Acidi grassi

Applications New lipids in food protein hydrolyzates.
References Velisek, J., et al.: J. Agric. Chem., 28, 1142 (1980),

Applications cis-8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid Ethyl Ester-d5 is the isotope labelled analog of cis-8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid Ethyl Ester (E477920); the ethyl ester derivative of cis-8,11,14-Eicosatrienoic Acid (E477930) which is a fatty acid with selective tumoricidal activity.
References Das, U., et al.: Cancer Lett., 56, 235 (1991); Rudra, P., et al.: Anticancer Res., 21, 29 (2001); Menendez, J., et al.: Breast Cancer Res. Treat., 72, 203 (2002)

Applications rac-2-Linoleoyl-3-chloropropanediol, 95% (cas# 1470071-08-9) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Hexadecanoic-9,9-d2 Acid (CAS# 272442-14-5) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.

Stability Moisture Sensitive
Applications Trifluoropyruvic Acid Ethyl Ester is used as a reagent in the preparation of potential biologically active compounds such as in the highly enantioselective organocatalytic hydroxyalkylation of indoles.
References Toeroek, B. et al.: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 44, 3086 (2005); Wolf, C. et al.: Adv. Synth. Cat., 353, 760 (2011);

Applications A useful synthetic intermediate.

Applications Small unilamellar liposomes containing DOTMA interact spontaneously with DNA to form lipid-DNA complexes with 100% entrapment of DNA. Facilitates fusion of the complex with the plasma membrane of tissue culture cells, resulting in both uptake and expression of the DNA. Effective technique for transient and stable expression of transfected DNA.
References Zhu., N., et al.: Science, 261, 209 (1993), Wang, J., et al.: Pharmazie, 62, 723 (2007), Shur, J., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 97, 4857 (2008),

Applications 1-(2-Fluorobenzyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-3-carboxylic Acid Ethyl Ester is used in various studies of stimulators of soluble guanylate cyclase.
References Straub, A., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 11, 781 (2001); Mittendorf, J., et al.: ChemMedChem, 4, 853 (2009); Straub, A., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 10, 1711 (2002)

Applications Acetyl Coenzyme A Trisodium Salt is used in skin-lightening cosmetics.

Rac-1,2-bis-palmitoyl-3-chloropropanediol is a dispersive molecule that is composed of a fatty acid and a chlorinated derivative of palmitic acid. It is used to calibrate the mass spectrometer and as an internal standard in quantitative analysis. Rac-1,2-bis-palmitoyl-3-chloropropanediol reacts with electrospray ionization with a dose-dependent response. It has been shown to be toxic to kidney cells at high doses but not at low doses. This chemical has been detected in food samples after being absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Rac 1,2-bis-palmitoyl 3 chloropropanediol can be found in the dipalmitate form or as formic acid.

Rac-1,2-Bis-palmitoyl-3-chloropropanediol (rac1,2BPC) is a dispersive compound that has been used in the experimental phase of extraction. It has been shown to be efficient in the quantification and screening of fatty acids. Rac1,2BPC has also been used as a spiking agent for food samples to identify contaminants. The recoveries have been validated and linearity has been demonstrated. Rac1,2BPC is an anion that can be quantified by liquid chromatography with wavelength detection at 202 nm.

Boc-L-Propargylglycine is an antibacterial agent that can be used for the treatment of cancer. It has been shown to have specificities against cancer cells, as well as a high potency and low toxicity. Boc-L-Propargylglycine may be useful in biochemistry experiments because it can form conjugates with amines, hydroxyl groups, and amino acids. This drug also binds to DNA by forming triplexes and high-potency complexes with guanine residues. Boc-L-propargylglycine has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro. It is orally bioactive, which means that it is absorbed and distributed throughout the body when taken by mouth.

4-Oxo-1-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester is an antimicrobial agent that belongs to the group of unsaturated ketones. It has been shown to have clinical activity against gram-positive bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis and Streptococcus pneumoniae, as well as Candida albicans. It also exhibits significant antiinflammatory activity in mice with chronic inflammation induced by carrageenan or LPS. 4-Oxo-1-piperidinecarboxylic acid ethyl ester inhibits the enzyme dpp-4, which is involved in the production of amyloid beta peptides and type II diabetes. This compound was also shown to possess anticholinesterase activity in vitro.

