Ácidos y reactivos sintéticos

<p>Applications Coprostan-3-ol is a 27-carbon stanol resulted from biohydrogenation of cholesterol in the gut of most higher animals. It is a common biomarker for the presence of human faecal matter in the environment (1,2).This compound is a contaminant of emerging concern (CECs).<br>References (1) Bull, I. D., et al.: Environ Int. 27, 647 (2002) (2) Bethell, P. H., et al.: J. Archaeol. Sci 21, 619 (1994)<br></p>

<p>Applications The R-enantiomer of Albuterol (A514500). A β2-adrenoceptor agonist. Bronchodilator; tocolytic.<br>References Han, et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 14, 6043 (2006), Liyou, H., et al.: Biochem., 46, 1432 (2007), Agrawal, D., et al.: J. Allergy Clin. Immunol., 113, 503 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications Heparan Sulfate is a linear polysaccharide in which the backbone is composed of repeating sulfated disaccharide units. Heparan Sulfate is found in the extracellular matrix and on the surfaces of animal cells. It has numerous important biological activities associated with its interaction with diverse proteins. Heparan is used as an anticoagulant drug.<br>References Capila, I., Linhardt, R.: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 41, 390 (2002); Rabenstein, D.: Nat. Prod. Rep., 19, 312 (2002);<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethylenediamine-N,N'-diacetic Acid is a substance used in the preclinical evaluation of somatostatin analogs as new analogs in the detection of somatostatin receptor-positive tumors. Also acts as a reagent used in the synthesis of new class of aldehyde and aldose reductase inhibitors.<br>References Andleeb, H., et al.: RSC Advances, 6, 77688 (2016); Gandomkar, M., et al.: Nucl. Med. Biol., 34, 651 (2007)<br></p>

<p>Applications WAY 127039-A-1 is a metabolite of Bromfenac sodium (B678550).<br>References Walsh, D.A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 25, 446 (1982),<br></p>

<p>Applications ABT 199 (&gt;99%) is a potent and selective BCL-2 inhibitor that achieves potent antitumour activity while sparing platelets. It’s practical application is to treat chronic lymphocytic leukaemic cells and estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer.<br>References Davids, M. &amp; Letai, A.: Cancer Cell, 23, 139 (2013); Souers, A.,et al.: Nat. Med., 19, 202 (2013); Vaillant, F., et al.: Cancer Cell, 24, 120 (2013); Vogler, M., et al.: Brit. J. Haematol., 163, 139 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Hydroxybutanoic Acid is an analyte used in the diagnoses of colorectal cancer as well as Type II diabetes. It is also used in the purification of the major Vibrio autoinducer and the study of its role in virulence factor production for cholera.<br>References Qiu, Y. et al.: J. Proteome Res., 8, 4844 (2009); Salek, R.. et al.: Phys. Genom., 29, 99, (2007); Higgins, D. et al.: Nature, 450, 883 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications β-Cyclodextrin is a cyclic oligosaccharide produced from starch via enzymatic conversion. β-Cyclodextrin is commonly used to produce HPLC columns allowing chiral enantiomers separation.<br>References Motoyama, A. et al.: J. Pharmac. Biomed. Anal., 28, 97 (2002); Nakamura, N. et al. Biotechnol. Bioeng., 19, 87 (1977); Riddle, L. A. et al.: J. Chrom. Sci., 45, 330 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Borohydride is used as a reagent in the reduction of amino acids and their derivatives. Also used in the catalysis of ammonia borane dehydrogenation.<br> E0<br>References McKennon, M. et al.: J. Org. Chem., 58, 3568 (1993); Denney, M. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 128, 12048 (2006);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-(3-DIMETHYLAMINOPROPYL)-3-ETHYLCARBODIIMIDE (cas# 1892-57-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethyl 3-Phenylpropionate is also used in the synthesis pyrimidine based inhibitors of cyclin-dependant kinases. It is also used to preparation of inhibitor BB-3497.<br>References Markwalder, J. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 47, 5894 (2004); Davies, S. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 13, 2709 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Applications Alizapride is a dopamine antagonist with prokinetic and antiemetic effects. Alizapride is used in the treatment of post-operative nausea and vomitting.<br>References Bleiberg, H. et al.: Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol., 22, 316 (1988);<br></p>

