Description:(S)-(-)-2-Amino-4-pentenoic acid, also known as L-2-amino-4-pentenoic acid, is an amino acid characterized by its unique structure that includes a pentenoic acid side chain. It features a chiral center, which contributes to its specific stereochemistry, denoted by the (S) configuration. This compound is a derivative of the amino acid proline and is notable for its role in various biochemical processes. It is typically a white to off-white crystalline solid and is soluble in water, making it suitable for various applications in biochemical research and synthesis. The presence of both an amino group and a carboxylic acid group allows it to participate in peptide bond formation, which is essential for protein synthesis. Additionally, its unsaturated side chain may impart unique reactivity and properties compared to other amino acids. As a compound with potential biological significance, it may be studied for its role in metabolic pathways or as a building block in the synthesis of more complex molecules.
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