1,2-Dilinoleoyl-3-palmitoyl-rac-glycerol (DLPG) is a lipid molecule that is structurally similar to the sphingolipid ceramide. It has been shown to be an inhibitor of cellular uptake and growth rate and also has long-term toxicity effects. DLPG has been shown to inhibit the signal transduction pathway by binding to microprocessors in the cell membrane and changing their frequency. DLPG also has a profile that can be used as an analog for dextran sulfate, which is a chemical compound that inhibits the uptake of glucose in mammalian cells. The uptake of DLPG can be decoupled from its signaling activity by using constant magnetic fields, which can be generated with superparamagnetic iron oxides or iron particles.

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Methyl palmitate is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of esters. It is a colorless liquid with a melting point of -17 °C, boiling point of 113 °C, and density of 0.834 g/mL. Methyl palmitate has shown genotoxic activity in a water vapor-resistant strain of Salmonella typhimurium TA100 and in the Ames assay. This chemical also has metabolic response properties, which may be due to its ability to induce prostaglandin J2 production and inhibit cyclic AMP accumulation in cells. Methyl palmitate is used as an additive for cosmetics, such as skin care products, perfumes, and hair dyes. It can also be found in food products such as margarine and coffee creamer.

Palmitoyl tetrapeptide 7 is a bacterial strain that has been shown to inhibit the proliferation of bacteria cells in vitro. It also inhibits the production of inflammatory cytokines and reactive oxygen species (ROS) by human skin cells. This product has been shown to be synergistic with other ingredients such as butanediol, glycerin, hydrogenated lecithin, and fatty acids.

4-Chloro-Niacin is a lead compound for the treatment of diabetes. The drug is an agonist of the G protein coupled receptor, which is involved in glucose homeostasis and insulin secretion. 4-Chloro-Niacin has been shown to decrease blood glucose levels in diabetic rats by activating the G protein coupled receptor, thereby increasing the release of insulin from pancreatic beta cells. This compound also has an affinity for pyridine nucleotide receptors, suggesting that it may be useful for treating metabolic syndromes.

N-Boc-L-pyroglutamic acid ethyl ester is a chiral building block that can be used for the preparation of amides. It is a good activating agent and is used to synthesize amide bonds from carboxylic acids. N-Boc-L-pyroglutamic acid ethyl ester can be used to synthesize sulfoxides and piperidines, which are ligands. It is also an amido, stereoselective and DPP-4 inhibitor. This chemical simplifies catalysis reactions by replacing the use of toxic solvents.

2,2-Dimethyl-4-oxo-3,8,11,14-tetraoxa-5-azahexadecan-16-oic acid (DMTA) is a versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of a wide variety of compounds. DMTA is an important intermediate for the synthesis of complex molecules and is a useful scaffold for drug development. It has been shown to be an effective reagent for the synthesis of 2,4,6-trinitrobenzenesulfonic acid as well as other useful compounds. DMTA also has high quality and purity with CAS No. 462100-06-7 and is a speciality chemical.

16-Mercaptohexadecanoic acid (16MHDA) is a fatty acid that has been shown to be an effective inhibitor of the enzyme fatty acid synthase. This enzyme is responsible for the synthesis of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids and their derivatives, which are key components of cell membranes and also act as signaling molecules. 16MHDA can be used in the treatment of diseases such as psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, and cancer. 16MHDA has been shown to have a high detection sensitivity and activity index when used in electrochemical impedance spectroscopy experiments. The x-ray diffraction data show that 16MHDA forms an acid complex with its substrate, which is thought to be the reaction mechanism. Colloidal gold has been used to study the interaction between 16MHDA and DNA duplexes. This compound was also found to have monoclonal antibody binding properties in human serum samples.

Palmitoleic acid methyl ester is a bio-based chemical that can be used in wastewater treatment. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of lipase, an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of triglycerides, and may be useful for the removal of fatty acids from wastewater. Palmitoleic acid methyl ester has a phase transition temperature of about 120°C and a thermal expansion coefficient similar to polyethylene. This product was found to be a good solid catalyst for the production of nitric oxide from nitrogen atoms. The antioxidant vitamins C and E were found to have synergistic effects with palmitoleic acid methyl ester. This product also has antimicrobial properties against infectious diseases such as tuberculosis, which may be due to its ability to inhibit protein synthesis by disrupting ribosomal function.