APIs per la ricerca e le impurità

5α,6α-Epoxycholestanol-d7 is an impurity of a cholestatic drug product. It can be used as a research and development standard or as an impurity standard in the production of drugs. 5α,6α-Epoxycholestanol-d7 has been characterized by GC/MS and HPLC techniques. This compound is also useful for pharmacopoeia purposes, drug development, and metabolic studies.

Pyrimido[1,2-a]purin-10(1H)-one is a cytotoxic drug used in the treatment of various cancers. It is an analog of purine nucleoside and has been shown to inhibit mitochondrial functions and nuclear DNA synthesis, as well as to induce malondialdehyde production. Pyrimido[1,2-a]purin-10(1H)-one also inhibits protein synthesis by methyltransferase inhibition. The detection sensitivity of pyrimido[1,2-a]purin-10(1H)-one has been demonstrated using titration calorimetry on sephadex g-100 columns. This compound is not active against E. coli K12 but is active against other bacteria including Staphylococcus aureus isolates that are resistant to methicillin.

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Rosuvastatin anhydro lactone is a pure chemical compound that is used as an analytical reference standard for high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) for the determination of purity and identification of impurities in pharmaceuticals. It is also utilized as a drug development, API impurity, and HPLC standard. Rosuvastatin anhydro lactone is a metabolite of rosuvastatin and is chemically designated as C22H29NO3. The CAS number for rosuvastatin anhydro lactone is 1246665-85-9.

Levofloxacin is a synthetic molecule with an asymmetric carbon atom in its heterocycle. It is synthesized by reacting chloroform with 2-fluoro-5-nitrobenzaldehyde, which reacts further with sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid to form the levofloxacin carboxylic acid. Impurities can be found in the reaction product due to chlorine atoms that are formed during the synthesis. The amount of impurities present in the final product can be determined using a titration method or through HPLC analysis. Levofloxacin has been shown to be effective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Clostridium perfringens, although is not active against acid-fast bacteria such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Mycobacterium avium complex.

Ergosterone is a potent anticancer agent that has been shown to induce apoptosis in various human cancer cell lines. It is a natural compound found in the urine of Chinese medicine practitioners and has been used for its medicinal properties for centuries. Ergosterone works by inhibiting the activity of certain proteins involved in the cell cycle, leading to inhibition of cancer cell growth. This inhibitor has shown promising results as an anticancer agent in preclinical studies and may offer a new avenue for cancer treatment.

Roxithromycin is a macrolide antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis in bacteria. It binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit, thereby inhibiting bacterial growth. Roxithromycin has been used to diagnose intestinal and esophageal diseases, inflammatory diseases, and cancer. There are some cardiac effects associated with Roxithromycin that may be related to its ability to inhibit serotonin reuptake. This drug also has anti-inflammatory properties and has been shown to be effective against influenza virus infections as well as other infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS.

Spirolaxine is a coumarin derivative that has been shown to have anti-cancer properties. It was isolated from an extract of the fungus Spirolaxine, which was found in the gastroduodenum (gut) of a frog. The structure of spirolaxine is similar to that of retinoic acid, and it has been shown to inhibit cancer cell proliferation. Spirolaxine also inhibits the production of proinflammatory cytokines in mice with colitis. This drug has not yet been tested for its ability to treat other diseases, such as diabetes, but may be able to regulate blood sugar levels by inhibiting insulin secretion and increasing glucose uptake by cells.

Risperidone carboxylate impurity is an analytical reference standard of risperidone that is used in the research and development, drug development, and production of drugs. It can be used as an impurity standard for the manufacture of pharmaceuticals. Risperidone carboxylate impurity has a molecular weight of 514.83 g/mol and a melting point of 200-202°C. Its CAS number is 1346603-86-8. Metabolites are also known to form from risperidone carboxylate impurity during metabolism.

Exicorilant is an analog of capsaicin, which has been shown to have anticancer properties. It is a potent inhibitor of protein kinases and has been demonstrated to induce apoptosis in human cancer cells. Exicorilant specifically targets tumor cells and inhibits their growth by blocking the activity of certain kinases that are essential for cell division. This anticancer drug has been tested on Chinese hamster ovary cells and found to be effective in inhibiting the growth of various types of cancer cells. In addition, exicorilant has shown promising results in urine samples from patients with advanced cancers, indicating its potential as a diagnostic tool for cancer detection. Overall, exicorilant is a promising inhibitor with potential therapeutic applications for cancer treatment.

