Ácidos Benzóicos

2-Nitrobenzoic acid is an organic compound that is used as a reagent in the preparation of aldehydes, esters, and amides. It has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of the MCL-1 protein. This protein is an important regulator of mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP) opening and apoptosis induction. The inhibition of the MPTP by 2-nitrobenzoic acid may be due to its ability to react with nitric oxide (NO) to form peroxynitrite, which reacts with MPTP proteins in the mitochondria. The use of 2-nitrobenzoic acid has been found to be effective in treating infectious diseases such as HIV, as well as autoimmune diseases such as psoriasis.

N-Acetyl-4-aminosalicylic acid is an active site directed probe for the detection of salicylic acid. It has a fluorescence emission maximum at 370 nm and a fluorescence quantum yield of 0.93. N-Acetyl-4-aminosalicylic acid can be used to analyze samples, such as wastewater and human urine, which contain salicylic acid. The probe is protonated in the presence of salicylic acid and then binds to the acceptor in the sample with a bimodal distribution. The fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) process between the donor and acceptor leads to an increase in fluorescence intensity that can be detected by electrophoresis methods. This probe also has a conformational change when it binds to its target, which allows for easy separation from other components in the sample by size exclusion chromatography.

4-Chloro-3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid is a chemical substance that can be used as a building block in organic synthesis. It is also a versatile intermediate and scaffold for the synthesis of more complex compounds. 4-Chloro-3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid has been found to be useful in research and as a reagent because it is an inexpensive, high quality chemical. This compound reacts rapidly with many other chemicals, including alcohols and amines. 4-Chloro-3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid has been shown to be stable under acidic conditions and can be purified by crystallization or recrystallization.

Ethyl 4-nitrobenzoate is a compound that is used to synthesize other drugs, such as erythromycin. It is also an intermediate in the synthesis of some pesticides and dyes. The second-order rate constant for the reaction of ethyl 4-nitrobenzoate with phosphotungstic acid has been measured at 0.058/min at 25°C. This reaction is catalyzed by recombinant cytochrome P450 (P450) enzymes from human liver preparations and cationic surfactants such as nitrobenzene or sodium carbonate, which are known to form hydrogen bonds with the protonated nitrogen atom on the aromatic ring of ethyl 4-nitrobenzoate. Ethyl 4-nitrobenzoate is also used clinically to treat gastric ulcers, although it can be toxic if taken in large doses or over a long period of time.

2,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid is a natural compound that has been shown to inhibit the matrix metalloproteinase enzyme activity of α1-acid glycoprotein. The 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid structure is similar to p-hydroxybenzoic acid and gentisic acid. It is also an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase and caffeic acid oxidase. 2,5-Dihydroxybenzoic acid has a number of potential uses in analytical chemistry as it can be used to measure the concentrations of caffeic acids and other related compounds in biological samples.

Phenyl 4-aminobenzoate is an amide that can be polymerized to form a polymer. It is synthesised from the reaction of ethyl esters of phenyl 4-aminobenzoate with trifluoroacetic acid and chlorides in the presence of activated phosphorus oxychloride. Phenyl 4-aminobenzoate has substituent effects on its physical properties, such as gel permeation chromatography and optical properties. The amide group can be replaced by sulfoxide or anions, which leads to different physical properties.

2-Methoxy-3-methylbenzoic acid is a methoxy methyl, benzyl, methyl ether that can be used as a reagent in organic chemistry. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of phthalic anhydride and in the production of esters and quinones. 2-Methoxy-3-methylbenzoic acid is also used to produce potassium t-butoxide, which can be used for the synthesis of new types of reagents for organic synthesis. The chemical reacts with potassium hydroxide or potassium t-butoxide to form potassium 2-methoxy 3-methyl benzoate, which is soluble in water. This compound can also be produced from methoxy methyl benzyl chloride by reacting it with either potassium or sodium hydroxide.

