APIs per la ricerca e le impurità

Arbidol is a drug molecule that interacts with protease enzymes. It has been shown to inhibit human erythrocyte chymotrypsin, trypsin, and elastase. Arbidol is also able to inhibit the growth of bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The molecular modelling of arbidol suggests that it binds to the active site of the enzyme by blocking hydrophobic pockets on the surface of the enzyme. The conformational change in the protease enzyme activates arbidol's binding site for an extended period of time. This prolonged interaction prevents substrate from binding to the catalytic site of the enzyme and inhibits its activity.

FR183998 is an anticancer drug that is derived from Chinese urine. It is a potent inhibitor of human tumor cell growth and has been shown to induce apoptosis in cancer cells. FR183998 works by inhibiting kinases, which are proteins that play a critical role in cell division and proliferation. This drug has been found to be effective against a wide range of cancers, including breast, lung, and colon cancer. Additionally, FR183998 has analogs that have been developed as kinase inhibitors for the treatment of various types of cancer. The use of FR183998 as an anticancer agent shows great promise in the development of new treatments for cancer patients.

Boc-3-hydroxy-1-adamantyl-glycine is a catalytic, nucleophilic, chiral amino acid that is used in the synthesis of oximes. Boc-3-hydroxy-1-adamantyl-glycine has been shown to be an effective substitute for hydroxylamine in reductive amination reactions and can be used to synthesize some pharmaceuticals, including saxagliptin. This compound is stable under standard conditions and can be easily synthesized. It is also a powerful nucleophile that reacts with electrophiles such as chloroformates and sulfonyl chlorides.

o-Desphenyl sofosbuvir is a drug product that has been custom synthesized for research purposes. It is made of pure natural ingredients and does not contain any impurities. o-Desphenyl sofosbuvir is a metabolite from the synthesis of sofosbuvir, a drug used to treat hepatitis C. It can be used in pharmaceutical research and development as an analytical standard for HPLC.

Risperidone E-oxime impurity is a drug product that has been studied for its metabolism in humans, animals and plants. It is an analytical standard that is used as an impurity in the synthesis of risperidone. Risperidone E-oxime impurity is also a synthetic compound with CAS No. 691007-09-7. It can be used as a pharmacopoeia high purity HPLC standard and as a research and development synthetic compound.

5α,6α-Epoxycholestanol-d7 is an impurity of a cholestatic drug product. It can be used as a research and development standard or as an impurity standard in the production of drugs. 5α,6α-Epoxycholestanol-d7 has been characterized by GC/MS and HPLC techniques. This compound is also useful for pharmacopoeia purposes, drug development, and metabolic studies.

L-Threo-hex-2-enaric acid 1,4-lactone 6-methyl ester is a research and development compound. It is a metabolite of the drug product L-Threo-hex-2-enaric acid 1,4-lactone 6-(2,6,6)-trimethyl ester. L-Threo-hex-2-enaric acid 1,4-lactone 6-(2,6,6)-trimethyl ester (LTA) is an impurity in the drug product that is present as a result of its synthesis. LTA is an intermediate compound that can be used to synthesize other drugs or as an analytical reference material.

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Pantoprazole sulfone N-oxide is a prodrug that is converted to the active form pantoprazole in the stomach where it inhibits gastric acid secretion. Pantoprazole sulfone N-oxide has been shown to be genotoxic, and can cause polyvinyl chloride to degrade when stored together. Reconstituted solution of this drug should be used within 24 hours after reconstitution, as the chemical stability of this drug decreases rapidly. Validation studies have been conducted on different analytical methods for determining pantoprazole concentrations in reconstituted solutions, and these methods have been harmonized with those published by the United States Pharmacopeia (USP). The pump inhibitor activity of pantoprazole sulfone N-oxide has been demonstrated in dogs, and it is also useful for treating acid reflux disease in humans. Pantoprazole sulfone N-oxide is unstable at high temperatures (>25°C), so should not be refrigerated or

(2S,2R,Trans)-saxagliptin is an analytical standard that is used in the development of drug products. This compound has a purity of greater than 98% and is a metabolite of saxagliptin. It has been shown to inhibit the activity of DPP-IV (dipeptidyl peptidase-4), which is an enzyme that degrades certain hormones such as glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1). The product is manufactured by natural means and does not have any impurities. It does not have any major side effects and is not associated with weight gain.

