Hétérocycles azotés (N)

<p>2-Bromo-6-methylpyridin-3-ol is a heterocyclic organic compound. It is a pyridine ring with two methyl groups attached to the ring at positions 2 and 6. The bromine atom is at position 3. This is an important intermediate in the Suzuki coupling reaction, which uses it as a starting material for the synthesis of many other compounds. The dieckmann condensation reaction produces this compound from 2,6-dichloropyridine and other reagents. Fluorescent when exposed to UV light, this compound has been used as a probe for chloride ions in solution using mass spectroscopy. This substance also yields dieckmann condensation products with alkynes and chlorine or bromine. 2-Bromo-6-methylpyridin-3-ol can be produced by treating pyridine with methylacrylate in the presence of catalysts such as copper(II)</p>

<p>2-Amino-6-chloropurine is a nucleophilic substituent that is used in the synthesis of 2-amino-6-chloropurine. It reacts with hydroxyl groups to form a palladium-catalyzed coupling reaction solution, which is then treated with hydrochloric acid and trifluoroacetic acid. The product is purified by crystallization and recrystallization. This compound has potent antitumor activity against carcinoma cell lines, but it has not been shown to have any effect against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.</p>

<p>Sulfamethoxypyridazine is a sulfa drug that inhibits bacterial growth by inhibiting the synthesis of folic acid, which is essential for DNA and RNA production. It has been shown to be effective in the treatment of urinary infections and infectious diseases. Sulfamethoxypyridazine interacts with other drugs, such as oral contraceptives, to increase their blood levels. This drug also has a matrix effect on urine samples, which can be used to detect the presence of bacteria. The matrix effect is due to its hydrophobic nature and ability to form aggregates with other compounds. Sulfamethoxypyridazine is used in wastewater treatment plants as an analytical method for nitrogen atoms.</p>

<p>6-Bromo-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine is a bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) inhibitor. It has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of the tyrosine kinase activity of BMP receptors and may be useful for the development of new strategies for the treatment of osteoporosis. 6-Bromo-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine is also an effective inhibitor of the proliferation and survival of cancer cells. It inhibits cell growth by interfering with cellular signaling pathways that regulate these processes. 6-Bromo-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine was also found to inhibit the production of bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) in mouse calvaria cells without affecting other bone metabolism markers such as alkaline phosphatase or osteocalcin.</p>

<p>Bioavailable form of vitamin B6; coenzyme; food supplement</p>

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<p>(R)-4-Boc-2-methylpiperazine is a picolinamide dehydrogenase inhibitor that is used to treat type 2 diabetes. It has been shown to reduce blood glucose levels in animal models and human subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The mechanism of action is thought to be via inhibition of the 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, which increases insulin sensitivity. This drug also has good oral bioavailability, does not cause weight gain, and has an acceptable safety profile.</p>

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<p>4-Methylenepiperidine hydrochloride is a synthetic, ethylene oxide derivative that is used as an antifungal drug. It is also used in the synthesis of other compounds and as a reagent in organic chemistry. 4-Methylenepiperidine hydrochloride can be synthesized by reacting ethylene with an alkoxide, followed by adding a metal halide such as organolithium reagents to form the desired product. The yield rate of this reaction is high and it is easy to perform on a large scale.</p>

<p>c4-Ethyl-2,3-dioxo-piperazine carbonyl chloride is a chloroformate that is used in the synthesis of carbamates. It is used in the production of triphosgene, which is an intermediate for the production of herbicides and pesticides. The impurities found in this substance are n-hexane, flow rate, chloride, chloroformate and solvents. This product can be synthesized by reacting c4-ethyl-2,3-dioxopiperazine with carbon tetrachloride. The reaction time required to produce this product is 2 hours at a temperature between 100°C and 150°C. The optimum pH range for the reaction is 8 - 10.</p>

<p>3-(Boc-amino)pyridine is a glycine derivative with a trigonal, chelate ring. It can be hydrolyzed by acid to form 3-aminopyridine. 3-(Boc-amino)pyridine has been shown to react with trimethyltin chloride to form an intramolecular complex in the presence of alkyllithiums. This reaction proceeds through lithiation and methylation of the carboxyl group of 3-(Boc-amino)pyridine. The interaction between 3-(Boc-amino)pyridine and trimethyltin chloride forms an antiaromatic six membered ring that resembles a benzene molecule.</p>