<p>Applications Pixantrone is an antineoplastic drug belonging to group of antitumor antibiotics. Pixantrone is an anlogue of Mitoxantrone (M373425) and is just as potent in the treatment of multiple sclerosis with fewer toxic effects on cardiac tissue. Studies suggest that Pixantrone significantly reduces amyloid beta (A beta(1-42)) neurotoxicity, a mechanism implicated in Alzheimer's disease.<br>References Cavalletti, E. et al.: Invest. New Drugs, 25, 187 (2007); Gonsette, R.E. et al.: J. Neurol. Sci., 223, 81 (2004); Colombo, R. et al.: Electrophoresis, 30, 1418 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications A biphosphonate bone resorption inhibitor.<br>References Fraser, W.D., et al.: Postgrad. Med. J., 73, 496 (1997),<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Tributylphenyltin acts as a reagent for the synthetic preparation of tetrahydroisoquinolines and SAR as potential HIV-1 antivirals.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Swidorski, J. J., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 26, 160 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications Ranitidine (cas# 66357-35-5) was used as a standard for testing the therapeutic effect of brown propolis extract against aspirin and ethanol- induced gastric ulcers.<br>References Patil, M., et al.: Eur. J. Biomed. Pharma. Sci., 7, 620 (2020)<br></p>

<p>Applications Calcium fluoride (cas# 7789-75-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications (±)-Rolipram is a cAMP-specific phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) inhibitor.<br>References Xin, W., et. al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 349, 56 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications A uricosuric drug. It is used to effectively to control hyperuricemia in renal transplantation.<br>References Lemieux, G. et al.: Am. J. Physiol., 224, 1440 (1973); Zoellner, N. et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 21, 1500 (1971); Perez-Ruiz, F. et al.: Nephrol. Dial. Transplant., 18, 603 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Applications The S-enantiomer of Lansoprazole; a gastric proton pump inhibitor. An antiulcerative.<br>References Figgitt, D., et al.: Drugs, 60, 925 (2000), Katsuki, H., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 57, 709 (2001), Barradell, L.B., et al.: Drugs, 44, 225 (1992), Kim, K., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 72, 90 (2002), Niioka, T., et al.: Ther. Drug Monit., 28, 321 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium dichloroacetate is an inhibitor of mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase.<br></p>

<p>Applications Potassium Hydroxide is inorganic compound and strong base with many applications. It is used in the production of biodiesel. Potassium Hydroxide is also used in the manufacture of soaps.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Nadarajan, R., Ismail, R.: J. Surfactants Deterg., 14, 463 (2011); Hajek, M., et al.: Fuel, 96, 85 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications A tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Highly specific for BCR-ABL, the enzyme associated with chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and certain forms of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). It is a COVID19-related research product.<br>References Schindler, T., et al.: Science, 289, 1938 (2000), Drucker, B.J., et al.: N. Engl. J. Med., 344, 1031 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications α-Methacrylic acid is used in chemistry as a stabilizing agent, forming a thin capping layer on the surface of nanoparticles. α-Methacrylic acid is also used as a surfactant, so that control is maintained during nanocrystal growth. α-Methacrylic acid is also used as a chelating agent.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Peng, W., et al.: J. Cryst. Growth, 279, 454 (2005); Qu, S., et al.: Appl. Phys. Lett., 80, 3605 (2002); Zhao, G., et al.: Phys. C: Supercond., 468, 2317 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-O-α-D-Maltosyl-β-cyclodextrin is an additive to improve the solubility of quetiapine.<br>References Ogawa, N., et. al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 31, 809 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications A selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Used as an antidepressant.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Lassen, J.B.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 47, 351 (1978), Lund, J., et al.: Acta Pharmacol. Toxicol., 51, 351, (1982),<br></p>

