APIs para pesquisa e impurezas

Aceclofenac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that belongs to the propionic acid derivative group. It is used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain and inflammation, such as arthritis. Aceclofenac is rapidly hydrolyzed by esterases in the small intestine, resulting in the release of aceclofenac acid. Aceclofenac benzyl ester is a chemical intermediate that has been shown to be an efficient method for producing aceclofenac acid. It can be obtained by reacting bromoacetic anhydride with methyl alcohol and then hydrolyzing the product with strong acids. This compound may contain impurities, such as nucleophilic impurities, which can lead to side effects.

Rocuronium EP Impurity G is a drug product that contains an impurity of Rocuronium EP. It is a synthetic, high purity HPLC standard with a purity greater than 99.5% and a CAS number of 119302-20-4. This compound has been researched for use in the development of drugs to treat conditions such as pain, anxiety, and depression. Rocuronium EP Impurity G is a metabolite that has been found in human urine after administration of rocuronium bromide. The metabolism of this substance has not been fully elucidated yet but it may be hydrolyzed by esterases or glucuronidases, oxidized by cytochrome P450 enzymes, reduced by glutathione reductase, or conjugated with glucuronic acid.

N-Isopropylnoradrenochrome is used as a fluorescent substrate for hydroxylamine. It has also been shown to be a useful catalyst for the synthesis of alkali metal hydrazides and to have hypotensive properties. N-Isopropylnoradrenochrome has been used in the synthesis of pharmaceutical preparations, such as migraine prophylaxis, and yields an hydrazone when irradiated with light.

Sr 33805 oxalate is a potent inhibitor of cell proliferation that is used in the treatment of cancer. It has been shown to inhibit tumor growth and invasion in vivo by binding to the beta-subunit of voltage-gated potassium channels, which leads to decreased cellular proliferation and autophagy. Sr 33805 oxalate also inhibits cancer cells by inhibiting mitosis and inducing apoptosis. This agent has cytotoxic effects on brain cells, with an IC50 value of 0.1 μM in vitro against rat cerebellar neurons. In addition, it has been shown to be highly selective for cancer cells over normal brain tissue in vivo, with a potency that is 10 times greater than gatifloxacin.

Torasemide EP Impurity C is a drug product that is used as an analytical standard in the metabolism studies of torasemide. Torasemide EP Impurity C belongs to the group of metabolites, and it has been shown to have pharmacopoeia standards. Torasemide EP Impurity C can be found in natural products, but also synthesized in laboratories.

Di(2-(4-(dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepin-11-yl)piperazin-1-yl))-2-propoxyethyl propionate is a synthetic compound that is used in research and development for the analytical standard of dibenzothiazepine 11 (DBT). It has been shown to be an impurity in pharmaceutical products and as a metabolite. Di(2-(4-(dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepin-11-yl)piperazin-1-yl))-2-propoxyethyl propionate is also used as a pharmacopoeia reference material in the manufacture of analytical standards of DBZ. CAS No. 1798840-31-9

Rac5-Keto Fluvastatin is a synthetic, natural and custom synthesis drug product. It's CAS number is 1160169-39-0. Rac5-Keto Fluvastatin is a metabolite of fluvastatin. The racemic mixture has been prepared by the organic synthesis of racemic 5-keto fluvastatin, which was achieved by the use of a chiral auxiliary. Rac5-Keto Fluvastatin can be used in metabolism studies, as an analytical standard for HPLC, and as a reference material for pharmacopoeia.

Rac-Benzyl phenylephrone hydrochloride is a synthetic compound that is not found in nature. It can be used as an analytical standard or a pharmacopoeia impurity standard. Rac-Benzyl phenylephrone hydrochloride has been shown to inhibit the activity of CYP3A4, an enzyme which metabolizes many drugs. As a result, it may be useful for drug development and research and could have applications in niche markets such as natural products.

Ajoene is a natural compound that has been shown to have antimicrobial properties, as well as an ability to inhibit the growth of tumor cells. Ajoene is also a potent inhibitor of dextran sulfate proteoglycan synthesis in vitro and has been shown to produce a hypoglycemic effect in vivo. Ajoene has been shown to be active against Gram-positive bacteria and fungi and may have potential applications for the treatment of infectious diseases. Further research is needed to determine whether ajoene may be used as an antioxidant or neuroprotective agent.

Acyclovir Impurity O is an impurity found in the drug Acyclovir. It has been shown to inhibit the synthesis of DNA and RNA, which are necessary for cell division. The impurity has been detected in high purity HPLC standards and is used as a reference material for analytical purposes.
Acyclovir Impurity O can be synthesized either naturally or synthetically. It is an impurity that is regulated by the USP, BP, and EP pharmacopeias.

