Building Blocks

2-Naphthol is an organic compound with the chemical formula C10H7O. It is a derivative of naphthalene, and is produced by the condensation of two molecules of malonic acid in the presence of a reducing agent such as sodium borohydride. 2-Naphthol is used as a pesticide and as a chemical intermediate in the production of other chemicals. 2-Naphthol has been shown to be toxic to humans and animals; it may cause liver damage, kidney damage, and skin irritation. The acute oral LD50 for rats is 690 mg/kg body weight. 2-Naphthol binds to cell receptors that are involved in a variety of physiological processes including heme transport, phagocytosis, oxidative burst, chemotaxis, and respiratory burst. This binding inhibits these functions leading to cell death.

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Methyl 4-chloro-4-oxobutanoate is a chemical compound that is used as a medicine. It has been shown to have an affinity for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and can be used to treat HIV infection. Methyl 4-chloro-4-oxobutanoate is also used in other types of medicines, such as those for treating high blood pressure and heart disease. This chemical binds to the receptors on cells that are responsible for regulating blood pressure and heart rate, which leads to inhibition of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) production. Methyl 4-chloro-4-oxobutanoate inhibits the activity of lipolytic enzymes, which break down fats into smaller units, by binding at the active site of these enzymes. It also binds to chloride ions and prevents them from being released from cells, which causes a rise in intracellular chloride levels. This increase in chloride

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Hydroxypropanedial is a hydroxy group-containing compound that is not found in natural sources. It has antioxidative properties, which may be due to its ability to scavenge reactive oxygen species or donate hydrogen atoms to free radicals. The compound also has cyclohexane ring and carbonyl groups, which are responsible for the hydroxyl and carboxylic acid functionalities respectively. This substance is used as a chromatographic reagent to measure second-order rate constants of reactions involving hydroxyl radicals. Hydroxypropanedial absorbs light strongly at wavelengths shorter than 300 nm, which is the most effective wavelength range for uv absorption in biological systems.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

3-Chloropyrazin-2(1H)-one is an organic compound with the molecular formula C6H5ClO. It is a colorless liquid that spontaneously polymerizes. 3-Chloropyrazin-2(1H)-one has been shown to have a number of functions, including reactions with cyclohexanone and acetone to produce ethyl formate, as well as reactions with acetonitrile and ethyl formate to produce 2-ethoxyethyl acetate. Phase equilibrium data for 3-chloropyrazin-2(1H)-one are given in terms of the liquid and vapor phases at various pressures and temperatures. The solvents used in crystallographic studies of 3-chloropyrazin-2(1H)-one include tetrahydrofuran (THF) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). Experimental data for 3-chloropyrazin-2(1H)-one is