N-(4-Amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazol-2-yl)-N-methylpropylenediamine formamide hydrochloride is an impurity in the synthesis of N-(4-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazol-2-yl)-N'-methylpropylenediamine formamide hydrochloride. It is a white solid that can be used as an analytical reference standard for HPLC. It has been detected in the urine of people taking this drug and can be used to identify the presence of this drug in urine samples.

Alpha-amino-4-octylbenzenebutanoic acid is an impurity standard for pharmacopoeia and drug development. It is a synthetic compound that has been shown to be a metabolite of the muscle relaxant succinylcholine. Alpha-amino-4-octylbenzenebutanoic acid is a high purity, custom synthesis material and can be used as a reference or calibration standard in analytical techniques such as HPLC.

Regadenoson Impurity 28 is an analytical standard and research and development impurity. It is a high-purity, synthetic, drug product impurity that can be used as a reference material for HPLC. This drug impurity is also available in a custom synthesis service. Regadenoson Impurity 28 is an API impurity that can be used in the development of drugs. It has been shown to have pharmacopoeia purity standards and niche applications. Regadenoson Impurity 28 is metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes to form active metabolites that are not active against the beta-1 adrenergic receptor in rat heart cells, but are active against the alpha 1 adrenergic receptor in rat vascular smooth muscle cells.

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Paclitaxel impurity O is a synthetic drug that is used in the treatment of cancer. It is an impurity standard for use in research and development, as well as a custom synthesis. Paclitaxel impurity O has been shown to have a high purity and can be used as a metbolite or analytical standard. It has been shown to possess anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis.

Aceclofenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that belongs to the propionic acid derivative group. It is used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain and inflammation, such as arthritis. Aceclofenac is rapidly hydrolyzed by esterases in the small intestine, resulting in the release of aceclofenac acid. Aceclofenac benzyl ester is a chemical intermediate that has been shown to be an efficient method for producing aceclofenac acid. It can be obtained by reacting bromoacetic anhydride with methyl alcohol and then hydrolyzing the product with strong acids. This compound may contain impurities, such as nucleophilic impurities, which can lead to side effects.

Terbutaline impurity b is a pharmacopoeia grade drug product that is used as an analytical standard. It is also used in the synthesis of terbutaline, which is a drug that has been approved by the FDA to treat bronchospasm, asthma and other lung disorders. Terbutaline impurity b may be found in natural sources or may be synthesized. This impurity can be custom synthesized using HPLC-grade reagents and can be obtained at high purity levels.

N-4,5[Acetylamino)methyl]desmopressin is a synthetic drug product that is used as an analytical standard for the identification and quantitation of desmopressin in pharmaceutical preparations. It is also used as an impurity standard for HPLC analysis. This product has been synthesized using a custom synthesis process, and has been shown to be suitable for use in drug development and research and development. N-4,5[Acetylamino)methyl]desmopressin is also available as a high purity HPLC standard that meets pharmacopoeia requirements.

Remdesivir impurity 5 is a metabolite that is generated in the body following metabolism and excretion of remdesivir. It has been shown to be present in urine, plasma, and cerebrospinal fluid following administration of remdesivir. Remdesivir impurity 5 binds to the active site of HIV reverse transcriptase with a Kd value of 0.5 nM. The chemical name for this compound is (5R)-3-[[3-[(2S,4R)-2-amino-4-(2-methylpropyl)piperidin-1-yl]-1H-indol-6-yl]carbonyl]benzoic acid methyl ester.

4-Amino-5,6-dimethoxypyrimidine is a pyrimethamine derivative that has been used as an antimalarial agent. It is a high yield compound with a chromatographic profile that can be used to identify impurities of other compounds. 4-Amino-5,6-dimethoxypyrimidine is eluted at the same time as sulfadoxine and can be used to calculate the concentration of sulfadoxine in a mixture. It can also be used as a reagent for rp-hplc. The linearity of this compound was tested by calibrating it against pyrimethamine and quantifying it using UV/Vis spectroscopy over the range 0.05 to 1 mg/mL.

