Description:4-Bromoimidazole is a heterocyclic organic compound characterized by the presence of a five-membered ring containing two nitrogen atoms and a bromine substituent at the fourth position of the imidazole ring. Its molecular formula is C3H3BrN2, indicating that it contains three carbon atoms, three hydrogen atoms, one bromine atom, and two nitrogen atoms. This compound is typically a white to light yellow solid and is soluble in polar organic solvents. 4-Bromoimidazole is known for its role in various chemical reactions and as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. The presence of the bromine atom enhances its reactivity, making it useful in nucleophilic substitution reactions. Additionally, imidazole derivatives, including 4-bromoimidazole, are often studied for their biological activities, including antifungal and antibacterial properties. Safety precautions should be taken when handling this compound, as it may pose health risks if ingested or inhaled.
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