Building Blocks

2-[(Naphthalen-2-yloxy)methyl]oxirane is a monomer that can be used to produce epoxides, amines, and other organic compounds. It is used as a transport agent and catalytic agent for the ring-opening of epoxides. The cyanosilylation reaction of 2-[(naphthalen-2-yloxy)methyl]oxirane with bis[trimethylsilyl]acetamide produces cyanosilylated products. This compound has been shown to be a ligand for phosphazene and polyethers, as well as an effective catalyst in the synthesis of cyclic ethers.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

N-(Pyridin-4-yl)benzamide is a control agent that is used as a pest control. It inhibits the enzyme nitric oxide synthase and prevents the production of nitric oxide, which has been implicated in the uncontrolled proliferation of certain cells. N-(Pyridin-4-yl)benzamide also has anti-cancer properties, inhibiting cancer cell growth by regulating DNA replication and protein synthesis. This drug is effective against colon cancer cells but not against breast cancer cells.
The supramolecular chemistry of this molecule was studied using diffraction techniques on calf thymus DNA and bacterial DNA gyrase. The transfer of energy from one molecule to another was observed using absorption spectroscopy on mouse brain tissue.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Glutaric acid monoethyl ester chloride is an acid that has been used in pharmaceutical preparations and as a topical agent. It is used to treat chronic pulmonary diseases, such as asthma. The acidic properties of glutaric acid monoethyl ester chloride make it an effective agent for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis. Glutaric acid monoethyl ester chloride also has dopamine-enhancing effects and can be used for the treatment of cancer. It is a monoclonal antibody that binds to brain infarction sites, preventing the progression of this disease. Glutaric acid monoethyl ester chloride has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties in bowel disease models, making it an effective treatment for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

3-Iodo-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine is a boronic acid that has been optimized for medicinal use. It is chemically synthesized by coupling with a boronic ester. 3-Iodo-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyridine has shown potent anti-inflammatory properties in mice models.

2-[(Pyridin-2-yl)carbamoyl]benzoic acid is an organic compound that contains a benzamide and amide functional group. It is paramagnetic, which means that it has the ability to be attracted by a magnetic field. It also has intramolecular nucleophilic attack properties. 2-[(Pyridin-2-yl)carbamoyl]benzoic acid can be used in elemental analyses and as a catalyst for chemical reactions, such as the conversion of thiocyanate to cyanide. 2-[(Pyridin-2-yl)carbamoyl]benzoic acid is used in the production of dyes and pharmaceuticals, including antihistamines and analgesics.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

N-Benzyl-2-hydroxyacetamide is a synthetic molecule that is used in the synthesis of other molecules. It is synthesized by reacting benzaldehyde with 2-aminoethanol in the presence of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide. The yields are typically high, as the reaction proceeds under relatively mild conditions with few side reactions. The mechanism of this reaction is nucleophilic addition of the amino group to the carbonyl carbon atom, followed by elimination of water. N-Benzyl-2-hydroxyacetamide can be converted to various other compounds through intramolecular reactions or substitutions on its molecular structure.

Benzo[b]thiophen-5-ol is a chiral molecule that has been synthesized to be homochiral. It has an active site and selective epoxide hydration activity, which is the rate-limiting step of epoxide ring opening reactions. The mechanism of this reaction is the cleavage of a C–C bond in an epoxide substrate by an O–H or S–H bond in benzo[b]thiophen-5-ol. The nature of this mechanistic bond cleavage reaction is unknown, but it may be due to catalysis by a benzyl group.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-ol is a biodegradable compound that can be synthesized in a stepwise manner. The compound can be assayed by using different methods including mass spectrometric and hplc analyses to determine the number of carbon atoms and functional groups present in the molecule. Dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-ol is used as a carbon source for many microorganisms. The compound has been shown to hydroxylate under aerobic conditions and also reacts with nitro groups to form nitroso derivatives. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy has been used to study the molecular structure of dibenzo[b,d]furan-4-ol, which has revealed that it is monosubstituted with two methyl groups. This compound is naturally found in filamentous fungi found in tropical regions.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

4-Bromo-2,6-dichloroanisole (4BDCA) is a polychlorinated biphenyl congeners. It is used as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of boronic acids and their derivatives. 4BDCA has high selectivity for human plasma over other tissues and can be used to study the metabolism of this compound in humans. The high selectivity of this compound may be due to its ability to form hydroxylated metabolites that are less toxic than the parent compound, which may be due to its ability to form hydroxy anisoles.

5-fluoro-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine is a medicament for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases and cardiovascular disorders. It is in the form of a powder that is to be taken orally. 5-fluoro-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine has been shown to have an effect on inhibition of platelet aggregation and vasodilation.

Versatile small molecule scaffold