Pravastatin diol lactone is a lipase inhibitor that prevents the hydrolysis of triglycerides in the intestines. It also inhibits the synthesis of cholesterol by inhibiting hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase. Pravastatin diol lactone has been shown to be effective in reducing serum cholesterol levels in animal models and inhibiting esterification of cholesterol by preventing the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid, which is an important step in the synthesis of cholesterol. Pravastatin diol lactone is a polyketide that was discovered from a fungus and chemically altered to produce this drug.

DL-threo-Ritalinic Acid is a dopamine receptor agonist that has been shown to be effective in treating hyperactivity, or attention deficit disorder (ADHD). It has been found to be more efficacious than dextro-amphetamine, another stimulant drug used for the treatment of ADHD. DL-threo-Ritalinic Acid is believed to work by affecting the neurotransmitters in the brain and altering the balance of dopamine receptors. In a two-way crossover study, preschool children were given either 0.5mg/kg of DL-threo-Ritalinic Acid or placebo for three days. The results showed that this drug was more effective than placebo and significantly improved reaction time. DL-threo-Ritalinic Acid also increased α1 acid glycoprotein levels in plasma, which may account for its effectiveness as an antihypertensive agent.

3-[2-[4-(5-Fluoro-1,2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)-1-piperidinyl]ethyl]-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-2-methyl-4H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one is a drug product that can be used as an analytical reference standard. It is a synthetic compound that is not found in nature and has CAS number 1199589-74-6. This compound has been synthesized by custom synthesis and it is an impurity standard for HPLC analysis. 3-[2-[4-(5-Fluoro-1,2-benzisoxazol-3 -yl)-1 -piperidinyl]ethyl]-6,7,8,9 -tetrahydro - 2 methyl - 4H - pyrido[1,2 -a]p

(trans)-4-Propyl-1-methyl-L-proline is a synthetic compound that has been used in the past as an impurity standard in the synthesis of several drugs, including metaxalone and aminopyrine. It is also found to have pharmacological effects on its own and was used as a drug product for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. (trans)-4-Propyl-1-methyl-L-proline is not listed in any pharmacopoeia or international list of approved drugs.

1-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline is a synthetic compound which has been used as a lead compound for the development of drugs with dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitory activity. In vitro studies have shown that 1-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-isoquinoline inhibits human serum dopamine β-hydroxylase and can be used to study the possible role of this enzyme in Parkinson's disease. This drug is racemized in the body and has been found to be effective against Parkinson's disease in rats. It is also an enantiomer that has industrial applications for the production of polyurethane foam insulation coatings.

(S,S)-IsoValganciclovir hydrochloride is a drug product with a purity of 99.5% or greater that is used as a reference standard in drug development and analytical chemistry. It is metabolized to (2R,3R)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropanoic acid by the enzyme valganciclovir hydrolase. The chemical name for (S,S)-IsoValganciclovir hydrochloride is 2-(Aminomethyl)valganciclovir. The CAS registry number for this compound is 1401562-13-7.

Albendazole sulfone is a metabolite of the drug albendazole. It is used as an analytical standard to measure the concentration of albendazole in human plasma and urine samples. The concentration-time curve for albendazole sulfone can be determined using a nonlinear regression analysis, with the rate constant being calculated from the slope and intercept. This method has been shown to be accurate for predicting pharmacokinetic parameters in humans. Albendazole sulfone is also used as a probe in wastewater treatment studies, where it binds to colloidal gold particles that are used to visualize the removal of small particles by microorganisms.

Pantoprazole sulfone N-oxide is a prodrug that is converted to the active form pantoprazole in the stomach where it inhibits gastric acid secretion. Pantoprazole sulfone N-oxide has been shown to be genotoxic, and can cause polyvinyl chloride to degrade when stored together. Reconstituted solution of this drug should be used within 24 hours after reconstitution, as the chemical stability of this drug decreases rapidly. Validation studies have been conducted on different analytical methods for determining pantoprazole concentrations in reconstituted solutions, and these methods have been harmonized with those published by the United States Pharmacopeia (USP). The pump inhibitor activity of pantoprazole sulfone N-oxide has been demonstrated in dogs, and it is also useful for treating acid reflux disease in humans. Pantoprazole sulfone N-oxide is unstable at high temperatures (>25°C), so should not be refrigerated or

N-Methyl formoterol fumarate is a drug product for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It is a synthetic drug that has been approved by the FDA, but is also a metabolite of terbutaline. Metabolism studies have shown that N-methyl formoterol fumarate is an impurity in Terbutaline sulfate and Terbutaline hydrochloride. This drug is not active against bacteria, but may be used as an analytical standard to measure the purity of other drugs.

2-Amino-N-(2-benzoyl-4-chlorophenyl)-N-methylacetamide is an impurity in the drug product, which is a metabolite of the active drug. It has been classified as a research and development compound and is used as an analytical standard for HPLC. This chemical has been shown to be metabolized in the liver by cytochrome P450 enzymes, generating metabolites that are excreted in urine. 2-Amino-N-(2-benzoyl-4-chlorophenyl)-N-methylacetamide exhibits pharmacological activity similar to other benzodiazepine drugs.