5-Amino-2-methoxy-benzoic acid methyl ester is a synthetic compound that has been shown to have potential as an antibacterial. It has been found to inhibit the growth of bacteria by binding to DNA and preventing transcription. The selectivity for bacterial cells is due to its ability to penetrate the cell membrane, which does not occur in mammalian cells. 5-Amino-2-methoxy-benzoic acid methyl ester is synthesized from 2-(4′-aminophenyl)acetic acid and methoxymethyl chloride in two steps, with a yield of 60%.

2,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid methyl ester is a synthetic chemical compound that belongs to the class of aryl chlorides. It is soluble in organic solvents and can be polymerized using the vibrational method. 2,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid methyl ester has been shown to inhibit the growth of various bacteria strains by binding to sulfhydryl groups on proteins and inhibiting protein synthesis. This chemical also inhibits the uptake of sulfate ions by inhibiting the enzyme sulfate adenylyltransferase.

4,5-Dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acid is a versatile building block and reagent that can be used in research and development as well as for the production of fine chemicals. This compound has been shown to react with amines using the nitration reaction to produce a variety of useful compounds. The synthesis of this compound is not difficult, but requires care and some speciality chemicals. 4,5-Dimethoxy-2-nitrobenzoic acid is also a useful scaffold for complex compounds. It reacts readily with other building blocks to form nitrogen heterocycles and is used in the production of pharmaceuticals and pesticides.

3,4,5-Tribromobenzoic acid is a metabolite of 3-indoleacetic acid. It is excreted in the urine and has a phaseolus-like physiological activity. This compound has been found to reduce the number of internodes in plants and increase the number of subjacent nodes. In addition, it has been shown to inhibit abscission (the separation of plant parts) by inhibiting the release of auxin from the upper node. The structural properties of 3,4,5-tribromobenzoic acid are similar to those of benzoic acid and it can be found naturally in some plants. Diversity in this chemical has been found among different species: for example, 2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid is only present in citrus fruits such as oranges and lemons.

5,6-Dichlorovanillic acid is a high quality, versatile molecule that can be used as a reagent in organic synthesis or as a building block for the synthesis of complex compounds. It has many useful properties, such as being a fine chemical and research chemicals. 5,6-Dichlorovanillic acid is also a speciality chemical with versatile uses in building blocks or reaction components.

3,4-Dimethoxy-2-hydroxybenzoic acid (DMHA) is a potential drug candidate that has been shown to scavenge free radicals and protect against the damage caused by oxidative stress. It has also been found to have heartwood extract-modulating properties, inhibiting the growth of Madagascariensis, Angolensis, and Leukemia cells. DMHA has been shown to be effective in preventing lipid peroxidation and may have dietary benefits for prevention of chronic diseases such as cancer and diabetes. This compound is being investigated as a potential drug for administration by chemometric methods. DMHA was also found to be a potent inhibitor of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2), which could make it useful for treating inflammatory conditions.

Ethyl 3,5-dichloro-4-methoxybenzoate is an organic compound that has a variety of uses. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of various other compounds and as a reagent, it reacts with amines to form ureas. Ethyl 3,5-dichloro-4-methoxybenzoate can also be used as a complex building block for synthesizing other compounds. This chemical can be used as a speciality chemical or research chemical. As a versatile building block, ethyl 3,5-dichloro-4-methoxybenzoate can be used to make reaction components for synthesizing polymers or pharmaceuticals.

2-Amino-5-nitrobenzoic acid is a plant metabolite that contains a nitro group. It has been found to be an effective inhibitor of glutamate dehydrogenase, one of the enzymes involved in the metabolism of amino acids. 2-Amino-5-nitrobenzoic acid has also been shown to have no effect on other enzyme activities such as amines and nitrosamines. This natural product has been shown to be useful as a model system for understanding how hydrochloric acid interacts with plants, by inhibiting their growth.