<p>Applications A selective inhibitor of cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase (PDE V, calmodulin insensitive). Since cGMP mediates the vasorelaxant action of nitric oxide, as well as the natriuretic and diuretic effect of atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) through the activation of PKG (cGMP dependent protein kinase), such inhibitors may display vasodilating, relaxant, and diuretic effects. These compounds may prove useful in treating hypertension and congestive heart failure.<br>References Burns, F., et al.: Biochem. J., 238, 487 (1992), Lugnier, C., et al.: Am. J. Physiol., 262, H654 (1992),<br></p>

<p>Applications Trimethyl Orthoacetate is used as a reagent in the synthesis of Pseudomonic Acid D Sodium (P839520); an antibiotic isolated from Pseudomonas fluorescens.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Banks, R.M., et al.: J. Antibiot., 41, 609 (1988); Sridhar, Y., et al.: Org. Biomol. Chem., 12, 2950 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications Dibutyltin(IV) Oxide is used in studies pertaining to discovering novel antitumor agents. Antifungal activity.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Boualam, M. et al.: App. Organometal. Chem., 6, 197 (1992); Hadi, S. et al.: Ori. J. Chem., 26, 775 (2010); Hadi, S. et al.: Modern. App. Sci., 3, 12 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications An aromatase inhibitor. Also blocks adrenal steroidogenesis.<br>References Santen, R.J. and Misbin, R.I.: Pharmacotherapy, 1, 95 (1981), Havlin, K.A. and Trump, D.L.: Cancer Threat. Res., 39, 83 (1988)<br></p>

<p>Applications A group of nonpolar cyclic oligopeptides with immunosupppressant activity.<br>References van Wartburg, A., et al.: Prog. Med. Chem., 25, 1 (1988), Jorgensen, K.A., et al.: Scand. J. Imunol., 57, 93 (2003), Vollenbroeker, et al.: Transplant. Proc., 37, 1741 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications An anticonvulsant agent.<br>References Shimada, et al.: Anal. Biochem., 147, 174 (1975), Dzhagatspanyan. IA., et al.: Pharm. Chem. J., 25, 181 (1991),<br></p>

<p>Applications BENZAMIDINE (cas# 618-39-3) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Aza-2’-deoxy Cytidine is used as cancer treatment, in particular to inhibit the growth of pancreatic endocrine tumor cell lines.<br>References Deng, T., et al.: Life Sci., 84, 311 (2009), Horne, H., et al.: Mol. Cancer Res., 7, 199 (2009), Zinner, R., et al.: Mol. Cancer Ther., 8, 521 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Zinc Nitrate Hexahydrate is a component used in the composition for nourishing and protecting fruit trees from acid rain.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Blankson, H., et al.: J. Nutr., 130, 2943 (2000), Won, J., et al.: J. Food Sci., 73, N39 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications Ammonium iron(III) citrate (cas# 1185-57-5) is a useful research chemical.<br>Chemical Name: Ammonium iron(III) citrate (cas# 1185-57-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Cupriethylenediamine Hydroxide is used as a solvent for cellulose.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Yang, L., et al.: J. Applied Polym. Sci., 126, E244 (2012); Shi, W., et al.: Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 52, 586 (2013); Cyrot, J., et al.: Bulletin de l'Institut Textile de France, 18, 211 (1964)<br></p>

<p>Applications Orally active inhibitor of central and peripheral catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). Antiparkinsonian.<br>References Dingemanse, J., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 57, 508 (1995), Keating, K.A., Drugs, 19, 165 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications Anticholinergic. Antispasmodic.<br>References Lundstam, S., et al.: Lancet, 1, 1096 (1982), Thompson, J., et al.: Br. Med. J., 299, 1140 (1989), Marthak, K., et al.: Curr. Med. Res. Opi., 12, 366 (1991), Panderi, I., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 12, 151 (1994),<br></p>