<p>Ethyl 3-(pyridin-2-ylamino)propanoate is a thrombin inhibitor that can be used for the treatment of cancer. Ethyl 3-(pyridin-2-ylamino)propanoate is a reactive, profile compound with electrons and hydrogen bonds. It has been shown to have anticancer activity in vitro and in vivo, inhibiting tumor cell growth by inhibiting DNA synthesis. This molecule also has anti-inflammatory properties, which may be due to its ability to inhibit platelet aggregation.</p>

<p>2-Phenylpyridine is a heterocyclic organic compound that has been shown to have x-ray crystal structures. It has redox potentials, nitrogen atoms, and a fatty acid group attached. 2-Phenylpyridine has been shown to have nmr spectra that are characteristic of a transfer reaction mechanism. The steric interactions and the biphenyl groups have been shown to have ancillary effects on the reaction mechanism. 2-Phenylpyridine is also known to coordinate in a geometric shape called octahedral, which is most likely due to hydrogen bonding and photophysical properties. The analytical chemistry of this molecule consists of determining its melting point, boiling point, and density. 2-phenylpyridine</p>

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<p>2-Pyrimidine-carboxylic acid is a biologically active molecule that can be found in the human body. It is a derivative of pyrimidine, which belongs to the group of purines. 2-Pyrimidine-carboxylic acid has been shown to inhibit the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor and α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, which are receptors for acetylcholine. This molecule also has antihypertensive activity and has been shown to have therapeutic effects in psychotic disorders. 2-Pyrimidine-carboxylic acid binds to picolinic acid, which is an important intermediate in the metabolism of tryptophan, and hydroxyl group, which is essential for many biological functions. It also reacts with copper ions and forms a complex that is x-ray crystal structure confirmed. This complex may be used as a herbicide resistance inducer or as a chemical species for receptor binding studies or chemical reactions.</p>

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<p>2-Methoxy-6-picolinic acid (2MPA) is a picolinate that has been shown to be an effective catalyst for the conversion of alcohols into allylic alcohols. 2MPA is able to catalyze the reaction by abstracting hydrogen from the carbonyl group, and then adding it to the adjacent carbon. This reaction can produce peroxide as a byproduct, which is subsequently hydrolyzed to form water and alcohol. The β-unsaturated carbonyl group of 2MPA provides additional stability for this catalytic process.<br>2MPA can also be used as a catalyst in other reactions, such as the oxidation of benzylic alcohols with hydrogen peroxide to form benzylic carbonyl compounds.</p>

<p>5-Chloro-2-formylpyridine is a peroxide that reacts with pyridine rings to form epoxides. It has been shown to be a potent oxidant and is used in the synthesis of epoxides. 5-Chloro-2-formylpyridine can also react with imidazoles and form tetradentate ligands, which are compounds that bind to metals. This chemical has selectivity for carboxylic acid groups, hydrogen peroxide, alkene, and piperazine. Irradiation of 5-chloro-2-formylpyridine yields an epoxide group on the pyridine ring.</p>

<p>6-Chloro-2-fluoropurine is an analytical reagent with a monoclonal antibody that binds to the nucleic acid of HL-60 cells and can be used for optical analysis. 6-Chloro-2-fluoropurine has been shown to have significant cytotoxicity against HL-60 cells, which may be due to its ability to bind to intracellular targets. 6-Chloro-2-fluoropurine has also been shown to inhibit the growth of HL-60 cells in a fluorescein angiography study and is used as a diagnostic agent for diagnosis of cancer.</p>

<p>5-Pyrimidinemethanamine is a synthetic chemical that belongs to the group of carbonitriles. It is used as an adsorbent and has been shown to be selective for quinoline derivatives. 5-Pyrimidinemethanamine has been shown to have high yield in reactions with trimethyl, enolate, carbonyl, high yields, and vitamin B1. The reaction product can be used at temperatures up to 150 degrees Celsius. This compound can also be prepared by reacting hydrochloric acid with alkali metal temperatures.</p>

<p>Intermediate in the synthesis of edoxaban</p>

<p>4-Bromo-6-methyl-2-pyridinamine is a small molecule that binds to the bromodomain of the human protein BRD4. This binding inhibits the interaction between BRD4 and acetylated lysine residues on histones, thereby inhibiting transcriptional activation. 4-Bromo-6-methyl-2-pyridinamine has been shown to be a potent inhibitor of the activity of BRD4, which may be due to its chemical stability and ability to inhibit protein synthesis. The compound's potency in inhibition assays and its lack of biochemical toxicity make it an attractive lead compound for further study.</p>