2-Nitrobenzoic acid is a diagnostic chemical that has been used for the detection of epidermal growth factor. It also has therapeutic properties, and has been used to treat infectious diseases and autoimmune diseases. 2-Nitrobenzoic acid is an organic compound that contains two nitro groups, which are connected to a benzene ring by two carbon chains. The molecule also contains two aldehyde groups, which are connected to the benzene ring by one carbon chain each. 2-Nitrobenzoic acid is a white crystalline solid with a melting point of 118°C and boiling point of 310°C. It is soluble in water and alcohols, but insoluble in ethers or chloroform.
2-Nitrobenzoic acid can be synthesized from nitric acid and benzoic acid. This reaction produces enough heat to ignite the mixture if it's not cooled down first.

3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid ethyl ester (3,4-DHBA) is a phenolic compound that is used in the treatment of hepatic steatosis. 3,4-DHBA has been shown to be effective in inhibiting autophagy and may also be useful in the treatment of her2+ breast cancer. This drug has antioxidative properties and may also have a protective effect against myocardial infarct. 3,4-DHBA binds to iron ions and prevents their oxidation, thereby preventing oxidative stress. It has been shown to have low potency due to its short half-life in vivo. 3,4-DHBA can inhibit the mitochondrial membrane potential and lead to apoptosis of primary cells and tissue culture cells.

4-Aminomethylbenzoic acid (4AMBA) is a metabolite that is formed from the amino acid methionine. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of prostate cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. 4-Aminomethylbenzoic acid inhibits the activity of polymerase chain reaction (PCR), which is an enzyme that catalyzes DNA replication. The hydroxyl group on 4-aminomethylbenzoic acid reacts with one of the phosphate groups on DNA, forming a covalent bond and inhibiting DNA synthesis. This inhibition occurs at the step called initiation, where DNA synthesis begins by binding of RNA polymerase to a specific sequence of DNA. In addition, 4-aminomethylbenzoic acid also inhibits the activity of x-ray diffraction data, which is an enzyme that catalyzes RNA transcription. Histological analysis shows that 4-aminomethylbenzoic acid causes congestive heart

4-Bromo-3-chlorobenzoic acid is a molecule that belongs to the class of antimicrobial compounds and is used for the treatment of gram-negative pathogens. It inhibits the growth of these bacteria by blocking their ability to synthesize DNA, RNA, and proteins. 4-Bromo-3-chlorobenzoic acid has been shown to be effective against bacteria in mammalian cells and also has activity against multidrug resistant strains. This compound is biosynthesized in plant cells from carbon sources like glucose, and it can be found in plants like carrot tissue. The resistance of bacteria to this compound has been observed globally, with outbreaks occurring in Japan and India.

Intermediate in the synthesis of idelalisib

3-Bromo-5-cyanobenzoic acid is a fine chemical that is used as a reagent or intermediate in the production of other chemicals. 3-Bromo-5-cyanobenzoic acid can be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and perfumes. This compound is also useful as a building block for making speciality chemicals and research chemicals. 3-Bromo-5-cyanobenzoic acid is versatile because it can be used in many different reactions with many different substrates to make many different products.

4-(Acetylamino)-2-nitrobenzoic acid (AAANB) is a versatile building block that can be used in the synthesis of a wide range of organic and pharmaceutical compounds. AAANB is an intermediate in the preparation of 4-Amino-3-nitrophenol, which is an important research chemical. This compound is a useful scaffold for the synthesis of organic compounds with various biological activities. The CAS number for this product is 21573-29-5.

3,5-Diamino-2,4,6-triiodobenzoic acid is a metabolite of hydrochloric acid and has been used in sample preparation for roentgenographic techniques. It is also used in the preparation of methylating agents for mass spectrometric analysis. It is hydrophilic with a methyl esterification that can be activated by amines. This chemical compound is found in human urine and has been shown to have an enhanced effect on tissues when combined with hydrochloric acid.

4-Methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid is a fine chemical that is used as a building block in the synthesis of complex compounds. It is often used as a reagent or speciality chemical, and it has a CAS number of 96-98-0. 4-Methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid can be react with other chemicals to form useful intermediates or scaffolds for larger molecules. This chemical is versatile and can be used in many different reactions.