Description:Barium iodide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula BaI₂. It is a white, crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water, forming a colorless solution. Barium iodide is characterized by its ionic nature, consisting of barium cations (Ba²⁺) and iodide anions (I⁻). This compound is known for its hygroscopic properties, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air. Barium iodide is primarily used in various applications, including as a reagent in chemical synthesis, in the production of barium salts, and in certain types of photographic films. It is also utilized in the field of radiology as a contrast agent due to its ability to absorb X-rays. However, caution is advised when handling barium iodide, as barium compounds can be toxic if ingested or inhaled, necessitating appropriate safety measures. Overall, barium iodide is a versatile compound with significant utility in both industrial and laboratory settings.
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