Ácidos y reactivos sintéticos

<p>Applications Acetylhistamine, is a histamine metabolite, and can be used as a potential biomarker of histidine metabolism for anaphylactoid reactions.<br>References Xu Y, et al. Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol. 2017 Dec;35(4):224-232.;<br></p>

<p>Applications A useful synthetic intermediate for carbohydrate synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Metasilicate is an antibacterial pharmaceutical compound containing Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate.<br>References Karaagac, M., et al.: Turk. Pat. Appl., (2017);<br></p>

<p>Applications Disodium Tetrachloropalladate is an inorganic compound used in organometallic chemistry for the preparation of phosphine complexes of palladium.<br>References Ramirez-Rave, S., et al.: J. Orgometallic. Chem., 749, 287 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Ethoxyamine Hydrochloride acts as a reagent in the preparation of biflorin derivatives (hydrazones, oximes, terpene ketones) and determination of their activity as antibacterial and anticancer agents.<br>References Souza, L. G., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 26, 435 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Platelet aggregation inhibitor; stable analog of Prostacyclin. Antithrombotic; vasodilator (peripheral).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kajikawa, N., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 39, 495 (1989), Demolis, J.-L., et al.: J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol., 22, 711 (1993), Okuda, Y., et al.: Prostaglandins, 52, 375 (1996),<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-(Di-tert-butylphosphino)-1,1'-binaphthyl 98% TrixiePhos is a reagent used as ligand in palladium-catalyzed C-O, C-N, and C-C bond forming reactions.<br>References Tsvelikhovsky, D., et al.; J. Am. Chem. Soc., 132, 14048 (2010); Eidamshaus, C., et al.: e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis, 1 (2014); Tsvelikhovsky, D., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 134, 16917 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Montmorillonite K 10 is used in the catalytic chemical process, including chemical cracking.<br>References Kaur, J. et al.: J. Chem. Pharm. Res., 4, 991 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Diethyl Diethylmalonate is an intermediate in the synthesis of Barbital (B118500), a prototype of the barbiturate hypnotics.<br>References Kholod, Y., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 43, 9208 (2009); Yu, J., et al.: Pharm. Res., 27, 457 (2010); Fourches, D., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 23, 171 (2010)<br></p>

<p>Applications A non-selective nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that has been effective in reducing atherosclerosis in mice by reducing inflammation. It becomes active after metabolism in the body and inhibits the activation of cyclooxygenase.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Masahide H. et al.: J Clin Biochem Nutr., 47, 138 (2010); Noguchi, M. et al.: Biolog. Pharmac. Bull., 28, 2075 (2005); Hyun, J. et al.: Arch. Pharm. Res., 24, 541 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Applications Used in the preparation of α-aryl/pyridinyl ethanolamines as selective β3 adrenergic receptor agonists.<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Chlorferon is has α-Glucosidase inhibitory antihyperglycemic activity of substituted chromenone derivatives. Also used in the synthesis of fluorogenic substrates for the detection of bacterial β-Galactosidase.<br>References Raju, B. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 18, 358 (2010); Chilvers, K. et al.: J. App. Microbiol., 91, 1118 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Chloro-2-fluorobenzyl Bromide (cas# 85070-47-9) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Trimethylamine N-Oxide Dihydrate is as an oxygen transfer agent used to promote heterometallic cluster catalyzing coordinative hydrogenation. Trimethylamine N-Oxide Dihydrate is also used as a catalyst in the preparation of thermally stable TiO2 nanorod incorporated polymers and semiconductor/metal nanocomposites.<br>References Li, Q. et al.: Fen. Cuihua, 12, 1 (1998); Patra, N. et al. Polym. Degrad. Stab., 96, 1377 (2011); Cozzoli, P.D. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 3868 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications An intermediate in the production of Zolpidem metabolites<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Klupsch, F., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 54, 1318 (2006), Epple, R., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 16, 5488 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Stability Light Sensitive<br>Applications Belinostat is a novel histone deacetylase 3 selective inhibitor, which protects the β cells from cytokine-induced apoptosis.<br>References Chou, D.H., et al.: Chem. Biol., 19, 669 (2012); Hwang, J.J., et al.: Inves. New. Drugs., 30, 1434 (2012); Dizon, D.S., et al.: Gynecol. Oncol., 125, 367 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications meso-Tetra (N-methyl-4-pyridyl) porphine tetrachloride is a synthetic porphyrin for research use.<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Thiocyanate is used widely in chemical synthesis as source of thiocyanate anion such as in the conversion of alkyl halides to alkylthiocyanates.<br>References Shriner, R., et al.: Org. Synth., 2, 11 (1931);<br></p>