<p>2,5-Diaminopyridine is an organic compound that is expressed in the human body. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of cells in culture by binding to their DNA and preventing the production of hydrogen bonds. 2,5-Diaminopyridine has also been used clinically to treat inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis. The hydrogen bond formation and inhibition of cell growth occurs at a low concentration of 2,5-Diaminopyridine. This drug may have potential as a therapeutic agent for cancer treatment because it inhibits the transcription factor CXCR4.</p>

<p>2,5-Pyrazinediethanol is a neutral compound that hydrolyzes in water to form the acidic 2,5-diketopiperazine. It also reacts with sodium hydroxide to form the alkaline 2,5-diketopiperazine. The chemical structure of this compound is similar to that of clavulanic acid, which is a drug used in combination with amoxicillin (a penicillin antibiotic) for the treatment of bacterial infections. 2,5-Pyrazinediethanol has been shown to have antibacterial properties against Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis. However, it is less active than clavulanic acid against Staphylococcus aureus or Clostridium perfringens.</p>

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<p>2-Methylpyridine-4-boronic acid is a reactive molecule that has been used in post-column derivatization and vivo studies. It has been shown to be reactive with mass spectrometric analysis, cancer assays, proteomics, and tumorigenic sample preparation. It also has been shown to have a molecular target of the cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR), which is involved in the metabolism of drugs and other xenobiotics. 2-Methylpyridine-4-boronic acid binds to CPR and inhibits its enzymatic activity, thereby affecting the metabolism of xenobiotics.</p>

<p>4,4'-Dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine is a molecule that belongs to the group of p2 metal complexes. It has been shown to have synergistic effects with ruthenium complexes in analytical chemistry and electrochemical studies. Theoretical calculations have been performed for 4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine and its derivatives. These calculations show that the molecule is planar and that it can be considered as a diazonium salt. The photochemical properties of 4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine have also been studied in detail. This substance emits light when excited by ultraviolet light or visible light, which makes it an excellent candidate for use as a luminescent material in optical displays.</p>

<p>Ligand used to prepare ruthenium complexes for asymmetric catalysis</p>

<p>5-Ethylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid is a biologically active compound that is biosynthesized from the amino acid tryptophan. This compound is also known as 5-ethylpicolinic acid or 5-ethylpyridin-2-yl carboxylic acid. It is a phytoalexin, which is an antimicrobial agent produced by plants to inhibit pathogen growth. 5-Ethylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid has been shown to be effective against picolinic acid phosphoribosyltransferase and flavopereirine reductase in vitro, and has also been shown to have antimicrobial properties against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Bacillus cereus. 5-Ethylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid can be prepared by reacting ethyl acetoacetate with pyridine</p>

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<p>2-Aminoimidazole sulfate is a chemical compound that is used as a transfection reagent. It has been shown to have high transfection efficiency with low cytotoxicity. The diameter of the molecule is in the range of 2 - 3 nm, which allows it to be taken up by cells and thus be active in them. This chemical can be dehydrogenated to form imidazole-2-sulfonic acid, which may interact with other molecules. There have been many advances in this area, including modifications and gaseous forms of the molecule. Research into the interactions of this compound with other chemicals and their effects on cellular uptake are ongoing.</p>

<p>Lercanidipine is a calcium antagonist that binds to the calcium channels in the membranes of cells, preventing the entry of calcium ions. Lercanidipine is water soluble and can be synthesized using techniques such as elemental analysis and pharmacological techniques. It is also an ionizable drug, which means that its affinity for chloride varies with pH. Lercanidipine has been shown to have strong affinity for erythrocyte membranes and thus has a high selectivity for vascular smooth muscle cells. This drug also has a low toxicity profile and does not affect tissues other than vascular smooth muscle cells.</p>

<p>5-Bromo-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine is a synthetic compound that has been used to synthesize palladium complexes. It can also be used in the synthesis of vitamin B1, which is an essential nutrient for humans and animals. 5-Bromo-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine binds with magnesium and reacts with sulfoxide, nucleophilic attack and electronegativity. 5-Bromo-2-(methylthio)pyrimidine is activated by 2-chlorobenzothiazole and hydrogen chloride, which leads to nucleophilic attack on the electrophilic carbon atom. This causes a displacement reaction with the elimination of chlorine gas and production of dihydro.</p>

