactopyranoside (cas# 56245-60-4) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications A metabolite of trans Resveratrol (R150000).
References Schroder, H., et al.: Clin. Nutr., 20, 429 (2001), Yu, C., et al.: Pharm. Res., 19, 1907 (2002), Rimando, A., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 52, 4713 (2004), Walle, T., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 32, 1377 (2004), Ito, H., et al.: Br. J. Nutr., 94, 500 (2005),

Applications 2-O-(α-D-Galactopyranosyl)-D-galactose is used in determination of antibody potency in blood serum by ELISA
References Abramenko, I.V., et al.: Tsitologiya, 35 (5), 91 (1993), Kelly, R.F., et al.: Mol. Microbiol., 10 (3), 615 (1993), Stortz, C.A., et al.: J. Carbohydr. Chem., 13 (2), 235 (1994), Neethling, F.A., et al.: Transplantation, 57 (6), 959 (1994)

Impurity Diosmin EP Impurity D
Applications 6-Iodo Diosmin (Diosmin EP Impurity D) is a Diosmin (D485200) impurity.

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications A useful synthetic intermediate

Applications Labelled L-Glucose is the enantiomer of D-Glucose (G595000), a naturally occurring carbohydrate used in an abundance of cellular processes. L-Glucose is a synthetic sugar used in the formation of L-Glucose Pentaacetate (G596510), a potential therapeutic agent regarding type II diabetes. In addition, L-glucose can be used as a colon cleansing agent for before a colonoscopy procedure.
References Malaisse, W. et al.: Int. J. Mol. Med., 2, 383 (1998); Raymer, G. et al.: Gastrointest. Endosc., 58, 30 (2003); Wang, R., et al.: J. Mol. Catal. B. Enz., 56, 131 (2009),