<p>Applications Mirin is an MRN-ATM pathway inhibitor blocking 3’ and 5’ exonuclease activity associated with Mre11, inducing G2 cell cycle arrest.<br>References Shibata, A. et al.: Mol Cell., 53, 7 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Cyanide is used in the synthesis of antihypertensive agents, such as 2-amino-4-aryl-2-imidazolines. Also used in the synthesis of nonpeptidic cyanamides as potent reversible inhibitors of human cathespins K and L.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Matier, W. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 16, 901 (1974); Falgueyret, J. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 44, 94 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Applications SCH772984 is a novel and selective inhibitor of ERK1/2 that displays behaviors of both type I and type II kinase inhibitors and has nanomolar cellular potency in tumor cells with mutations in BRAF, NRA5, or KRAS and induces tumor regressions in xenograft models.<br>References Morris, E. J., et. al.: Cancer Discovery, 3, 742 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications N-(tert-Butoxycarbonyl)-D-prolinol is used to prepare (azetidinyl)methoxy]pyridines and 2-(aryloxymethyl) azacyclic analogs with therapeutic potetials for the treatment of central nervous system (CNS) disorders.<br>References Abreo, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 39, 817 (1996); Elliott, R., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Lett., 6, 2283 (1996)<br></p>

<p>Applications tert-Butylsulfinamide can be readily transformed into P,N-sulfinyl imine ligands through condensation with aldehydes and ketones, which can undergo iridium-catalyzed asymmetric hydrogenation of olefins. tert-Butylsulfinamide is also used as a reagent in the synthetic preparation of amide series as BACE1 inhibitor and potential anti-Alzheimer’s drug.<br>References Szallasi, A., et al.: Pharmacol. Rev., 51, 159 (1999), Montell, C., et al.: Mol. Cell., 9, 229 (2002), Ryu, C., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 14, 1751 (2004), Suh, Y., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 5823 (2005); Woltering, T. J., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 23, 4239 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Gilteritinib is an AXL inhibitor in cancer.<br>References Myers, S., et al.: J. Med. Chem. (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications Derivatives of 6-Amino-2-thiouracil as novel, potent, and selective A3 adenosine receptor antagonists.<br>References Ji, X., et al.: Drug Dev. Res., 33, 51 (1994), Poulsen, S., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 6, 619 (1998), Fredholm, B., et al.: Pharmacol. Rev., 53, 527 (2001), Gessi, S., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 10, 5895 (2004), Moro, S., et al.: Med. Chem. Res., 26, 131 (2006), Tafi, A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 49, 4085 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications Diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid calcium trisodium salt<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Methylindole is used in the synthesis of novel protein kinase inhibitors.<br>References Guengerich, F. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 47, 3236 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-nitrophenol is a potentially powerful uncoupler of ATP-generating oxidative phosphorylation that has been reported to be a contaminant in submarines and indoor spaces, causing a number of objects to turn yellow (even human skin).<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ball, J., et al.: Science, 272, 101 (1996); Rivera-Nevares, J., et al.: Env. Toxicol. Chem., 14, 251 (1995); Rothweiler, H., et al.: Atm. Env. B: Urb. Atm., 25, 231 (1991)<br></p>

<p>Applications Protected Glycidol, used as an intermediate in the preparation of neurochemicals.<br>References Wang, J., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 6271 (2005), Qian, L., et al.: ChemMedChem, 1, 376 (2006), Li, Y., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 19, 5037 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications (1S)-[1,1'-Binaphthalene]-2,2'-diol is used in the stereoselective synthesis of Peloruside A. Also used in the synthesis of BINAP-based aminophosphines.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Raghavan, S. et al.: Tetrahedron, 69, 4835 (2013); Anstiss, C. et al.: Mol., 18, 2788 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Methyl-D-tryptophan is used in biological studies to determine the effect of IDO2 enzyme (indoleamine-(2,3)-dioxygenase) activity and IDO2-mediated arrest of human T cell proliferation. It reverses IDO-mediated immune suppression<br>References Qian, F., et al.: Cancer Immunology Immunothrapy, 61, 2013 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications 3-Bromobenzenesulfonyl Chloride is an intermediate used to prepare sulfonamide-substituted cyclooctylpyranones as nonpeptidic HIV protease inhibitors.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Skulnick, H., et al.; J. Med. Chem., 40, 1149 (1997)<br></p>

<p>Applications A leukotriene D4 antagonist. Used as an antiallergic, antiasthmatic, and vasodilator (cerebral). PDE inhibitor (non-selective).<br>References Nishino, K., et al.: Japan J. Pharmacol., 33, 267 (1983), Ohashi, M., et al.: Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn., 280, 216 (1986), Armstead, W.M., et al.: J. Pharmacol., Exp. Ther., 244, 138 (1988),<br></p>