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<p>Intermediate in the synthesis of tofacitinib</p>

<p>4-Chloro-3-nitroquinoline is a quinoline derivative that can be synthesized by cross-coupling reaction. The amide and n-oxide functional groups are the most reactive sites. It can react with nucleophiles such as haloamines, azides, and pyridazines to form covalent bonds. 4-Chloro-3-nitroquinoline has been shown to have anti-HIV activity in vitro and in vivo in animal models. In addition, this compound has shown potential use for the treatment of leishmania.</p>

<p>3-Amino-2-nitropyridine is a heterocyclic compound that is an oxidation product of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene. 3-Amino-2-nitropyridine is a potent inhibitor of the d4 receptor and has been shown to be active in animal models of cancer and autoimmune diseases. The mechanism of action of this drug is not well understood, but it has been found to inhibit cell proliferation in vitro by binding to nucleophilic sites on the receptor. Nitrobenzoic acid may also contribute to its activity. 3-Amino-2-nitropyridine inhibits inflammatory responses by inhibiting cell proliferation and migration.</p>

<p>1-(4-Nitrophenyl)piperazine is a nitro compound with a molecular weight of 147.2. It is soluble in DMSO and ethanol, but not in water. 1-(4-Nitrophenyl)piperazine has the ability to absorb ultraviolet radiation (UV) and it can be used as a UV-absorbing agent in plastics. 1-(4-Nitrophenyl)piperazine can also be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of triazole antifungal agents. The molecule has been shown to have high values at magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR). The crystal structure of 1-(4-nitrophenyl)piperazine was determined by x-ray diffraction data and molecular modeling techniques. This molecule's melting point was determined by titration calorimetry, which showed that its melting point is around 195 degrees Celsius.br&gt; 1-(4-Nitrophenyl)piper</p>

<p>2-Isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine is a hydrophobic compound that is not soluble in water. It has a bound form and can be titrated with calorimetry. 2-Isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine is synthesized by reacting 2,2,4-trimethylpentane with methoxyacetone in the presence of sodium methylate. The compound has been detected as an odorant in numerous plant species and is believed to play a role in plant physiology. 2-Isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine has been shown to have potent antiviral activity against infectious diseases such as HIV, herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1), and varicella zoster virus (VZV). This specific antiviral activity may be due to its ability to bind fatty acids by hydrogen bonds, which may interfere with the synthesis of viral membranes.</p>

<p>N-Boc-4-piperidineacetaldehyde is a chiral, stable, and readily available aldehyde. It has been used in the synthesis of various biologically active molecules including imidazolidinones, which are important for their use as catalysts in organic chemistry. The synthesis of this molecule by the condensation of 4-piperidineacetic acid with acetaldehyde followed by reduction with sodium borohydride is an example of this type of reaction. N-Boc-4-piperidineacetaldehyde can be used to synthesize imines and linkers that are covalently bonded to the protein backbone. This molecule also has conformational stability and is not susceptible to oxidation or radiation damage.</p>

<p>3-Pyridinemethanol is a chemical compound that is soluble in water. It has a molecular weight of 92.07 grams per mole, and the chemical formula CH3CH2NH. 3-Pyridinemethanol is used as a reagent for the synthesis of organic compounds, such as chlorides, esters, amides, nitriles, and thioamides. 3-Pyridinemethanol reacts with chloride to form an intermediate which reacts with water to produce hydrochloric acid and ammonium chloride. This reaction also produces heat, which can be used to generate energy or power other reactions. br&gt; br&gt; A nanotube was synthesized from 3-pyridinemethanol by using a template made from nickel atoms arranged in a hexagonal pattern on the surface of an indium tin oxide (ITO) glass substrate. The nanotubes are about 5 nm in diameter and can be up</p>

<p>3-Iodo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine (3IOP) is a molecule that has been shown to be cytotoxic against human ovarian carcinoma cells. It induces significant cytotoxicity in cancer cell lines and inhibits the proliferation of lung fibroblasts. 3IOP has been shown to activate cellular signaling pathways and cause multinuclear DNA damage.</p>