<p>Applications 3,3-Diphenylpropylamine is a metabolite of Prenylamine (P712800). 3,3-Diphenylpropylamine showed antiextensor effects as well as neuroexcitatory effects and antagonized barbital-induced loss of the righting reflex.<br>References Hornke, I. et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 20, 791 (1970); Remberg, G. et al.: Biomed. Mass Spec., 4, 197 (1977); Helke, C. et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 48, 231 (1978);<br></p>

<p>Applications (S)-1-(4-Nitrophenyl)ethanamine hydrochloride (cas# 132873-57-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A deuterated selective, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor. Atorvastatin is the only drug in its class specfically indicated for lowering both elevated LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides in patients with hypercholesterolemia.<br>References Kearney, A.S., et al.: Pharm. Res., 10, 1461 (1993), Heinonen, T.M., et al.: Clin. Ther., 18, 853 (1996), Whitfield, L.R., et al.: Eur. J. Drug Metab. Pharmacokinet., 25, 97 (2000),<br></p>

<p>Applications Occurs in most varieties of Cinchona bark. It is stereoisomeric with Cinchonine. Antimalarial.<br>References Litchfield, J., et al.: J. Pharm. Exp. Ther., 96, 99 (1949), Trager, W., et al.: Science, 193, 673 (1976), Panisko, D., et al.: Drugs, 39, 160 (1990), Karle, J., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 36, 1538 (1992),<br></p>

<p>Applications A catalyst used in wide range of polymerization reaction. It has been used as a mild Lewis acid catalyst for the stereoselective Diels-Alder reaction as wel as in a Ziegler-Natta type catalyst system for the polymerization of 1,3-butadiene.<br>References Gong, D. et al.: Polymer, 50, 2826 (2009); Gorman, D. B. et al.: Chem. Comm., 1, 25 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications Larixol, is an intermediate in the synthesis of larixyl acetate. This compound is also found to have antibacterial activity and high potential antioxidant activity.<br>References Prideevech, P., et al.: Chiang Mai J. Sci, 40, 214 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,1-Bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclopropane is used in the synthesis of morphine alkaloids. It also serves as an inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase.<br>References Evans, D.A. et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 23, 285 (1982); Arai, Y. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 26, 72 (1983);<br></p>

<p>Applications A potent and specific inhibitor of the Jak-2 tyrosine kinase. In acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells which abundantly express JAK-2, AG-490 dose-dependently inhibited DNA synthesis, blocked cell growth and induced apoptosis. AG-490 does not significantly inhibit other kinases such as Lck, Lyn, Btk, Syk and Src. AG-490 is cell permeable and is active in vivo.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Stock, J., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 267, 19753 (1992), Levitzki, A., et al.: Science, 267, 1782 (1995), Meydan., N., et al.: Nature, 379, 645 (1996), Lu, H., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 31, 572 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications (S)-2-Bromopropionic Acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of structural analogs of the antimitotic tripeptides hemiasterlins as antitumor agents.<br>References Gamble, W., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 7, 1611 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications SODIUM ARSENATE, HEPTAHYDRATE (cas# 10048-95-0) is a useful research chemical.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications It is an Olefin Metathesis Catalyst for cis-selective ring-opening metathesis polymerization and Z-Selective Olefin Metathesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Blebbistatin blocked myosin II-dependent cell processes. It blocks cell blebbing rapidly and reversibly. Blebbistatin also rapidly disrupted directed cell migration and cytokinesis in vertebrate cell. Blebbistatin blocks both blebbing and cytokinesis at 50-100µM.[Blebbistatin:a]D= -103 (c= 1.21 CHCl3)(-)-1-Phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-4-hydroxypyrrolo[2,3-b]-7-methylquinolin-4-oneBlebbistatin is a selective inhibitor of nonmuscle myosin II; Blebbistatin inhibits contraction of the cleavage furrow without disrupting mitosis or contractile ring assembly. Blebbistatin rapidly and reversibly blocks cell blebbing, and disrupts directed cell migration and cytokinesis in vertebrate cells.<br>References Straight, A.F., et al.: Science, 299, 1743 (2003), Duxbury, M.S., et al.: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 313, 992 (2004), Kovacs, M., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 279, 34 35557 (2004)<br></p>

