Monosacáridos

<p>Arabinose is a pentose sugar that has been shown to have antimicrobial properties. It inhibits the growth of bacteria by binding to their ribosomes and interfering with protein synthesis. Arabinose has also been shown to inhibit the growth of bone cancer cells in mice, which may be due to its ability to stimulate the production of growth factor-β1. The biochemical properties of arabinose are similar to those of d-arabinose, an active analogue that is used as a water vapor pump inhibitor. X-ray crystal structures have been obtained for both compounds, and they show that they differ in the position of one hydrogen atom on the sugar ring.</p>

<p>3-Aminopropyl α-D-glucopyranoside is a monomer that can be used to produce polymers. It has been shown to be effective in methylation, saccharide and oligosaccharide modifications. 3-Aminopropyl α-D-glucopyranoside is an alpha glucosidase inhibitor. The compound also inhibits the action of other enzymes, such as glycosidases, which are responsible for breaking down glycogen and starch. 3-Aminopropyl α-D-glucopyranoside is a white powder with a melting point of about 150°C and boiling point of about 300°C.</p>

<p>Methyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-α-D-glucopyranoside is a fluorinated sugar that is used as a building block in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. It can be custom synthesized to order with purity levels up to 99.8%. The modification process includes methylation, monosaccharide, and polysaccharide modifications. This product is not intended for use in humans or animals.</p>

<p>Superdisintegrant used in pharmaceutical formulations</p>

<p>fucosylation inhibitor</p>

<p>sugar nucleotide</p>

<p>Butyl a-D-glucopyranoside is an antimicrobial agent that inhibits the growth of photosynthetic organisms. It has been shown to have high cytotoxicity against Gram-positive bacteria, including Enterobacter and Bacillus. Butyl a-D-glucopyranoside also exhibits strong antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella enterica, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This compound also has potent activity against fungi and yeast. The mechanism of action is not known but may involve the inhibition of tyrosol synthesis or the disruption of microbial membranes.</p>

<p>Building block for the synthesis of 2'-​C-​methyl substituted nucleosides</p>

<p>1,5-Anhydro-2,3,4-tri-O-benzoyl-6-deoxy-D-arabino-hex-1-enitol is a high purity sugar with a click modification. It is a synthetic monosaccharide that is an important building block for complex carbohydrates. This compound can be modified through methylation, glycosylation, and custom synthesis to produce desired compounds. The 1,5 Anhydro 2,3,4 tri O benzoyl 6 deoxy D arabino hex 1 enitol has shown activity against the fluoroquinolone resistant bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It has also been shown to inhibit the growth of cancer cells in vitro and in vivo.</p>

<p>Simvastatin acyl-b-D-glucuronide is a synthetic compound that is not naturally occurring. It has a molecular weight of 571.67 and the CAS number 463962-56-3. The chemical formula for this compound is C30H44O8 and its structural formula is shown below. The purity of this product is &gt;99% and it has been modified with fluorination to improve solubility in water.</p>

<p>2,7-Anhydro-D-sedoheptulose-2,3,4,5,6,7-13C6 is a custom synthesis of a complex carbohydrate. It is an oligosaccharide that is modified with methylation and glycosylation. This compound has been synthesized by Click modification and fluorination. 2,7-Anhydro-D-sedoheptulose-2,3,4,5,6,7-13C6 is water soluble and has a high purity. It is used as a research tool in the field of saccharides and carbohydrates.</p>

<p>Acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranosyl L-asparagine is used in studies of Aspartylglycosaminuria (AGU) which is a rare, inherited lysosomal storage disease caused by a deficiency in the enzyme aspartylglucosaminidase.</p>

