Description:SialylLewisXmethylglycoside is a synthetic carbohydrate derivative that plays a significant role in biological processes, particularly in cell adhesion and signaling. This compound is characterized by the presence of sialic acid, which is a nine-carbon sugar that contributes to the negative charge and hydrophilicity of glycoproteins and glycolipids on cell surfaces. The "Lewis X" part of the name indicates that it contains a specific carbohydrate structure that is recognized by selectins, a type of cell adhesion molecule involved in immune responses and inflammation. The methylglycoside designation suggests that the hydroxyl group of the sugar is replaced by a methyl group, which can influence the compound's solubility and reactivity. SialylLewisXmethylglycoside is often studied for its potential applications in drug development, particularly in targeting cancer cells and modulating immune responses. Its unique structural features make it a valuable tool in glycobiology and therapeutic research, allowing for insights into cellular interactions and the development of glycan-based therapeutics.
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