<p>Applications methyl 5-(chloromethyl)-2-furoate (cas# 2144-37-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Boc-6-hydroxyhexylamine (cas# 75937-12-1) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,2-Dibromo-4,5-dimethylbenzene is used as a reagent in the synthesis of Thalidomide (T338850); an inhibitor of FGF-induced angiogenesis and replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. Also a teratogenic sedative and immunomodulatory agent used primarily in combination with dexamethasone to treat multiple myeloma.<br>References Chen, J., et al.: Org. Biomol. Chem., 12, 5578 (2014); D’Amato, r.J., et al.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 91, 4082 (1994); Makonkawkeyoon, S., et al.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 90, 5974 (1993); Schumacher, H., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Therap., 160, 189 (1968)<br></p>

<p>Applications Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate is obtained from gypsum, a naturally occurring compound. Also used in the preparation of calcium sulfate and calcium sulfoaluminate.<br>References Strydom, C. et al.: J. Therm. Anal., 49, 1501 (1997); Winnefeld, F. et al.: DGCh-Monograph., 44, 30 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Rhodium (II) Acetate Dimer is used in the preparation of molybdenum triisopropylbenzoate isonicotinate which maintains ambivalent properties.<br>References Chisholm, M. et al: Inorg. Chem., 47, 9248 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications A broad spectrum inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases that attenuates early left ventricular dilation after experimental myocardial infarction in mice. Studies show that it also inhibits cigarette smoke-induced lung inflammation and the progression of emphysema in guinea pig models.<br>References Lindsey, M.L. et al.: Circulation, 105, 753 (2002); Rohde, L.E. et al.: Circulation, 99, 3063 (1999); Selman, M. et al.: Chest, 123, 1633 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Applications D-Glucal is an important building block for both solution- and solid-phase synthesis of oligosaccharides.<br>References Gilkes, N., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 259, 10455 (1984), Street, I., et al.: Biochemistry, 31, 9970 (1992), Crout, D., et al.: Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol., 2, 98 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications Linsitinib is a small-molecule dual insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-IR) and insulin receptor (IR) kinase inhibitor. IGF-I receptor (IGF-IR) has been implicated in the promotion of tumorigenesis, metastasis and resistance to cancer therapies and thus Linsitinib may be a useful anticancer agent. Potent IGF-1R inhibitor.<br>References Mulvihill, M.M.J. et al.: Fut. Med. Chem., 1, 1153 (2009); Flanigan, S.A. et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 16, 5436 (2010); McKinley, E.T. et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 17, 3332 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications Thiorphan Disulfide is an impurity of Racecadotril (R070600); an antidiarrheal and enkephalinase inhibitor that reduces the amount of water and electrolytes into the intestine.<br>References Cezard, J., et al.: Gastroenterol., 120, 799 (2001); Sato, T., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 7705 (2008); Lakshmana, P., et al.: J. Pharm. Res., 8, 39 (2009); Fournie-Zaluski<br></p>

<p>Applications Mercury(II) acetate is a reagent that is used in the investigation of diastereoselective acyclic α-alkoxydithioacetal substitutions involving thiacarbenium intermediates.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Prevost, M., et al.: J. Org. Chem. 79, 10504 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Iguratimod acts as an anti-inflammatory agent, used primarily in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.<br>References Estellat, C. et al.: Arch. Int. Med., 172, 237 (2012); Du, F. et al.: Arth. Res. Ther., 10 (2008); Tanaka, K. et al.: Rheumatol. Rep., 1, 11 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Stability Volatile<br>Applications 2-Furfurylamine is used in the synthesis of 2-Amino-N-(2-furylmethyl)propanamide, as a novel alanylglycine equivalent synthesized by bacilysin synthetase.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Mah, R., et al.: Appl. Microbiol., 15, 866 (1967), Faber, K., et al.: Pure Appl. Chem., 69, 1613 (1997), Marahiel, M., et al.: Chem. Biol. 4, 561 (1997),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,5-Difluoro-2,4-dinitrobenzene acts as an oleanolic acid NO-releasing derivative used towards the treatment of colon cancer. Also used in the synthesis of beta blockers used as bronchodialators.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Fu, J. et al.: RSC. Adv., 5,19445 (2015); Bhushan, R. et al.: Anal. Lett., 47, 202 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzyltrimethylammonium dichloroiodate is used in the mechanism of oxidation.<br>References Srinivasan, N., et al.: Tetrahedron, 30, 419 (1974), Sankhla, R., et al.: J. Chem. Res., 0465 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications 4-Morpholinylsulfur Trifluoride is a chemical reagent used in the preparation of proline analogs. Also used in the preparation of difluoropiperidines.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Mykhailiuk, P. et al.: Tetrahedron 67, 3091 (2011); Surmont, R. et al.: Synlett., 12, 1933 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Bromophenylhydrazine Hydrochloride is a reactant in the synthesis of fluoro substituted novel pyrazolylpyrazolines scaffold with antibacterial activity, antituberculosis activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv and antimalarial activity against Plasmodium falciparum.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Karad, S.C., et. al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 84, 51 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications An Aurora kinase inhibitor, used to treat patients with advanced solid tumors.<br>References Carlson, H., et al.: Mol. Pharmacol., 57, 213 (2000), Hou, T., et al.: Curr. Pharm. Des., 10, 1011 (2004), Verdonk, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 6504 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Carbobenzoxy-1,4-diaminobutane HCl is used in the synthetic preparation of pyrazolyl glucopyranoside and galactopyranoside derivative inhibitors of human sodium-glucose cotransporter 1 (SGLT1) for preventives or therapeutics for diseases related to hyperglycemia or galactosemia.<br>References Teranishi, H.; et al.: PCT Int. Appl. 215 pp. Patent 2004 CODEN:PIXXD2<br></p>