<p>2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-a-D-xylopyranosyl bromide - Stabilised with 2.5% CaCO3 is a chiral compound that is a drug for the treatment of estrogen deficiency in postmenopausal women. It is synthesized from D-xylose and acetone by reductive elimination using an organotin catalyst. The resulting product has a nitro group at the 4 position and can be activated as a priming agent for DNA synthesis. This compound has been shown to be effective in treating intestinal disorders such as ulcerative colitis.<br>2,3,4-Tri-O-acetyl-a-D-xylopyranosyl bromide - Stabilised with 2.5% CaCO3 has been used to conjugate estrogens with various drugs to create new compounds that are more potent than free estrogens alone. Bioavailability of these conjugates has</p>

<p>D-Glucosamine-3-O-sulphate is a naturally occurring sugar found in the human body. It is a structural component of a number of important molecules, such as glycoproteins, heparin, and glycosaminoglycans. D-Glucosamine-3-O-sulphate has been shown to inhibit the growth of mouse tumor cells by activating effector proteins that induce apoptosis and inhibit axonal growth. It also promotes oligodendrocyte differentiation, which may be due to its ability to increase heparin levels and reduce hepcidin expression.</p>

<p>Sorbitol, also known as glucitol, occurs widely in plants, such as, the fruits of the Sorbus and Crataegus spp.  Commercially it is produced by the catalytic hydrogenation of glucose (Collins, 2006).  Sorbitol is approved as a sugar substitute with the E number 420 and has ‘generally recognized as safe’ status (GRAS) from the US Food and Drug Administration. It is about 60% as sweet as sucrose and is a mild laxative.  Sorbitol has a wide range of other functional properties, including: humectancy, plasticizing ability, non-cariogenicity, and good chemical stability in harsh conditions, such as, alkaline pH and heat. Toothpaste production is the second largest application of sorbitol, accounting for 50,000 tons a year in Western Europe alone.  Other important uses of sorbitol as a humectant, include: formulation of cough syrups, multivitamin preparations, emulsions, and suspensions (O’Neil, 2013).</p>

<p>N-Acetyl-L-talosaminuronic acid is a natural product that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory activity in experimental models of inflammatory bowel disease. N-Acetyl-L-talosaminuronic acid inhibits the production of proinflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), by binding to TNFα receptors on the surface of cells. This can be attributed to its ability to inhibit ATP levels and reduce oxidative stress, which are both factors that contribute to inflammation. N-Acetyl-L-talosaminuronic acid also has been shown to inhibit inflammatory responses in human monocytes and neutrophils. It binds specifically to her2+ breast cancer cells and inhibits their growth in culture. Furthermore, it has been shown to have cytotoxic effects on bladder cancer cells and can be used for the treatment of bladder cancer.</p>

<p>1,2,3,5-Tetra-O-acetyl-b-L-ribofuranose is a synthetic carbohydrate that can be modified with fluorination, methylation, or monosaccharide. It is a monomeric sugar that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. The compound has been shown to have antiviral properties against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1).</p>

<p>L-Erythrose is a monosaccharide that contains an hydroxyl group on the second carbon atom. It can be synthesized by a synthetic scheme involving glycolaldehyde and hydroxylamine. L-Erythrose has been shown to inhibit the enzyme phosphoglycerate kinase, which converts 2-phosphoglycerate into phosphoenolpyruvate. L-Erythrose has also been shown to inhibit dehydroascorbic acid reductase, which converts dehydroascorbic acid into ascorbic acid, and galactitol reductase, which converts galactitol into D-tagatose. The mutant strain of Escherichia coli K12 that was engineered to produce L-erythrose showed a decreased susceptibility to phage infection and an increased resistance to oxidative stress. In addition, the polyol pathway in E. coli was induced by L-erythrose treatment.</p>

<p>3-O-benzyl-diacetonide-d-glucose is a synthetic monosaccharide that can be used as a building block for oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It is custom synthesized to meet your specific needs and can be modified with fluorination, methylation, or glycosylation. 3-O-benzyl-diacetonide-d-glucose has been shown to have high purity and is available in small quantities for custom synthesis.</p>

<p>Resource for the industrial synthesis of ascorbic acid alias Vitamin C</p>