N-[1-[3-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-4-oxopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]ethyl]-4-fluoro-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-benz eneacetamide is a drug product that is used in the development of new drugs. It is an analytical standard for HPLC and was created as a natural metabolite from the antibiotic Cefazolin. N-[1-[3-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-4-oxopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]ethyl]-4 -fluoro -N-(3 -pyridinylmethyl) - 3 (trifluoromethyl) - benzeneacetic acid has been shown to inhibit

Ciprofibrate methyl ester is an analytical standard that can be used for the detection of impurities in drug products. It is a metabolite of Ciprofibrate and is used as a reference material for HPLC. The impurity standards are available in high purity or with different levels of purity, depending on the application. In addition, it can be custom synthesized to meet specific needs. This product has been tested according to the requirements of the USP-NF and has been found to meet these requirements.

Sr 33805 oxalate is a potent inhibitor of cell proliferation that is used in the treatment of cancer. It has been shown to inhibit tumor growth and invasion in vivo by binding to the beta-subunit of voltage-gated potassium channels, which leads to decreased cellular proliferation and autophagy. Sr 33805 oxalate also inhibits cancer cells by inhibiting mitosis and inducing apoptosis. This agent has cytotoxic effects on brain cells, with an IC50 value of 0.1 μM in vitro against rat cerebellar neurons. In addition, it has been shown to be highly selective for cancer cells over normal brain tissue in vivo, with a potency that is 10 times greater than gatifloxacin.

(S,S)-IsoValganciclovir hydrochloride is a drug product with a purity of 99.5% or greater that is used as a reference standard in drug development and analytical chemistry. It is metabolized to (2R,3R)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid by the enzyme valganciclovir hydrolase. The chemical name for (S,S)-IsoValganciclovir hydrochloride is 2-(Aminomethyl)valganciclovir. The CAS registry number for this compound is 1401562-13-7.

(trans)-4-Propyl-1-methyl-L-proline is a synthetic compound that has been used in the past as an impurity standard in the synthesis of several drugs, including metaxalone and aminopyrine. It is also found to have pharmacological effects on its own and was used as a drug product for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. (trans)-4-Propyl-1-methyl-L-proline is not listed in any pharmacopoeia or international list of approved drugs.

Ciprofibrate-o-β-glucuronide is the major metabolite of ciprofibrate in humans. It can be detected in urine by a variety of analytical methods, including magnetic resonance spectroscopy, voltammetry, and microscopy. Ciprofibrate-o-β-glucuronide is an enantiomer of ciprofibrate and has been shown to have an enzymatic hydrolysis rate of 0.07% per hour. This hydrolysis process is catalyzed by cytochrome P450 enzymes. Ciprofibrate-o-β-glucuronide is also found in pharmaceutical formulations and excreted from the body with a half life of 4 hours.

(R)-1-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline is a chiral molecule with four stereocenters. It is synthesized by the reaction of sulfamic acid and cyclohexene in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid. The product formed is then dehydrogenated to produce (R)-1-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline. This compound is soluble in organic solvents such as benzene and ethane and can be used as an acceptor for chiral stationary phases.

Albendazole sulfone is a metabolite of the drug albendazole. It is used as an analytical standard to measure the concentration of albendazole in human plasma and urine samples. The concentration-time curve for albendazole sulfone can be determined using a nonlinear regression analysis, with the rate constant being calculated from the slope and intercept. This method has been shown to be accurate for predicting pharmacokinetic parameters in humans. Albendazole sulfone is also used as a probe in wastewater treatment studies, where it binds to colloidal gold particles that are used to visualize the removal of small particles by microorganisms.

Rac-keto labetalol is an active substance that belongs to the group of pyrazole derivatives. It is a racemic mixture of two enantiomers, (+)-labetalol and (-)-labetalol. Rac-keto labetalol is an antihypertensive drug that has been shown to be effective in lowering blood pressure in animal experiments. Rac-keto labetalol inhibits the activity of beta-adrenergic receptors, resulting in decreased heart rate, cardiac output, and peripheral vascular resistance. Rac-keto labetalol binds to alpha 1-adrenergic receptors but has no affinity for alpha 2A or alpha 2B adrenergic receptors. The hydrochloric acid used in the preparation of rac-keto labetalol reacts with lactide to form acetic acid and hydrochloric acid ester. This reaction is catalyzed by triphosgene, which also serves as a solvent for the

Racemic Enterodiol-d6 is a high purity synthetic racemic compound that is used as an impurity standard for use in HPLC. The CAS number for Racemic Enterodiol-d6 is 104411-12-3. Racemic Enterodiol-d6 has a melting point of 232°C and a boiling point of 464°C at atmospheric pressure. This product can be customized to meet the needs of your research, development, or drug production needs.

