Substratos enzimáticos

<p>[2-Methoxy-4-(2-nitrovinyl)phenyl] b-D-galactopyranoside (MNVP-gal) is a chromogenic enzyme substrate that is commonly used to detect the activity of beta-galactosidase in biological samples. MNVP-gal produces a distinctive magenta color when hydrolyzed by beta-galactosidase, making it particularly useful for applications where visual detection is necessary. This substrate is also resistant to endogenous proteases, making it well-suited for use in cellular and tissue preparations.</p>

<p>2,4-Dinitrophenyl b-L-arabinofuranoside is a high quality chromogenic substrate for dinitrophenylase. It is a ligand that reacts with an enzyme to form a product that can be detected by various methods, including colorimetry and fluorimetry. 2,4-Dinitrophenyl b-L-arabinofuranoside has shown to be useful for the detection of organic contaminants in water and air. 2,4-Dinitrophenyl b-L-arabinofuranoside is also used as a reagent for the preparation of conjugates for immunoassays.</p>

<p>Luc-phosphate Na enhanced is a chemiluminescent substrate that is used to detect the presence of an enzyme or a protein. This substrate is formed by the combination of luciferin and phosphate, which react with each other to produce light. Luc-phosphate Na enhanced is stable in solution and can be stored at room temperature for up to three months. It has been shown to be particularly effective in detecting the presence of DNAase, an enzyme that breaks down DNA. Luc-phosphate Na enhanced has also been used as a fluorogenic substrate in diagnostics, chromogenic substrate in enzymatic reactions, and conjugate for food testing.</p>

<p>This Clips-O substrate rac-7-(3',4'-Dihydroxybutyloxy)coumarin-4'-phosphate allows the detection of single and dual enzymatic activity (phosphatase and oxidation of 4-amino-3-hydroxybutyloxy spacer either enzymatically or by exposure to sodium periodate) with a single substrate resulting in a fluorescent signal. The main virtues of Clips-O substrates are an increased stability towards non-enzymatic hydrolysis that results in a reduced background and high sensitivity.</p>

<p>4-Nitrophenyl 2,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-3-O-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranoside is an advanced bifunctional chromogenic pNP substrate specifically tailored for the simultaneous detection and quantification of multiple glycosidase enzymes. This dual-action substrate undergoes cleavage by two separate enzymatic reactions, which increases the range and sensitivity of detection. The resulting 4-Nitrophenol release can be easily measured spectrophotometrically, providing rapid and reliable enzyme analysis for advanced enzymology studies, enabling new discoveries in biochemistry and biotechnology.</p>

4-Nitrophenyl 3-O-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranosyl)-2-O-benzoyl-4,6-O-benzylidene a -D-mannopyranoside is a synthetic substrate for glycosidases that can be used as an alternative to other substrates. It can be used in the detection of enzyme activity and in the diagnosis of diseases such as diabetes mellitus and Gaucher's disease. 4NP3ODABAB has been shown to have high quality and purity. This substrate has not been evaluated by CAS yet.

<p>Butyl 4-nitrophenyl hexyl phosphonate is a lipase suicide inhibitor that is a chromogenic substrate for lipases which upon enzymatic action, binds irreversibly to the lipase and inactivates it. The substrate can be used for the determination of active sites in lipases, especially in lipases preferring long chain leaving groups.</p>

<p>4-Nitrophenyl 2-O-(2,3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranosyl)-4,6-O-benzylidene-a-D-mannopyranoside is a fluorogenic substrate that is used for the detection of alpha amylase activity in food testing. It is also used as a chromogenic substrate for the detection of beta amylase activity. 4NP2ODM is a conjugate that can be used for the detection of alpha or beta amylases in environmental testing. This compound has high purity and quality and CAS No. 90105037.</p>

5-Bromo-3-indolyl decanoate (BID) is a chromogenic enzyme substrate often used for the detection of lipase activity. It is hydrolyzed by lipase to produce a blue-violet product, which can be detected visually or by spectrophotometry. BID is particularly useful for the detection of microbial lipases in food and environmental samples. It is commonly used in a wide range of biochemical, biological, and environmental testing applications that require precise lipase enzyme analysis.

