Nucleosidi e Nucleotidi

<p>4-Amino-1-[3,5-di-O-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-2-deoxy-α-D-ribofuranosyl]-1,3,5-triazin-2(1H)-one (4AAT) is an analytical chemical that is used for research and development purposes. 4AAT is a metabolite of the antibiotic ampicillin and has been identified as an impurity in the drug product. It can be synthesized from 2-(4'-chlorophenyl)benzaldehyde, 3,5'-di-O-(4'-chlorobenzoyl)-2',3'-dideoxyribose and sodium azide in a two step process with 98% purity. 4AATs are also found to be present in natural products such as honey or sugar cane juice.</p>

<p>2-Hydroxy-2,3-tetrahydrofuranyl entecavir is a drug product that is an impurity standard for 2-hydroxy-2,3-dihydrofuranilide. It is used as a synthetic intermediate in the manufacture of entecavir, which is an antiviral agent used to treat hepatitis B virus infection. 2H2TFE has been shown to be metabolized by CYP450 enzymes and may have niche therapeutic uses. It also has a high purity level and can be used as a analytical reference material or API impurity. CAS No. 1984788-96-6</p>

<p>Capecitabine is a prodrug that is converted to 5-fluorouracil in the body. It has been used for many years in the treatment of breast cancer and colorectal cancer. Capecitabine 2',3'-cyclic carbonate is an analytical standard, research and development tool, high purity drug product, and impurity standard for HPLC analysis. This compound is also used as a pharmacopoeia reference material for quality control testing. Capecitabine 2',3'-cyclic carbonate can be custom synthesized or purified from natural or synthetic sources.</p>

<p>3'-[3-(3-Azido-2,3-dideoxy-b-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,6-dihydro-5-methyl-2,6-dioxo-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]-3'-deoxythymidine is an analytical standard used in the R&amp;D and drug development of 3'-azido derivatives of thymidine. It is a synthetic intermediate that has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV) replication and to inhibit intracellular HIV type 2 (HIV2) production in cultured cells. 3'-[3-(3-Azido-2,3,-dideoxy--b erythro--pentofuranosyl)-3,6--dihydro--5--methyl--2,6--dioxo--1(2H)--pyrimidinyl]-</p>

<p>1'-Epi-Gemcitabine 3',5'-dibenzoate is an analytical standard that is used in the drug development process. It is also a high purity, API impurity, HPLC standard, and drug product. 1'-Epi-Gemcitabine 3',5'-dibenzoate is an impurity of Gemcitabine, which is an anticancer drug. The impurity can be found in the methanolic fraction of the extract and it's an epimer of Gemcitabine. The pharmacopoeia for this compound are USP and EP. Custom synthesis and natural or synthetic are possible for this compound.</p>

<p>Entecavir is a drug product that is custom synthesized to order. It has a purity of &gt;98% and is made up of the 1S,3S,4S diastereomer. Entecavir is an antiviral drug that belongs to the nucleoside analog family and inhibits viral replication by inhibiting DNA polymerase α. The metabolism studies for entecavir have been completed and it was found that entecavir undergoes hydrolysis by esterases, oxidation by cytochrome P450 enzymes, reduction by glutathione reductase, or conjugation with glucuronic acid. Entecavir also specifically binds to markers expressed at high levels in Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains (e.g., ESX-1 secretion system protein) and inhibits cell growth in culture.</p>

<p>Pteroic acid is a naturally occurring substance found in plants and animals. It has inhibitory activities against enzymes such as butyrate kinase, acetyl-CoA synthetase, and glutamate dehydrogenase. Pteroic acid is used to synthesize quinoxalines, which are used for the treatment of cancer. Pteroic acid also inhibits cell growth by inhibiting protein synthesis. This is done by conjugating with amino acids and inhibiting their uptake into the ribosome. The inhibition of glutamate dehydrogenase may be due to its ability to reduce levels of glutathione, which is an inhibitor of this enzyme.</p>

<p>Methyl 1-C-[4-chloro-3-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]phenyl]-alpha-D-glucopyranoside is an impurity of Dapagliflozin.</p>