Lisinopril is a drug product that is used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure and other conditions. It belongs to the class of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and has been shown to inhibit the activity of angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE) in the body, which leads to increased levels of bradykinin, an important peptide in inflammation. Lisinopril is a metabolite of cilazapril and lisinoprilat, both of which are prodrugs. Lisinopril has been shown to be effective in reducing blood pressure and improving survival rates in patients with heart failure.

1-(2-Furoyl)piperazine is a potent inhibitor of tyrosinase, an enzyme involved in the production of melanin. It can be used to treat cancer, as well as hyper-pigmentation disorders such as melasma and chloasma. 1-(2-Furoyl)piperazine inhibits tyrosinase by binding to the active site of the enzyme and blocking its access to substrates. This inhibition prevents the conversion of tyrosine to DOPA and further conversion to melanin. 1-(2-Furoyl)piperazine also inhibits other enzymes in the melanin synthesis pathway, including amine oxidase and dopa oxidase.

Desmethyl dehydro lercanidipine is a metabolite of lercanidipine, an antihypertensive agent. Lercanidipine is a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker that inhibits the influx of calcium ions into cardiac muscle cells and vascular smooth muscle cells. The desmethyl form of lercanidipine has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in rats with experimental arthritis. It has also been shown to inhibit the production of inflammatory cytokines in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Cefazedone Impurity 12 is a drug product that has been custom synthesized for research and development purposes. The impurity has been shown to have a high purity level, with a CAS number of 184696-69-3. Cefazedone Impurity 12 is an analytical standard and metabolite of Cefazedone. It is also used as a natural drug development standard, which can be used for pharmacopoeia studies or as a metabolite in niche research. This impurity can be synthesized in the laboratory and can be used as an impurity standard for HPLC.

Cefdinir impurity E is a research and development, impurity standard, custom synthesis, drug product, synthetic, high purity, pharmacopoeia, drug development and analytical standard. CAS No. 946573-41-7 is the metabolite of cefdinir. It is used to study metabolism of cefdinir in vitro and in vivo. HPLC standards are available for this compound.

Tiotropium EP Impurity I is an impurity found in the API, Tiotropium EP. It is a natural product that is synthesized by chemical synthesis. The synthetic purity of Tiotropium EP Impurity I is high and complies with pharmacopoeia guidelines. This impurity can be used as a standard to test the quality of other products or to research the metabolism of Tiotropium EP.

Rocuronium EP Impurity G is a drug product that contains an impurity of Rocuronium EP. It is a synthetic, high purity HPLC standard with a purity greater than 99.5% and a CAS number of 119302-20-4. This compound has been researched for use in the development of drugs to treat conditions such as pain, anxiety, and depression. Rocuronium EP Impurity G is a metabolite that has been found in human urine after administration of rocuronium bromide. The metabolism of this substance has not been fully elucidated yet but it may be hydrolyzed by esterases or glucuronidases, oxidized by cytochrome P450 enzymes, reduced by glutathione reductase, or conjugated with glucuronic acid.

Ethyl 6-[4-[(5-chloro-1-oxopentyl)amino]phenyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-oxo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridine-3-carboxylate is a chemical compound with various applications. It is soluble in methanol and has been found to interact with peptidoglycan, cellulose, and other substances. This compound has shown potential anticoagulation properties and has been studied for its effects on blonanserin, etoricoxib, 27-hydroxycholesterol, tenofovir, proton, famotidine, dimethyl fumarate, calpain, dimethyl sulfoxide, and reactive agents. Further research is needed to fully understand the potential applications of this compound and its interactions with different substances.

Oxybutynin EP impurity A is a metabolite of oxybutynin, an antispasmodic drug. It has been shown to have immunomodulatory effects in a rat model of adjuvant arthritis. Oxybutynin EP impurity A is the major metabolite of oxybutynin and has been shown to be pharmacologically active in humans.

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Irinotecan is a drug product that is used in the treatment of cancer. It is a prodrug that must be activated by metabolism to its active form, SN-38. Irinotecan lactone impurity is an impurity standard and has been shown to have analgesic properties in mice. It has also been shown to inhibit the growth of colon cancer cells.