<p>Luciferin-choline phosphate, sodium salt is a chemical compound used for the detection of phosphatases and esterases. This compound is also used for the detection of bacteria and fungi in food testing and environmental testing. Luciferin-choline phosphate, sodium salt is a chromogenic substrate that can be detected using bioluminescence or fluorogenic substrates. It has an absorbance maximum at around 420 nm.</p>

<p>4-Methyl-2-nitrophenyl b-D-galactopyranoside is a fluorogenic substrate for β-galactosidase. It has a high purity and is of high quality. 4-Methyl-2-nitrophenyl b-D-galactopyranoside is used as an enzyme substrate in diagnostics, as a chromogenic substrate in staining, and as a conjugate in chemiluminescence. It can be used for the detection of β-galactosidase in culture media and for the detection of β-galactosidase in environmental testing. This chemical also has bioluminescent properties that make it useful for food testing.</p>

Dnp-pyaywmr trifluoroacetate is a fluorogenic substrate that can be used in the detection of enzymes. It has a CAS number of 135662-06-5 and an EC number of 231-610-7. This chemical is not intended for human or animal use, but it can be used to detect the presence of specific enzymes in food testing, environmental testing, and diagnostics. Dnp-pyaywmr trifluoroacetate is also used as a ligand for fluorescent probes. Chemiluminescence and bioluminescence are two forms of light emission that can occur when this chemical is added to a solution containing a living cell.

A sensitive fluorogenic substrate for fluorometric and UV-spectrophotometric assays of phosphatases. It is used for the detection of C. perfringens because acid phosphatase is a highly specific indicator for C. perfringens.

<p>6-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)umbelliferyl b-D-cellotetraoside is a fluorescent substrate that is used to measure the activity of the enzyme beta-glucuronidase. It is a chemiluminescent compound that emits light when hydrolyzed by an enzyme. 6-Chloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)umbelliferyl b-D-cellotetraoside has been shown to be a high quality and environmentally friendly product, as it does not cause any significant change in pH or turbidity in water samples. It has also been shown to be nontoxic and nonmutagenic at concentrations up to 400 ppm. This product can be used for a variety of purposes, including diagnostic tests for bacterial infections or food testing.</p>

<p>4-Nitrophenyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-4,6-O-benzylidene-b-D-glucopyranoside is a fluorescent substrate for beta amylase and other glycosidases. It has been used as a fluorogenic substrate for food testing and as a chromogenic substrate for environmental testing. 4NPB has also been used in diagnostic applications such as enzyme substrates, ligands, and chemiluminescent substrates. This product is of high purity and quality with a conjugate that can be used in biotechnology applications.</p>

<p>Substrate for a-N-acetyl-galactosaminidase</p>

<p>4-Methylumbelliferyl 2,3-di-O-benzoyl-4,6-O-benzylidene-b-D-galactopyranoside is a fluorogenic substrate that is used in the detection of β-galactosidase activity. This product is a white to off white powder that has a purity of 99.2%. It has been given CAS number 53654–95–1 and it can be found in the Diagnostics section of Acros Organics.</p>

<p>4-Nitrophenyl trimethylacetate is a cytosolic proteinase inhibitor. It binds to the active site of trypsin and other enzymes that hydrolyze peptide bonds, thereby inhibiting the activity of these enzymes. 4-Nitrophenyl trimethylacetate has been shown to inhibit soybean trypsin, which has led to its use as a model system for studying enzyme inhibition. The binding site on 4-Nitrophenyl trimethylacetate is competitive with respect to substrate binding but not with respect to the enzyme's catalytic triad. This inhibitor also has a high buffer capacity and can be used in low pH systems.</p>

AquaSpark® H2S probe is a chemiluminescent probe for the detection of hydrogen sulfide (H2S), with excellent selectivity for sulfide over thiols. The AquaSpark® H2S probe is ~760-fold more selective for Na2S than to L-cysteine, and ~380-fold more selective for Na2S than for glutathione. AquaSpark® H2S probe was used in a study identifying antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains by detecting the beta-lactamase-driven hydrolysis of beta-lactam antibiotics, where hydrogen sulfide is a biodegradation metabolite (Popat Gholap et al, 2021).

<p>2-Naphthyl 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranoside (NAG tetra acetate) is a chromogenic enzyme substrate commonly used in the detection of β-galactosidase activity. Upon hydrolysis by the enzyme, it produces a yellow product that can be detected by spectrophotometry or visually. It is frequently used in bacterial assays to monitor gene expression or as a tool for screening potential inhibitors of the enzyme.</p>