<p>Applications Iproniazid is a hydrazine based drug used as an antidepressant. Iproniazid acts as an irreversible and nonselective monoamine oxidase inhibitor.<br>References Fagervall, I. et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 35, 1381 (1986); Horita, A.: Princ. Psychopharmacol., 279 (1970); O'Donnell, J.M. et al.: Psychopharmacology, 78, 214 (1982);<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethyl (2R,4S)-4-Methylpipecolate is an intermediate in the preparation of Argatroban (A769000).<br>References Hilpert, K. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 37, 3889 (1994), Kim, K. et al.: Med. Chem. Res., 6, 377 (1996),<br></p>

<p>Applications Main metabolite of Styrene (S687790), catalyzed by epoxide hydrolase.<br>References Harvilchuck, J., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 183, 28 (2008), Harvilchuck, J., et al.: Toxicol., 264, 171 (2009), Woo, J., et al.: App. Microbiol., Biotechnol., 82, 873 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Bismuth Subnitrate is a compound used in the synthesis of anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial pharmaceuticals for use in mammals.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Parker, K.. et al.: J. Dairy, Sci., 91, 169 (2008); Lougheed, K. et al.: Tuberculo., 89, 364 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications Rhodium Carbonyl Chloride is a reagent for rhodium-catalyzed [4+2+1] cycloaddition of in situ generated ene/yne-ene-allenes and carbon monoxide to produce [4+2+1] cycloadducts<br>References Tian, Z.Y., et al.: Angewandte Chemie Int. Ed.’ 57, 15544 (2018)<br></p>

<p>Applications Lithium Chloride is primarily used in the synthesis of lithium metal by electrolysis. Also acts as a prescribed drug for bipolar mood disorder, it may also exhibit anti-inflammatory properties. Anti-cancer agent.<br>References Tsao, N. et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 59, 1525 (2015); Cockle, J. et al.: 112, 693 (2015);<br></p>

<p>Applications (S,S)-2,3-Butanediol is the (S,S)-isomer of 2,3-Butanediol (B690020), a naturally occurring compound found in cocoa butter.<br>References Wang, Yu., et al.: J. Biological. Chem., 289, 6080 (2014); Cheng, C., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 78, 8562 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Sildenafil (S435000) derivative.<br></p>

<p>Applications SKF 81297C is a dopamine D1 agonist (1).<br>References (1) Bergman, J., et. al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 273, 40 (1995)<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of Cilostazol (C441500), used as internal standard.<br>References Akiyama, H., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch./Drug Res., 35, 1133 (1985), Akiyama, H., et al.: J. Chromatogr., 338, 456 (1985),<br></p>

<p>Applications Diethyl L-(+)-Tartrate is used as a chiral reagent in a host of chemical reactions, such as the synthesis of isoquinoline alkaloids and arundic acid, which has been used in acute ischemic stroke therapy.<br>References Ziolkowski, M. et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 41, 1963 (2000); Fernandes, R. et al.: Tetrahedron Lett. 50, 5903 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Bromobenzotrifluoride is an aromatic compound that is used as a reagent to synthesize Bergenin (B318650), a compound that originates in Mallotus japonicus that exhibits hepatoprotective and antioxidant effects. 4-Bromobenzotrifluoride is also used as a reagent to prepare (±)-Preclamol, a partial dopamine D2 agonist that is used to treat Parkinson’s disease.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Lim, H., et al.: Pharmacology, 63, 71 (2001); Parkan, K., et al.: Chem. Eur. J., 20, 4414 (2014); Pirtosek, Z., et al.: Clin. Neuro., 16, 550 (1993); Takahashi, H., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 11, 1781 (2003); Vasdev, N., et al.: Synapse, 60, 314 (2006)<br></p>