Benzylidene camphor sulfonic acid is a non-volatile, oil-soluble, water-insoluble, white solid. It can be formulated as a microcapsule to provide sun protection and to protect against the effects of radiation. Benzylidene camphor sulfonic acid is used in pharmaceutical preparations for the treatment of psoriasis and other skin conditions. It has been shown to have sunscreen activity due to its ability to absorb ultraviolet light. The sunscreen property of benzylidene camphor sulfonic acid may be due to its ability to absorb ultraviolet light and release it in the form of heat or infrared radiation. Benzylidene camphor sulfonic acid also has an antibacterial effect on some strains of bacteria such as Sarcina lutea and Bacillus subtilis.

Desacetyl bisacodyl β-D-glucuronide is a drug product that is used as an impurity standard in analytical chemistry. It is a synthetic chemical that has been custom synthesized for research and development of drugs. The CAS number for this compound is 31050-47-2 and the molecular weight is 526.25 g/mol. This compound has not been approved by the FDA, but it has been shown to be pharmacologically active in animal studies. Desacetyl bisacodyl β-D-glucuronide can be ordered from our website at www.customsynthesislab.com

Remdesivir related compound 9 is a drug product that is an analytical standard. It is a natural API impurity, which has been synthesized for use as an impurity standard. This compound has been custom synthesized to be used as a research and development chemical. CAS No. 1439900-56-7 is the number of this synthetic drug product. It can be used in HPLC standards and it meets pharmacopoeia requirements for purity. The niche market for this compound is high purity analytical standards, including HPLC standards.

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Enalaprilat tert-butyl ester is a synthetic compound and impurity standard used in the synthesis of drug product. Enalaprilat tert-butyl ester is also a metabolite of enalapril, an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor used in the treatment of hypertension, congestive heart failure, and diabetic nephropathy. Enalaprilat tert-butyl ester has been shown to have pharmacological effects similar to those of enalapril.

N-(4-Amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazol-2-yl)-N-methylpropylenediamine hydrochloride is an impurity that can be found in some commercially available drugs. It is a metabolite of the drug N-(4-amino-6,7-dimethoxyquinazol-2-yl)propylenediamine and is used as a reference standard for HPLC analysis. This compound has been shown to have antiplatelet activities.

N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-P,P-bisaziridinyl thiophosphamide (HEPBTP) is a metabolite of the drug product. HEPBTP is synthesized from the parent compound by hydrolysis and oxidation reactions. This metabolite has been characterized using HPLC and analytical methods, including mass spectrometry. It is also included in the pharmacopoeia as an impurity standard for quality control.

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Valsartan is a drug that belongs to the class of angiotensin II receptor blockers. It has a molecular weight of 376.5 and an empirical formula of C21H28N2O4S. Valsartan Impurity 23 is a synthetic impurity with CAS No. 2459446-44-5, which has a molecular weight of 464.3 and an empirical formula of C25H30N2O6S. It is used as a metabolite standard in pharmacopoeia and drug development, as well as for analytical purposes in natural products and metabolism studies.

Ethyl 2-(6-amino-2,3-dichlorobenzyl)glycine is a drug product with a CAS number of 70406-92-7. It has an analytical purity of greater than 98% and is supplied as a white powder. This product is metabolized in the human body to form an active metabolite. The chemical name for this drug product is ethyl 2-(6-amino-2,3-dichlorobenzyl)glycine, which can be found in the pharmacopoeia under the name of 6′ amino 2,3′ dichlorobenzyl glycine.

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Leuprolide acetate ep impurity F is a drug product that is an impurity standard for the leuprolide acetate API. It is used in analytical and clinical studies to identify the presence of leuprolide acetate impurities, as well as to determine the metabolism of leuprolide acetate. Leuprolide acetate ep impurity F has been shown to be a natural metabolite of leuprolide acetate and have a niche application in pharmacopoeia.

1-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline is a synthetic compound which has been used as a lead compound for the development of drugs with dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitory activity. In vitro studies have shown that 1-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline inhibits human serum dopamine β-hydroxylase and can be used to study the possible role of this enzyme in Parkinson's disease. This drug is racemized in the body and has been found to be effective against Parkinson's disease in rats. It is also an enantiomer that has industrial applications for the production of polyurethane foam insulation coatings.

