Monossacáridos

Phenyl 3-O-Allyl-2,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-b-D-thiogalactopyranoside (PTAG) is a modified glycosylated monosaccharide which has been synthesized by the Click Reaction. The synthesis of PTAG was achieved by the reaction between 2,3,4,6-tetra O-benzyl bD thiogalactopyranose and benzylic alcohol. PTAG is an oligosaccharide with a molecular weight of 1,000 Da and consists of six glucopyranose units. It can be used as a building block in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.

L-Arabinaric acid dipotassium salt is a custom synthesis of an L-arabinaric acid, which is a monosaccharide that is found in the cell wall of bacteria. This compound has been modified to be resistant to fluorination, methylation, and click chemistry. The modification process includes the use of Oligosaccharides, saccharides, and polysaccharides as well as glycosylation and sugar. L-Arabinaric acid dipotassium salt can also be used for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.

N-Propanoyl mannosamine is a biochemical that belongs to the group of glycoconjugates. It is an intracellular messenger that modulates the concentration of intracellular calcium and controls the release of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). N-Propanoyl mannosamine has been shown to stimulate axonal growth in cell culture, which is mediated by the polysialic acid receptor. This molecule also has a role in human osteoblast differentiation and bone formation.
N-Propanoyl mannosamine can be synthesized from dopamine and erythrose via a series of reactions involving acidification, oxidation, reduction, and decarboxylation. The synthesis of this molecule requires blood group O as an acceptor.

2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl-Fmoc serine is a protein that belongs to the group of bifunctional glycosides. It is used in recombinant virus production as a component of the viral coat protein (VP). 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl-Fmoc serine binds to tyrosine kinase receptors and inhibits their activity. This inhibition prevents cell adhesion and migration and can cause tumor regression in some cancers. 2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-D--glucopyranosyl--Fmoc serine also has antiviral activity due to its ability to inhibit the replication of viruses containing RNA genomes.

Synthetic building block for nucleic acid research

Iron sucrose is a sucrose-iron complex that is administered intravenously for the treatment of bowel disease and iron deficiency. Iron sucrose has been shown to have potent inducers of oxidative injury, which may be due to the formation of reactive oxygen species. Iron sucrose has also been shown to increase cellular transformation and congestive heart failure in mice. Long-term toxicity studies have not been conducted.

Glycol ethers are compounds that are used as solvents and plasticizers. They have been shown to inhibit the activity of enzymes, such as glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, which is involved in the conversion of glucose to phosphate. Glycol ethers also promote sugar transport by inhibiting the sodium-dependent glucose transporter (SGLT). This transport mechanism is important for maintaining normal blood sugar levels and preventing diabetic neuropathy. Glycol ethers are also anti-diabetic agents that can increase insulin sensitivity by stimulating insulin release from pancreatic beta cells and improving the response of peripheral tissues to insulin stimulation.

Methyl a-D-thiomannopyranoside is a synthetic, fluorinated carbohydrate. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates that contain saccharide and oligosaccharide moieties. Methyl a-D-thiomannopyranoside can be modified by glycosylation or methylation reactions to produce desired products.