<p>CAS No.: 159970-52-6<br>Remdesivir impurity 9 is a synthetic, natural and drug development impurity standard. It has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the ICH Q3C(R4) guidelines for impurities in new drug substances (NDS). Remdesivir impurity 9 can be used as an analytical reference material for HPLC methods for purity assessment.<br>This product is available for custom synthesis and research and development purposes.</p>

<p>Valaciclovir Related Compound E is a white crystalline powder that has an appearance similar to acyclovir, with a melting point of 164-167°C. It is soluble in water and methanol. The compound is used as a medicament and also acts as an intermediate for the synthesis of other pharmaceutical products. Valaciclovir Related Compound E can be synthesized from valaciclovir by reacting it with ethyl chloroformate, followed by recrystallization from pyridine and chloroform. This process produces the desired product in high purity under good yield. Valaciclovir Related Compound E is a white crystalline powder that has an appearance similar to acyclovir, with a melting point of 164-167°C. It is soluble in water and methanol. The compound is used as a medicament and also acts as an intermediate for the synthesis of other pharmaceutical products. Valac</p>

<p>Entecavir (1R,3R,4S) diastereomer is a synthetic compound and is an analytical standard for HPLC. This product is an impurity of the drug Entecavir. The impurity is characterized by a retention time of 17.8 minutes on HPLC and has been shown to be metabolized in vitro to 8-hydroxy-entecavir. The purity of this product is 98% with a CAS number of 1367369-78-5.</p>

<p>2'-Epi-lamivudine is a chiral, racemic mixture of the two enantiomers of lamivudine. The synthesis and purification of 2'-epi-lamivudine is achieved by using a chiralpak column to separate the optical isomers from each other and then an immunoaffinity column to remove the undesired enantiomer (the S-enantiomer). The final product is a mixture of both enantiomers in a 1:1 ratio, which has been shown to have antiviral activity against HIV.<br>2'-Epi-lamivudine has been shown to be more potent than its parent compound lamivudine and is less toxic. This antiviral agent inhibits HIV replication by inhibiting reverse transcriptase, which is an enzyme that synthesizes viral DNA from viral RNA. It also has anti-inflammatory properties that may be due to inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>5'-O-Acetyl ribavirin is an impurity of ribavirin, a drug product that belongs to the group of antiviral drugs. It is used in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C and influenza. 5'-O-Acetyl ribavirin is found in natural products such as plants, honey, and wine. The CAS number for this impurity is 58151-87-4. This compound can be synthesized through custom synthesis or by using a high purity HPLC standard as an impurity standard.</p>

<p>Pyrrolo[1,2-f][1,2,4]triazin-4-amine is a small molecule that inhibits the proliferation of leukemia cells as well as other tumor cells. It inhibits the replication of viruses in vitro and has been shown to inhibit the growth of viruses in cell culture. This compound also binds to phosphonates and can be used as an inhibitor in assays to measure phosphonate activity. Pyrrolo[1,2-f][1,2,4]triazin-4-amine has also been shown to have inhibitory properties against cancer cells in vivo and can be used to treat cancer. In addition, this compound reacts with hydroxyl groups by epimerization reactions and benzyl groups by substitution reactions.</p>

<p>Acyclovir Impurity O is an impurity found in the drug Acyclovir. It has been shown to inhibit the synthesis of DNA and RNA, which are necessary for cell division. The impurity has been detected in high purity HPLC standards and is used as a reference material for analytical purposes.<br>Acyclovir Impurity O can be synthesized either naturally or synthetically. It is an impurity that is regulated by the USP, BP, and EP pharmacopeias.</p>

<p>S07-2010 is a pan-Aldo-Keto Reductase 1C3 (AKR1C3) inhibitor with potential anti-cancer activity, inducing apoptosis in A549/DDP cells.</p>

<p>Adefovir monophosphate: antiviral ANP active against HBV, herpes; ntRTI for hepatitis B, not HIV-1 effective.</p>

<p>Galidesivir triphosphate halts viral RNA replication by inhibiting RDRP and NS5B, and combats Ebola in mice; derived from prodrug Galidesivir.</p>

(R)-Oxiracetam is the (R)-enantiomer of the nootropic drug oxiracetam. Oxiracetam is a nootropic drug of the racetam family and stimulant.

<p>(S)-AMPA is an active isomer of AMPA and a selective agonist of AMPA.</p>