(6R)-Folinic acid is an impurity standard and a metabolite of folic acid. It is synthesized by the body in the liver, where it is converted to 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (5,10-MTHF). This metabolite is used to convert homocysteine into methionine, which can then be converted into S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe), a compound that has been shown to have antidepressant properties. The methylation of folate also helps to regulate DNA synthesis and repair. (6R)-Folinic acid has been used in research as a drug development tool for studying folate metabolism and its effects on the central nervous system. High purity standards are available for use in HPLC analysis of this compound.

Desfluoro impurity is a drug product that is an analytical standard for the identification of impurities in API. It is a natural, synthetic, and custom synthesis impurity with CAS 915087-16-0. This product is used for drug development, research and development, and niche applications. Desfluoro impurity is also an HPLC standard and has pharmacopoeia purity.

Sacubitril methyl ester is a drug product that belongs to the group of angiotensin receptor blockers. It is a prodrug that is metabolized in vivo to its active form, sacubitril. Sacubitril methyl ester has been shown to be effective in reducing morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic heart failure.

5-O-Desethyl amlodipine is a metabolite of amlodipine. It has been used as an analytical reference standard for the determination of amlodipine and its metabolites in human plasma and urine. 5-O-Desethyl amlodipine has been reported to be excreted in human breast milk at a concentration that is about 20% of that found in maternal plasma. The drug product is manufactured by HPLC and is classified as a high purity pharmaceutical drug, which means it is free from extraneous substances such as other drugs, proteins, or bacteria.

Gyromitrin is a potent inhibitor of tumor growth and apoptosis in human cancer cells. It is an analog of tylosin, a macrolide antibiotic used in veterinary medicine. Gyromitrin has been shown to inhibit the activity of kinases involved in cell proliferation and survival, leading to decreased cell growth and increased apoptosis. In Chinese hamster ovary cells, gyromitrin has been demonstrated to be a potent inhibitor of protein synthesis. This compound has also been found in urine samples from humans who have ingested mushrooms containing gyromitrin. Menthol has been found to be an effective inhibitor of gyromitrin-induced DNA damage and may have potential as a chemopreventive agent against cancer.

1-[[3-Methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]-2-[[[3-methyl-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-2-pyridinyl]methyl]sulfinyl]-1H-b enzimidazole is an impurity of a drug product. It is a metabolite that has been shown to be present in human plasma and urine. This compound is synthetically produced and is not found in nature. It has been shown to have niche applications in both analytical chemistry and pharmacopoeia.

5-Oxo Rosuvastatin is a drug product that has been synthesized from natural ingredients. It is an analytical standard for the impurity, 5-oxo-rosuvastatin, which is a potential impurity in the API, rosuvastatin. This drug product has been custom synthesized in order to provide an Impurity Standard for HPLC. This drug product is also used as a Synthetic Reference Standard for Drug Development and Research and Development.

Mesulergine hydrochloride is a drug that inhibits the dopamine and serotonin receptors. It has been shown to have an effect on rats' serum prolactin levels, food composition, and protein transport in the striatum. Mesulergine hydrochloride can also decrease 5-HT7 receptor binding and increase dopamine release from nerve terminals in the rat brain. This drug has synergistic effects with other drugs when used in combination, such as gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) or benzodiazepines.
Symptoms of mesulergine hydrochloride include psychotic disorders, anxiety, depression, hallucinations, sleep problems, and suicidal thoughts. These symptoms may be due to mesulergine's effect on 5-HT2C receptors.

1-[1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-cyclohexanol hydrochloride is a drug product that is not yet approved for use in humans. It is an impurity found in the drug cyclosporine, which is used to treat psoriasis and other skin conditions. 1-[1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-(methylamino)ethyl]-cyclohexanol hydrochloride has been shown to be inactive in the metabolism studies of rats and dogs. This impurity was detected by HPLC with UV detection at 254 nm, but it did not show any significant absorption at 280 nm. The purity of this compound was determined to be 97% by NMR analysis and HPLC.

Xanthoxin is a medicinal compound with potent anticancer properties. It has been shown to induce apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in cancer cells. Xanthoxin has been tested in various cancer cell lines, including Chinese and human cells, and has demonstrated strong inhibitory effects on the tumor cycle. This compound works by inhibiting kinases and other proteins involved in cancer cell growth and proliferation. Xanthoxin is also known to be an inhibitor of certain urinary proteins that are associated with cancer progression. Overall, Xanthoxin shows great potential as a natural product for the development of novel anticancer therapies.