<p>4-Amino-N-(4-methylpyrimidin-2-yl)benzenesulfonamide (AMBPS) is a sulfonamide antimicrobial agent that belongs to the group of sulfa drugs. It is a potent inhibitor of tetracycline resistance in bacterial cells, and has been shown to be effective against infectious diseases such as tuberculosis, leprosy and pneumonia. AMBPS has also been used in wastewater treatment and biological studies with high values. This drug binds to sulfamerazine, which inhibits bacterial growth by inhibiting RNA synthesis. The hydrogen bonding interactions between AMBPS and sulfadiazine are thought to be responsible for the effects on congestive heart failure.</p>

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<p>2,5-Dibromopyridine is a chemical compound that can be used as a coupling agent in palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions. It is used on the surface of metal particles to increase the efficiency of the reaction, and has been shown to react with substrates such as sodium hydroxide solution, sodium carbonate, halides and hydroxides. 2,5-Dibromopyridine also reacts with benzoate to form a palladium complex. 2,5-Dibromopyridine can be used as an oxidant or reductant depending on the type of reaction it is being used in. It has redox potentials at -0.6 volts for oxidation and +0.6 volts for reduction.</p>

<p>1,1'-Carbonimidoylbis-1H-imidazole is a ligand that binds to amines and isosteres. It can be activated with electrophilic reagents to form an activated linker. This ligand has been shown to inhibit the growth of xenograft tumor cells in mice by binding to functional groups on the cell surface. This drug also has been shown to bind to the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) and inhibit its function. 1,1'-Carbonimidoylbis-1H-imidazole has also been evaluated as a cancer therapeutic agent in animal models.</p>

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<p>Pyridine-2-aldoxime is a chemical compound that is used as a pesticide. It is an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase, and it can be toxic at low doses. Pyridine-2-aldoxime binds to the active site of acetylcholinesterase and prevents the breakdown of acetylcholine by this enzyme, leading to paralysis of the respiratory muscles. Pyridine-2-aldoxime has been shown to be effective against chronic oral exposure to sarin gas, with lethal dose (LD) values ranging from 0.5–1 mg/kg in rats.</p>

<p>4,6-Dichloro-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine is a reagent that has been used as a building block for the synthesis of other compounds. It is also used in the preparation of a variety of organic compounds. 4,6-Dichloro-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine is soluble in organic solvents such as chloroform and ethanol, and can be stored at room temperature. This compound reacts with acids to produce an acid chloride that are useful for the formation of amides and esters. This product has been shown to have a high quality and is suitable for use in research or development.</p>

<p>2-Amino-4-hydroxypyridine (2AH) is a synthetic, isomeric compound that has been synthesized in two different forms: 3-bromo-5-hydroxypyridine and hydroxy group. 2AH has been shown to be chemically stable at room temperature and pH levels of less than 7. It also withstands the loss of membrane fluidity induced by amides, such as 3-amino-2-bromopyridine. 2AH can be used to synthesize oxindole derivatives, which are found in natural gas, and piperidines. This chemical can also be used for aminations with pyrrole or 2 amino 4 hydroxypyridine.</p>

<p>BQ-610 is a novel peptide that has been shown to reduce the severity of mucosal inflammation in animal models of inflammatory bowel disease. It functions by binding to myofibroblasts, which are cells that produce an extracellular matrix and collagen. BQ-610 also blocks signalling pathways that are responsible for the production of TNF-α, MMP-2, and other molecules involved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease. BQ-610 is effective at reducing inflammation in animal models of colitis, but not in human colonic epithelial cells or human colonic tissue.</p>

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<p>4-Acetylpiperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester is a tert-butyl ester of 4-acetylpiperidine. It can be prepared by the reaction of sodium azide with chloroform and tert-butyl alcohol. The resulting product is a white solid that can be used as an intermediate in organic synthesis.</p>

<p>3-Hydroxy-2-nitropyridine is a chemical compound that has been shown to be an inhibitor of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. The compound has been found to have luminescence properties and can be used as a fluorescent probe in the study of molecular recognition processes. 3-Hydroxy-2-nitropyridine is also an effective antimicrobial agent and has been shown to have clinical potential for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, and Huntington's disease. It binds to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor by forming hydrogen bonds with functional groups on the receptor surface. This binding prevents the agonist from binding and activating the ion channel that leads to depolarization of nerve cells. 3-Hydroxy-2-nitropyridine also reacts with chloride ions in order to form hydrochloric acid, which then inhibits microbial growth by altering their cell membrane permeability. The reaction yield is determined</p>