<p>Applications MK-0822 is a newly developed bone-targeting dual action pro-drug for osteoporosis and bone metastasis. It is also an inhibitor of cathepsin K, an enzyme involved in bone resorption.<br>References Arns, S., et al.: Bioorg. Medn. Chem., 20, 2131 (2012); Cusick, T., et al., J. Bone. Mineral. Rsch., 27, 524 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Used for preparation of antidiabetic agents comprising antiinflammatory or analgesic drugs.<br>References Nemoto, H., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 38, 1673 (1995),<br></p>

<p>Applications Tolrestat is an aldose reductase inhibitor.<br>References Fortes, Z.B., et. al.: Gen. Pharmacol., 27, 917 (1996)<br></p>

<p>Applications Girard’s reagent used in the identification and quantification of protein carbonylation as well as in the modification of nucleosides and nucleotides. Used in the preparation of potent photoactive agents.<br>References Mirzaei, H., et al.: J. Chrom. A, 1134, 122 (2007); Kanofsky, J.R., et al.: Photochem. Photobiol., 73, 349 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Applications Trimethoxy(octyl)silane is a surface modifier used as additive for polymer encapsulation and for controlled drug delivery.<br>References Erdem, B., et al.: Langmuir, 17, 2664 (2001); Doadrio, J., et al.: J. Mater. Chem., 16, 462 (2006);<br></p>

<p>Applications GSK360A orally active HIF-PHD inhibitor. GSK360A exerts systemic and local effects by stabilizing HIF-1α signaling and improves long-term ventricular function, remodeling, and vascularity in a model of established ventricular dysfunction. These findings suggest that GSK360A may be suitable for the treatment of post-MI remodeling and heart failure.<br>References Bao, W.-K. et al.: J. Cardio. Pharmacol., 56, 147 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Chlorobenzenethiol is a reagent used in the synthesis of small-molecule inhibitors of the protein geranylgeranyltransferase Type I (GGTase-I), acting as anti-tumor agents. Also is used in the synthesis of β-sulfanyl carbonyl compounds via Michael addition.<br>References Ranu, B. et al.: Tetrahedron, 60, 4183 (2004); J. Med. Chem., 43, 2310 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Applications Ketanserin Tartrate is used in nutrient-sensitized screening for drugs that shift energy metabolism from mitochondrial respiration to glycolysis for preventing a variety of diseases ranging from cancer to ischemic injury.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gohil, V. M., et al.: Nat. Biotechnol, 28, 249 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Stability Store in freezer<br>Applications Selective inhibitor of protein kinase C activity and phorbol dibutyrate binding in vitro in human platelets; does not inhibit protein kinase A or myosin light chain kinase; inhibits calmodulin-dependent enzymes; natural isomer of sphingosine.<br>References Yoon, C., et al.: Mol. Cancer Res., 7, 361 (2009), Giussani, P., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 284, 5088 (2009), Chen-Quay, S., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., 98, 606 (2009), Satoh, Y., et al.: J. Biochem., 145, 31 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Silver Trifluoromethanesulfonate is used to generate cationic rhodium catalysts from chlororhodium complexes for the hydrophosphination of acetylenes. It is also employed as a catalyst for the preparation of silyl ethers by hydrosilylation of aldehydes.<br>References Hayashi, M., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 71, 9248 (2006); Xu, H., et al.: Org. Lett., 17, 66 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Hydrolyzed in vivo to the active diacid metabolite.<br>References Qizumi, K., et al.: Jpn. J. Pharmacol., 48, 349 (1988), Arita, M., et al.: Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol., 21, 195 (1994), Tokunaga, S., et al.: Drug Invest., 7, 161 (1994)<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Hydroxytetradecanoic Acid Methyl Ester is used in the preparation of (S)-3-hydroxytetradecanoic acid and synthesis of unnatural analogs of lipid A containing the (S)-acid.<br>References Gouteux, B., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 39, 1448 (2005), Esteve-Turrillas, F., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 56, 1797 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications An anti-ulcer drug. Potent PDE4 inhibitor<br>References Kishimoto, A., et al.: J. Periodont. Res., 43, 508 (2008), Masuyama, H., et al.: Ther. Res., 29, 415 (2008), Fliri, A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 8038 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications DL-Dapoxetine HCl (cas# 1071929-03-7) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications An irreversible inhibitor of the mammalian DNA repair protein, O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase. Assists in the protection against carcinogenic and therapeutic alkylating agents.<br>References Dolan, M.E., et al.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 87, 5356 (1990), Goodtzova, K., et al.: Biochemistry, 33, 385 (1994), Elder, R.H., et al.: Biochem. J., 298, 231 (1994)<br></p>