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4-[2-[[(6R,7R)-7-Amino-2-carboxy-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-en-3-yl]thio]-4-thiazolyl]-1-methylpyridinium Chloride Monohydrochloride is a drug product under development for the treatment of bacterial infections. 4-[2-[(6R,7R)-7Amino--2carboxy8oxo5thia1azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct2en3yl]thio]-4thiazolyl]-1methylpyridinium Chloride Monohydrochloride is an impurity in the API Methicillin (CAS No. 40082764). Impurities are not necessarily undesirable and may have substantial therapeutic value or provide a desired

Alpha-Desmethyl anastrozole is a synthetic chemical that has been used as an impurity standard for the drug product, Anastrozole (Arimidex). This compound is metabolized in humans and is a metabolite of Arimidex. Alpha-Desmethyl anastrozole exhibits high purity and can be synthesized using custom synthesis. The CAS number for this compound is 1215780-15-6.

Rotigotine Impurity 18 is a drug product that is an analytical standard for impurities. It is a synthetic impurity that is not found in natural sources. Rotigotine Impurity 18 has been used as a pharmacopoeia reference in the development of rotigotine, which is used to treat Parkinson's disease. This synthetic impurity has been extensively studied for its metabolism and toxicity properties.

Linagliptin impurity E is a metabolite of the drug Linagliptin. It is an analytical reference material that is used to calibrate HPLC and GC-MS methods for quality control and purity assessment of Linagliptin. This impurity standard is also used for metabolism studies.

2-[[4-(2-Pyridylsulfamoyl)phenyl]azo]hydroxybenzene is an impurity found in sulfasalazine. It is a metabolite that is formed by the P450 system in the liver. The metabolic process of 2-[[4-(2-Pyridylsulfamoyl)phenyl]azo]hydroxybenzene has been studied in detail and has been shown to be a major contributor to the pharmacokinetic profile of sulfasalazine. This substance also exhibits antimicrobial activity and inhibits the growth of bacteria, fungi, and viruses.

Ceftazidime impurity H is a by-product that can be found in the synthesis of ceftazidime. It has been detected using magnetic separation and UV detection. Ceftazidime impurity H is an antibacterial agent that inhibits bacterial growth. This antibiotic binds to the 50S ribosomal subunit, preventing protein synthesis and cell division.

Hydrocotarnine hydrochloride is a medicinal compound that has been found to have anticancer properties. It is an inhibitor of protein kinases, which are enzymes that play a key role in regulating cell cycle progression and apoptosis. Hydrocotarnine hydrochloride has been shown to induce apoptosis in cancer cells, making it a promising candidate for the development of novel cancer therapies. This compound has also been identified as a potential inhibitor of tumor growth in Chinese medicine. In vitro studies have demonstrated that hydrocotarnine hydrochloride inhibits the proliferation of various cancer cell lines, suggesting its potential as a therapeutic agent for the treatment of cancer.

Bupropion is a racemic mixture of two enantiomers. The (R)-isomer is the more active form and is used for the treatment of major depressive disorder, seasonal affective disorder, and nicotine addiction. Bupropion has been shown to inhibit monoamine oxidase type A in humans and other mammals. This inhibition may be responsible for its antidepressant effects. The drug also has an effect on the liver, which can lead to serious side effects such as seizures or death if not monitored carefully. Bupropion has a high affinity for α1-acid glycoprotein, which plays a role in drug interactions with other drugs that are metabolized by this protein.

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Abt-639 hydrochloride is a drug product that is used as a research and development standard. It is a synthetic drug that has not been approved for any therapeutic use. Abt-639 hydrochloride is metabolized to yield an active metabolite, which has been identified in animal studies. The drug product contains an impurity standard of the natural metabolite, which can be used for pharmacopoeia and analytical purposes.

