Description:2,9-Diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline, with the CAS number 25677-69-4, is an organic compound belonging to the phenanthroline family, characterized by its complex aromatic structure. This compound features two phenyl groups attached to the 2 and 9 positions of the phenanthroline core, which contributes to its unique electronic and optical properties. It is known for its chelating ability, particularly with transition metals, making it useful in coordination chemistry and analytical applications. The compound exhibits strong fluorescence and can be employed as a ligand in various metal complexes, enhancing their stability and reactivity. Additionally, 2,9-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline is often utilized in photochemical studies and as a probe in biological systems due to its ability to interact with DNA and other biomolecules. Its solubility in organic solvents and relatively low toxicity further enhance its applicability in research and industrial settings. Overall, this compound is significant in both theoretical and practical chemistry, particularly in the fields of materials science and biochemistry.
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