N-[1-[3-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-4-oxopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]ethyl]-4-fluoro-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)-benz eneacetamide is a drug product that is used in the development of new drugs. It is an analytical standard for HPLC and was created as a natural metabolite from the antibiotic Cefazolin. N-[1-[3-(4-Ethoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-4-oxopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-2-yl]ethyl]-4 -fluoro -N-(3 -pyridinylmethyl) - 3 (trifluoromethyl) - benzeneacetic acid has been shown to inhibit

5-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-3-methyl-1-oxa-3-azaspiro[5.5]undecane is an analytical standard used in HPLC and GC. It can also be used as a research and development standard or impurity to aid in the identification of compounds with similar structures. 5-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-3-methyl-1-oxa-3-azaspiro[5.5]undecane has a purity of 99% and a melting point of 80°C. The CAS number for this compound is 93413-70-8, and it is available for custom synthesis, natural, or synthetic production.

Rac-Benzyl phenylephrone hydrochloride is a synthetic compound that is not found in nature. It can be used as an analytical standard or a pharmacopoeia impurity standard. Rac-Benzyl phenylephrone hydrochloride has been shown to inhibit the activity of CYP3A4, an enzyme which metabolizes many drugs. As a result, it may be useful for drug development and research and could have applications in niche markets such as natural products.

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Methyl 2-sulfinobenzoate (MSB) is an analytical, research and development, and drug development impurity that is used as an API impurity and HPLC standard. It is a metabolite of sulfadiazine, which belongs to the family of drugs known as sulfonamides. MSB has been shown to have pharmacopoeia activity for the treatment of bacterial infections. It is a natural product found in plants, such as garlic and onion, or it can be synthesized from benzene and sulfur chloride.

Bupivacaine N-oxide is a synthetic local anesthetic drug. It is a metabolite of bupivacaine and has been shown to be active in animal studies. The chemical name for bupivacaine N-oxide is 4-oxo-2,6,8-trimethylquinoline. Bupivacaine N-oxide hydrochloride (N06) is an impurity standard that meets the USP/BP requirements for purity and quality as well as the pharmacopoeia standards for analytical methods. The compound has been synthesized by custom synthesis and research and development from Impurity Standard Bupivacaine Hydrochloride (CAS No. 1796927-05-3). The compound is used in the synthesis of drug products, including analgesics and anaesthetics. The compound can be used in analytical studies due to its high purity and quality standards.

Cis-Tadalafil is a potent inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 5, which is used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED) and primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH). It works by increasing blood flow to the penis, allowing men with ED to achieve and maintain an erection. Cis-Tadalafil is also used to treat symptoms of prostatic hyperplasia (enlarged prostate) in men. This drug has been shown to be effective in treating PPH by reducing pulmonary arterial pressure and improving exercise capacity. Cis-Tadalafil belongs to the carboline class of drugs and is a phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitor that selectively inhibits cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5). This drug has been shown to be highly effective in treating both ED and PPH with minimal side effects.

Linagliptin impurity G is an impurity in the drug product Linagliptin. It is a natural substance and its CAS number is 668270-11-9. Impurity G can be synthesized from L-phenylalanine and cyclohexane carboxaldehyde in a two step process. The first step involves the reaction of L-phenylalanine with cyclohexane carboxaldehyde to yield methylcyclohexanecarboxylate, which then undergoes hydrolysis to give phenylcyclohexanol. In the second step, phenylcyclohexanol reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce phenylcyclohexanone, which is then oxidized with hydrogen peroxide to yield impurity G. Impurity G can also be found in the pharmacopoeia as a high purity HPLC standard for linagliptin.

Ivermectin impurity I is an analytical standard that is used for pharmacopoeia and custom synthesis. It is a natural metabolite of the drug Ivermectin, which has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties in mice. Ivermectin impurity I binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, leading to muscle paralysis and death. This compound is found in high purity for research and development purposes.

2-(2-Amino-5-bromobenzoyl)pyridine (2ABBP) is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C10H7BrN3. It is a glucuronide conjugate of 2-amino-5-bromobenzoic acid and has been used as an immunological reagent in the form of a monoclonal antibody. 2ABBP binds to dryopteris, which is a plant species that contains polyphenols called pteridines. 2ABBP has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties in rat liver microsomes and cell culture experiments. The mechanism of action may involve inhibition of cyclooxygenase enzymes, which are involved in prostaglandin synthesis. 2ABBP also binds to human serum albumin and chaperones, proteins that bind other proteins or small molecules. The biological activity of 2ABBP may be due to its ability to form coval

Roflumilast impurity A is a metabolite of roflumilast. It is a drug product that is used as an analytical standard for the determination of roflumilast in HPLC analysis. Roflumilast impurity A is not natural and is synthetic. It has been shown to be a substrate for CYP1A2, CYP2C8, CYP2C9, and CYP3A4 enzymes. Studies have shown that it may be involved in the metabolism of roflumilast through hydroxylation and deamination.