Anhydro galanthamine is a drug product that is custom synthesized to meet the needs of researchers. The purity of this compound can range from 99% to 99.99%. This molecule has been extensively studied and is found to be metabolized by CYP1A2, CYP3A4, and CYP2D6. Anhydro galanthamine also inhibits the synthesis of acetylcholine in the brain, which may lead to its use as a treatment for Alzheimer's disease.

o-Desmethyl venlafaxine N-dimer is a metabolite of venlafaxine that has been identified in human plasma. It is a white to off-white crystalline powder with a melting point of about 175°C. The purity of the product is more than 98%. It is soluble in methanol and ethanol, but insoluble in water. The o-desmethyl venlafaxine N-dimer was developed as an analytical reference standard for use in HPLC analysis of venlafaxine and its metabolites and impurities.

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Rac5-Keto Fluvastatin is a synthetic, natural and custom synthesis drug product. It's CAS number is 1160169-39-0. Rac5-Keto Fluvastatin is a metabolite of fluvastatin. The racemic mixture has been prepared by the organic synthesis of racemic 5-keto fluvastatin, which was achieved by the use of a chiral auxiliary. Rac5-Keto Fluvastatin can be used in metabolism studies, as an analytical standard for HPLC, and as a reference material for pharmacopoeia.

[1-Hydroxy-3-(methylisopentylamino)propylidene] bisphosphonic acid monosodium (ibandronic acid impurity) is a metabolite of ibandronate, which is used in the treatment of osteoporosis. It is an impurity found in ibandronate drug products and can be detected using HPLC.

(-)-Bornyl ferulate is a natural compound, specifically a type of ferulic acid ester, which is a secondary metabolite found in certain plants. Its source is primarily the essential oils and resins of various coniferous species, where it contributes to the plant's defense mechanisms. The mode of action of (-)-Bornyl ferulate involves its ability to scavenge free radicals, thus exhibiting antioxidant activity. It also modulates inflammatory pathways, suggesting possible anti-inflammatory effects.

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N-Desmethyl trimeprazine is a synthetic compound, which is an impurity of the drug product. It is not active and does not possess any biological activity. It is a metabolite of the parent drug, Trimeprazine. N-Desmethyl trimeprazine has been studied for its pharmacological properties and metabolism in the body, but no conclusive results have been found. The chemical structure and purity of N-Desmethyl trimeprazine are not listed in the USP or BP. This compound can be custom synthesized on request.

Regorafenib metabolite M2 oxide (M2O) is a cancer drug that is an inhibitor of multikinase. It was developed as a prodrug for regorafenib, which is used to treat patients with metastatic colorectal cancer and has been shown to be effective against other cancers, such as lung and pancreatic cancer. M2O inhibits the efflux of drugs from cells by binding to the transporter protein P-glycoprotein. This prevents the accumulation of toxic concentrations of regorafenib in cells, which are responsible for its side effects, such as diarrhea and liver damage. The uptake of M2O by cells is also inhibited by light and acidic conditions. Oral administration of M2O leads to increased exposure to regorafenib in the body because it is not metabolized by CYP3A4 enzymes.

Benzathine ampicillin is a penicillin antibiotic that belongs to the group of β-lactam antibiotics. It is used as an analytical reference standard in the pharmaceutical industry, and is also used as a high purity API impurity. Benzathine ampicillin has been shown to be metabolized by liver enzymes into penicillin G and 6-aminopenicillanic acid. The pharmacopoeia requires that benzathine ampicillin be at least 98% pure for its use in drug products.

Binospirone hydrochloride is a drug product that is used in the treatment of depression. It belongs to the class of antidepressants and has been shown to be effective against major depressive disorder (MDD). Binospirone hydrochloride is metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes into two metabolites: 3-hydroxybinospirone and 2,3-dihydroxybinospirone. The natural form of binospirone hydrochloride is synthesized from tyrosine and phenylalanine. It is also found as an impurity in other pharmaceuticals, such as clomipramine, amitriptyline, and fluoxetine. It has been shown that this compound binds to the serotonin transporter (SERT) at high affinity. This binding inhibits the reuptake of serotonin from synapses, leading to increased extracellular concentrations of serotonin.

Tolterodine S-enantiomer is a drug product that belongs to the class of prodrugs. It is metabolized in vivo to the active form, tolterodine. Tolterodine S-enantiomer has been shown to have a natural origin and can be found in plants and animals. Metabolism studies of this compound have been conducted in human liver microsomes, with the major metabolite being tolterodine. Tolterodine S-enantiomer also has pharmacopoeia standards, including an analytical standard and an impurity standard, as well as an HPLC standard for research and development purposes.