<p>2,3-Dimethylpyrazine (DMPA) is a compound that belongs to the group of fatty acid derivatives. It has been shown to enhance the transfer of hydrocarbons from water to organic solvents by reducing the surface tension. DMPA also produces hydrogen bonding interactions with ethylene diamine, which leads to increased phase equilibrium and a more efficient transfer mechanism. These interactions may be due to its structural analysis and x-ray crystal structures. The molecule is at a distance of 0.7 Å from the oxygen atoms in ethylene diamine and 2.6 Å from the hydrogen atoms in ethyl decanoate, which are both within hydrogen bond range. This proximity suggests that it will have an increased chance of interacting with these molecules compared to other compounds that do not have this ability.</p>

<p>This compound is an optical sensor that can be used to detect the presence of metal ions. It has a labile nature and is sensitive to light, which makes it ideal for use in fluorescence microscopy. 2-(Bromomethyl)pyridine hydrobromide has been shown to bind to nitric oxide and produce a strong fluorescent signal when exposed to copper ions. This probe can also be used as a molecular model for studying the interaction of metal ions with other molecules.</p>

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<p>4-(Benzyloxy)piperidine HCl is a versatile building block that is used in the synthesis of complex compounds such as research chemicals, reagents and speciality chemicals. 4-(Benzyloxy)piperidine HCl is also a useful intermediate in organic synthesis and can be used as a reaction component. 4-(Benzyloxy)piperidine HCl has CAS number 81151-68-0 and is a useful scaffold for chemical syntheses.</p>

<p>2,6-Diaminopyridine is a heterocyclic compound that is used in analytical chemistry as an indicator for the presence of protonated amines. It is prepared by coupling 2,6-diamino-pyridine with 1,3-benzodioxole-5-carboxylic acid. The nitrogen atoms are electron withdrawing groups and form hydrogen bonding interactions with the protonated amine. This type of interaction leads to a phase transition temperature of about 115°C and a high value for electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements. The reaction mechanism involves the formation of a protonated amine from 2,6-diaminopyridine and 1,3-benzodioxole-5-carboxylic acid followed by proton transfer to yield the corresponding pyridinium salt.</p>

<p>1-Dodecylpyridinium Chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt that is used as an antimicrobial agent in a variety of products, such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and household products. It has been shown to be toxic to humans at doses above 0.5 mg/kg. At sublethal doses, 1-dodecylpyridinium chloride inhibits the growth of bacteria by binding to the cationic sites on their cell surfaces and preventing them from attaching to other cells or molecules in their environment. 1-Dodecylpyridinium chloride also binds to the enzyme p-nitrophenyl phosphate reductase, which is required for bacterial growth. This inhibition leads to cell death by preventing ATP production and protein synthesis.</p>

<p>2-Amino-5-methylpyridine is a chemical compound that belongs to the group of methyl ketones. It has a nitrogen atom and an oxygen atom in its structure, which allows it to form hydrogen bonds with other molecules. 2-Amino-5-methylpyridine can be obtained by reacting hydrochloric acid and xanthone in the presence of a base. The compound is highly reactive and has been shown to have antiinflammatory properties. This can be attributed to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis. 2-Amino-5-methylpyridine also has fluorescence properties that are sensitive to pH changes and can be used as a probe for metal ions.<br>2-Amino-5-methylpyridine is an organic compound that contains a methyl group, two nitrogen atoms, and one oxygen atom in its chemical structure. This molecule can form hydrogen bonds with other molecules due to its nitrogen atoms and oxygen atom,</p>

<p>5-Chloro-2-methoxycarbonyl pyrazine is a linker that is used to connect two pharmacophores. β-Lactamase, which is an enzyme that degrades β-lactams antibiotics, was inhibited by 5-chloro-2-methoxycarbonyl pyrazine in vitro and in vivo. The inhibitory potency of 5-chloro-2-methoxycarbonyl pyrazine was increased when it was combined with other molecules. This molecule has shown antibacterial activity against Enterobacter cloacae, methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), and Mycobacterium tuberculosis.</p>