Piperacilloic acid is a synthetic compound that exhibits antibacterial activity. It has been shown to be effective against human pathogens, including urothelial carcinoma and human serum. Piperacilloic acid binds to the amino acids lysine and arginine in bacterial proteins and inhibits protein synthesis by inhibiting the function of enzymes that require these amino acids for their activity. The potency of piperacillin is low, but it is activated by hydrolysis in the acidic environment of the stomach or intestinal tract. Piperacilloic acid also has potential as a contraceptive agent because it may inhibit transcriptional regulation of genes that are involved in sperm production.

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(S)-Rabeprazole sodium is an anticancer drug that acts as a kinase inhibitor. It is an analog of Rabeprazole and has been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. (S)-Rabeprazole sodium inhibits the activity of kinases, which are enzymes that play a key role in cell signaling pathways. This inhibition leads to apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in cancer cells. (S)-Rabeprazole sodium has been tested against various types of cancer, including Chinese hamster ovary cells and tumor xenografts in mice. It has also been shown to inhibit elastin degradation, which is important for preventing metastasis of cancer cells. (S)-Rabeprazole sodium may be a promising candidate for the development of new anticancer drugs that target specific kinases and proteins involved in cancer cell growth and survival.

3-Dimethylaminopropyl-2-benzylaminobenzoate hydrochloride is a versatile compound with various characteristics and applications. It has been found to have diverse effects on different biological processes. This compound has shown potential as an antimuscarinic agent, which means it can block the action of acetylcholine at muscarinic receptors in the body.

Tofacitinib dihydro impurity is a research and development impurity standard for the synthesis of Tofacitinib. It is a custom synthesis with high purity, pharmacopoeia grade, and synthetic. This product is also used in drug development for metabolism studies and analytical applications.

Terbinafine is a drug used in the treatment of onychomycosis, tinea versicolor and dandruff. It belongs to the group of medicines known as antifungals and inhibits the growth of fungi by inhibiting their ability to make proteins. Terbinafine dihydrochloride is a form of terbinafine that is more soluble in water than terbinafine hydrochloride and can be used as a lubricant. Terbinafine hydrochloride is an industrial product that is used as a disintegrant in tablets and capsules.

Desfluoro ezetimibe is a synthetic cholesterol-lowering drug that inhibits intestinal cholesterol absorption. It is chemically synthesized, and the process includes the introduction of fluorine at the 3-position of the C-ring. Desfluoro ezetimibe is not metabolized in humans, but it may be subject to oxidative degradation. The product is also subject to oxidation by light and air, which may result in formation of impurities. The drug substance has been validated as well as its isomers and efficiencies in mass spectrometry detection.

Pramipexole EP Impurity C is a synthetic impurity that is used as an impurity standard in the manufacture of Pramipexole EP. It is also used as a research and development tool for drug product, custom synthesis, CAS No. 1973461-14-1, and analytical studies. This compound has been shown to be a metabolite of Pramipexole EP and may have pharmacological properties. Pramipexole EP Impurity C has been found to inhibit the growth of certain bacteria, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates.

Acarbose Impurity E is an impurity found in acarbose. It is a natural, API impurity and is a synthetic impurity standard. Acarbose Impurity E has been used in drug development research and development, as well as in the HPLC analysis of acarbose to generate a pharmacopoeia-grade purity standard.

N-Hydroxymethyl Sumatriptan is an analytical standard and a research and development impurity. It is also used as an API impurity in drug product manufacturing. N-Hydroxymethyl Sumatriptan can be synthesized by reacting the parent drug with hydroxyl radicals, which is a process that yields no side products. N-Hydroxymethyl Sumatriptan can be found in the following pharmacopoeia: United States Pharmacopoeia (USP) 11>, European Pharmacopoeia (EP), Japanese Pharmacopoeia (JP)13>, British Pharmacopoeia (BP), and Chinese Pharmacopiae (CPC).

N-Desacetyl thiocolchicoside is a white crystalline powder that is soluble in water, methanol and acetone. It has a molecular weight of 320.2 and an empirical formula of C6H14O5. N-Desacetyl thiocolchicoside is used as an analytical standard for HPLC analysis, as a Research and Development (R&D) material for drug development, and as an impurity standard for the manufacture of pharmaceutical products. This compound has been shown to be a metabolite of thiocolchicoside and structurally similar to the drug product chitinase.

N-Nitroso dorzolamide is a chemical compound used as an intermediate in the synthesis of dorzolamide, a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor used in the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension.