<p>Applications Saxagliptin Hydrate is a selective and reversible dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP4) inhibitor that may be used to develop treatment for type 2 diabetes.<br>References Gu, S., et al.: PLoS One. 11, e0167190 (2016); Dave, D. J.: J Pharmacol Pharmacother 2, 230 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications 9-(N-Methylaminomethyl)anthracene is a reactant that has been used in the synthesis of anthracene-oxyquinoline dyad as a fluorescent indicator for Hg(II).<br>References Praveen, L., et. al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 53, 3951 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Azilsartan medoxomil is a long-acting angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) that is used to lower hypertension. When Azilsartan medoxomil enters the gastrointestinal tract, it is rapidly converted to its active form, Azilsartan (A926900).<br>References Baker, W. &amp; White, W.: Pharmacotherapy, 45, 1506 (2011); Cushman, W., et al.: Hypertension, 60, 310 (2012); Lastra, G., et al.: Cardio. Med. 3, 154 (2013); Miura, S., et al.: Hypertens. Res., 36, 134 (2012); Rakugi, H., et al.: Hypertens. Res., 35, 552 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Diammonium salt of Phosphoric Acid, used in various chemical processes as a phosphorylating compound. Also used in the preparation of prosthetics and collagen nanocomposites due to the bone-like properties.<br>References Ezhova, Z. et al.: Russ. J. Inorg. Chem., 58, 1177 (2013); Wu, Y. et al.: Asian J. Chem., 25, 5881 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications An immunosuppressant that blocks T cell proliferation in vitro by inhibiting the generation of several lymphokines, especially IL-2. Shown to inhibit the activity of FK-506 binding protein, thereby reversing its effects on sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca+2 release.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Asano, K., et al.: In Vivo, 10, 537 (1996), McCall, E., et al.: Circ. Res., 79, 1110 (1996), Raufman, J.P., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 271, 19877 (1996), Rokaw, M.D., et al.: Am. J. Physiol., 271, C194 (1996), Knoll, G.A., and Bell, R.C.: Brit. Med. J., 318, 1104 (1999)<br></p>

<p>Applications AZ7550 is an impurity of the drug Osimertinib (A808075). Osimertinib is a selective EGFR inhibitor (epidermal growth factor receptor), used in the treatments of nonsmall-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).<br>References Finlay, M.R.V., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 57, 8249 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications (R)-Phenylephrine Hydrochloride is an α-Adrenergic agonist. Mydriatic; decongestant.<br>References Warren, M.R., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 86, 284 (1946); Gaglia, C.A., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 3, 483 (1974);<br></p>

<p>Applications Protected 1,2-Phenyldiamine, an intermediate in the synthesis of histone deacetylase agents and antitumor agents.<br>References Andrews, D., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 18, 2580 (2008), Mahboobi, S., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 2265 (2009),<br></p>