Description:2-Hydroxy-5-iodopyridine is an organic compound characterized by the presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) and an iodine atom attached to a pyridine ring. This compound features a six-membered aromatic ring with nitrogen, which contributes to its basicity and potential for forming coordination complexes. The hydroxyl group enhances its solubility in polar solvents and can participate in hydrogen bonding, influencing its reactivity and interaction with other molecules. The iodine substituent can affect the electronic properties of the pyridine ring, making it a useful precursor in various chemical syntheses, particularly in the development of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Additionally, the presence of both the hydroxyl and iodine groups can provide unique pathways for further functionalization, allowing for the synthesis of more complex derivatives. Due to its structural features, 2-Hydroxy-5-iodopyridine may exhibit biological activity, making it of interest in medicinal chemistry. Safety data should be consulted for handling and storage, as iodine-containing compounds can pose health risks.
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