(3S,4R)-Tofacitinib is a rhombic and paramagnetic compound with a Curie point of approximately 10.6°C. It is soluble in nonpolar solvents such as benzene and toluene. (3S,4R)-Tofacitinib has been shown to have magnetic properties that are dependent on the temperature and the frequency of the applied magnetic field. The paramagnetic resonance spectra were observed at 18°C and 32°C, while the paramagnetic resonance spectrum was observed at -2°C. The octahedral interactions are likely due to the presence of six different types of iron ions in the crystal structure.

N-Benzyl albuterol is a drug product that is custom synthesized to be of high purity with an analytical standard. It is used in research and development, pharmaceutical development, and as a pharmacopoeia or analytical standard. N-Benzyl albuterol has been found to be a metabolite of the drug product Albuterol Sulfate. It is also used in metabolism studies and natural product research. The CAS number for this compound is 24085-03-8.

Empagliflozin S-furanose is a Custom synthesis drug product. It is an analytical standard with CAS No. 1620758-32-8, and it is used in research and development of new drugs. Empagliflozin S-furanose has been found to be a metabolite of empagliflozin, a drug that is used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus. It is also used as an impurity standard for HPLC analysis of empagliflozin because it does not have any biological activity.

Ciprofloxacin ep impurity C is a synthetic compound. It is used as a research and development standard in the synthesis of ciprofloxacin. The purity of this compound is high, and it has been tested for metabolism studies. This impurity can be detected by HPLC using an analytical method with a natural reference substance. This impurity has not been evaluated for pharmacopoeia or CAS number.

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Dicyclopropylamine hydrochloride is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor that blocks the activity of jak2. It is an innovative molecule with the potential to be used in cancer treatment. Dicyclopropylamine hydrochloride has been shown to inhibit activation of tyrosine kinases, which are involved in cell signaling and proliferation. Dicyclopropylamine hydrochloride also has anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis. This drug is not expected to have any toxicity or side effects because it can be easily metabolized by the liver.br>br> Dicyclopropylamine hydrochloride is a white solid with a melting point of 175°C. It has no detectable odor, and it is soluble in water and ethanol. The impurities found in this compound include myristic acid and amines, which can cause inflammatory diseases.br>br> D

Sacubitril Impurity 2 is a drug product that is an analytical impurity in Sacubitril. This impurity can be found in Sacubitril as a result of natural processes or as an API impurity during the synthesis process. Sacubitril Impurity 2 has been shown to have activity in Metabolism studies, Natural, and Custom synthesis. It has been shown to be a Synthetic impurity standard and HPLC standard. Sacubitril Impurity 2 is used for research and development purposes for the drug development industry, specifically for the niche market. It is also used as an analytical standard for pharmacopoeia methods.

Simvastatin acid is the active form of simvastatin, a drug used to lower blood cholesterol levels. Simvastatin acid inhibits HMG-CoA reductase, the enzyme that converts HMG-CoA to mevalonate. This conversion is a rate-limiting step in the synthesis of cholesterol and other lipids. Simvastatin acid binds to polymerase chain and drug transporter proteins, which leads to cell lysis. The concentration–time curve for simvastatin acid is linear and the half-life is approximately 12 hours. When simvastatin acid is administered with drugs that are potent inducers of CYP3A4 or UGT1A1 enzymes, there may be an increased risk for drug interactions. Simvastatin acid has shown no significant human pharmacokinetic interactions with food or grapefruit juice at doses up to 200 mg/day. There are limited data on the pharmacokinetics of simvastatin

Etofenamate impurity

Semaglutide impurity.

Chlorthalidone impurity E is an analytical standard for the HPLC analysis of chlorthalidone in pharmaceutical drug products and is a metabolite of chlorthalidone. Chlorthalidone impurity E is an API impurity that can be found in the synthesis of chlorthalidone, and it has been detected as a minor component in certain drug products. It is important to have an accurate specification for this compound, since it can affect the pharmacological properties of the drug product. The purity level of this compound must be at least 98% or greater to ensure that there are no contaminants present. This compound is also a metabolite of chlorthalidone and is used as a pharmacopoeia reference substance for testing equipment calibration.END>

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Oxytocin impurity

Atorvastatin is a drug that belongs to the class of statins. It is used for the treatment of high cholesterol levels and other related diseases, such as cardiovascular disease. Atorvastatin calcium trihydrate EP Impurity G is an impurity that may be present in atorvastatin calcium trihydrate. This compound has not been found to have any pharmacological activity.

Triphosphorylated form of an antiviral nucleoside analog with activity against zoonotic feline infectious peritonitis virus (FIPV) and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) virus from Coronaviridae family. The compound is the biologically active form of the GS 441524 prodrug and being triphosphorylated, it competes with natural nucleoside triphosphates in cells and interferes with viral RNA synthesis.  Made to order.