Description:Isovaleric anhydride, with the CAS number 1468-39-9, is an organic compound characterized by its anhydride functional group derived from isovaleric acid. It typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a pungent odor reminiscent of cheese or sweaty feet, which is indicative of its branched-chain structure. This compound is known for its reactivity, particularly in condensation reactions, where it can form esters or amides. Isovaleric anhydride is soluble in organic solvents but has limited solubility in water due to its hydrophobic nature. It is primarily used in the synthesis of various chemical intermediates, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Additionally, it can serve as a flavoring agent in food products, although its strong odor may limit its application in this area. Safety precautions are necessary when handling isovaleric anhydride, as it can be irritating to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Proper storage in a cool, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances is essential to ensure safety and stability.
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