Building Blocks

2-[(2,4-Dimethylphenyl)sulfanyl]aniline is a synthetic chemical that is used as an analytical reagent for the determination of impurities in organic solvents. It is also used to bind the organic solvent in reaction solutions and to form chromatographic plates. 2-[(2,4-Dimethylphenyl)sulfanyl]aniline reacts with hydrogen peroxide to form an azo dye that can be detected with a simple test. This test is often used as a qualitative assay for acidity. Hydrochloric acid or sodium hydroxide solution must be added before this reaction occurs.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Chroman-2-ylmethanamine is an indole alkaloid that has been shown to have high affinity for the 5-HT1A receptor. It also has neuroprotective properties and prevents apoptotic cell death in a dose-dependent manner. This drug has also been shown to reduce extracellular glutamate levels in brain tissue and inhibit dopamine release. Chroman-2-ylmethanamine is an agonist at the 5-HT1A receptor, which causes it to inhibit extracellular acidification by hydrochloric acid. It also inhibits glutamate release by binding to the AMPA receptor, which leads to its anti-ischemic effects.

2-Cinnamoylthiophene is a synthetic compound that has been shown to have an apoptotic effect on cancer cells in culture. It is produced by the reaction of 2-aminothiophenol with acetic anhydride and cinnamic acid. The molecular structure of 2-cinnamoylthiophene has been determined using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and quantum chemical calculations. This molecule is oxidized by hydrogen peroxide to generate reactive intermediates, which then react with DNA bases to form DNA adducts. These adducts are detected by the tetrazolium dye MTT, which is used as a cell viability assay. 2-Cinnamoylthiophene also contains functional groups that can be used for further study.

3-Chloro-5-methylbenzene-1,2-diol is an organic compound that is used as a substrate in assays to measure the activity of enzymes that oxidize it. This compound has been shown to be mineralized by a number of bacterial strains, and its formation rate has been shown to be dependent on the presence of oxygen. 3-Chloro-5-methylbenzene-1,2-diol can also be dechlorinated by a number of bacterial strains and its gene product (3CMB) has been identified in Bacillus subtilis. Magnetic resonance analysis revealed that 3CMB is produced from 3CMB by a dehydrogenase enzyme in the active site. The enzyme is homologous to the dehydrogenases found in Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

2-Chloro-3-nitroaniline is a trifluoroacetic acid derivative that has been synthesized from anilines. This chemical is used in the synthesis of quinoline derivatives and other synthetic intermediates. It can be used as a ligand to form metal complexes with metals such as copper, lead, or zinc. 2-Chloro-3-nitroaniline is also used as a chromatographic chiral stationary phase or to generate solutes with specific functional groups for use in chemical interactions.

Versatile small molecule scaffold