Flavonoidi e Polifenoli

M04142 - Naphthol AS-BI beta-D-glucuronide

Applications Cannflavin B is a prenylated flavone which can be isolated from the cannabinoid free ethanolic extract of Cannabis sativa L.
References Barrett, M. L., Experientia, 42, 452-3, (1986)

Applications An antioxidant flavenoid.
References Dixon, D., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 285, 36322 (2010), Sheu, M., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 58, 1187 (2010),

Applications Hexahydrocurcumin-d6 is an isotope labelled degradation product of Curcumin (C838500), a dietary anti-inflammatory and chemopreventive agent consisting of two methoxyphenol rings connected by a conjugated heptadienedione chain.
References Gordon, D.N., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 290, 4817 (2015);

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Urolithin B is an intestinal microbial metabolite of ellagitannis and exhibits potent anti-oxidant and pro-oxidant activies depending on the assay system and conditions. Urolithin B can also display estrogenic and/or anti-estrogenic activity.
References Kallio, T., et al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 61, 10720 (2013); Nealmongkol, P., et al.: Tetrahedron, 69, 9277 (2013); Larrosa, M., et al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 54, 1611 (2006); Bialonska, D., et al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 57, 10181 (2009)

Impurity Diosmin EP Impurity A
Applications Isoacetovanillone (Diosmin EP Impurity A) is a volatile compound isolated from oak wood. Also a byproduct in the production of Acetovanillone.
References Smith, C., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 69, 265 (2002), Sun, L., et al.: Anticancer Res., 24, 179 (2004), Fernandez de Simon, B., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 57, 3217 (2009),

Impurity Probucol USP Related Compound A
Applications Tetra-tert-butyldiphenoquinone is an antioxident used in the prevention of aging/rusting in dyes, rubber and textiles. Metabolite of Probucol (P755100) an antilipemic. Probucol USP Related Compound A.
References Bukharov, S.et al.: Russ J. Green Chem., 72, 1805 (2002); Shanina, E. et al.: Aging Polym. Polym. Blends Polym. Compos., 2, 189 (2002); Shakir, D., et al.: J. Clin. Med. Res., 1, 8 (2009), Kubo, Y., et al.: Biol. Pharm. Bull., 32, 1880 (2009), Gohil, V., et al.: Nat. Biotechnol., 28, 249 (2010),

Applications tBHQ is an antioxidant in induction of AP-1, NF-κB, and glutathione S-transferase gene expression. It also disrupts ability of Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1(Keap1) to target Nrf2, a bZIP transcription factor, for proteasome-mediated degradation and promote nuclear accumulation of Nrf2.
References Pinkus, R., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 271, 13422 (1996); Zhang, D., et al.: Mol. Cell. Bio., 23, 8137 (2003)

Impurity Diosmin EP Impurity C
Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Isorhoifolin (Diosmin EP Impurity C) is a naturally occurring flavonoid that was shown to exhibit potential antidiabetic, antihyperlipidemic and antioxidant effects.
References Bansa, P., et al.: Exp. Toxicol. Pathol.,64, 651 (2012); Negro, D., et al.: J. Food. Sci., 77, 244 (2012); Seo, O.N., et al.: Food. Chem., 134, 572 (2012);

Stability Light Sensitive, Temperature Sensitive
Applications A metabolite of cis Resveratrol.
References Schroder, H., et al.: Clin. Nutr., 20, 429 (2001), Yu, C., et al.: Pharm. Res., 19, 1907 (2002), Rimando, A., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 52, 4713 (2004), Walle, T., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 32, 1377 (2004), Ito, H., et al.: Br. J. Nutr., 94, 500 (2005),