Lípidos

Applications A α,β-diglyceride with residues of oleic and linoleic acids. A component of vegetable oils and animal fats.
References Litchfield, J., et al.: Biotechnol. Bioeng., 9, 289 (1967), Hammond, J., et al.: J. Sci. Food Agric., 26, 835 (1975),

Applications (7Z)​-7-​Hexadecenoic acid is a fatty acid that may be useful for determining the specific genus of a bacterial population present in a variety of natural environments.
References Kneif, C., et al.: Environ Microbiol., 5, 1155-67 (2003)

Applications An intermediate in the biosynthesis of triacylglycerols by castor microsomes.
References Yu, S., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 54, 4482 (2006), Lessig, J., et al.: J. Lipid Res., 48, 1316 (2007),

Applications Zymosterol is an sterol intermediate in the biosynthesis of cholesterol (C432501). Cholesterol is a major component of all biological membranes; ~25% of total brain lipid is Cholesterol. Zymosterol was also found to be located in the plasma membrane of cultured human fibroblasts via labeling studies.
References Roland, E.D., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 111, 278 (1989); Echevarria, F., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 265, 8484 (1990); Baranovskii, A.V., et al.: Russian. J. Bioorg. Chem., 28, 250 (2002); Schoenheimer, et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 105, 355 (1934);

Applications 1-Miristoyl-2-linoleoyl Glycerol 3-Phosphocholine is a glycerophospholipid.
References Uhl, O., et al.: Lipids, 48, 1103 (2013); Tang, C., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 404, 2949 (2012)