<p>4-Hydroxy-6-mercaptopyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine is a pyrimidine compound that is a competitive inhibitor of xanthine oxidase (XO) with an IC50 of 0.5 μM. It binds reversibly to the XO enzyme and reverses the effect of the enzyme, thereby inhibiting the production of uric acid. 4-Hydroxy-6-mercaptopyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine does not bind to any other enzymes in the body or affect serum protein levels, which makes it an ideal drug for patients with gout who are at risk for developing renal failure. The drug has been shown to be effective in animal models and is currently undergoing clinical trials in humans.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about D-Carnosine trifluoroacetate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2-Fluoro-3-pyridineboronic acid is an amide that can be used as a catalyst for transfer reactions. It forms a complex with copper chloride and isohexane, which is then heated to produce the desired product. 2-Fluoro-3-pyridineboronic acid has been used in analytical methods such as constant pressure and methyl ethyl method. This compound also has high resistance to water vapor, hexane, and organic solvents. 2-Fluoro-3-pyridineboronic acid has been shown to inhibit the MCL-1 protein, which plays a role in regulating apoptosis. It can be used as a potential therapeutic agent against infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS due to its ability to inhibit MCL-1 protein expression.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 4-Chloro-N-[2-(1,2-dihydro-2-oxo-4-quinolinyl)ethyl]benzamide including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4-Hydroxypiperidine is a molecule with a carbonyl group. It is the most active and selective CCR5 receptor antagonist that has been studied to date. 4-Hydroxypiperidine inhibits HIV infection by preventing the binding of HIV to its receptor on the surface of white blood cells, thereby preventing it from entering these cells. 4-Hydroxypiperidine also acts as an anti-inflammatory agent in chronic bronchitis patients, due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis. The chemical ionization mass spectra of this molecule show peaks for methyl ethyl, malic acid, and hydroxyl groups. These properties make 4-hydroxypiperidine a useful candidate for drug development against inflammatory diseases and several cancers.</p>

<p>3-Chloropyridazine-4-carbonitrile is an acridone that has been shown to be an effective antibacterial agent. It was synthesized by the intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction of pyridine and 1,3-butadiene, followed by a sequence of reactions involving thioxanthones. 3-Chloropyridazine-4-carbonitrile binds to the bacterial enzyme 50S ribosomal subunit by competitive inhibition and prevents the formation of an antibiotic inhibitor complex with the enzyme cell wall synthesis that is required for cell wall biosynthesis, inhibiting protein synthesis and cell division. 3-Chloropyridazine-4-carbonitrile also has shown activity against methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 4-[2-(Fmoc-amino)ethyl]-1-piperazineacetic acid dihydrochloride including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>2,2', 2'' -Terpyridine is a chelate ligand that is used in wastewater treatment. It can be synthesized by reacting 2-aminopyridine with ethylene diamine and 2,4-dichloro-1,3-dithiolane. The x-ray crystal structures of the ligand show that it has a coordination geometry of octahedral and its reaction mechanism is an oxidation. The chelate ligand binds to the metal ion in the same way as other ligands and stabilizes it by forming hydrogen bonds. This compound has significant cytotoxicity against carcinoma cell lines and also inhibits the mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP). 2,2', 2'' -Terpyridine is classified as group p2 due to its redox potentials and cytotoxicity.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 2-Chloromethyl-4-(3-methoxypropoxy)-3-methylpyridine hydrochloride including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>4,4'-Dithiopyridine is a reactive molecule that can be used in the synthesis of other organic compounds. It is a disulfide bond with a redox potential of -0.43 V, which makes it readily available for reaction. The structural analysis of 4,4'-dithiopyridine has been performed using NMR spectroscopy and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). This compound is an inhibitor of sugar transport and can be used to study the p-nitrophenyl phosphate reductase enzyme in bacteria. The reaction product between 4,4'-dithiopyridine and NADPH cytochrome P450 produces the fluorescent molecule 2-aminopurine. This fluorescent molecule may be used as a probe to study transfer reactions in bacteria.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about 3-Boc-amino-2,6-dioxopiperidine including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

<p>Pyrimidine nucleobase; component of nucleic acids</p>

<p>Gabapentin is a pharmaceutical preparation that is used for the treatment of epilepsy and neuropathic pain. It is also used for postherpetic neuralgia, bipolar disorder, and anxiety disorders. Gabapentin has been shown to bind reversibly to the enzyme adenylate cyclase, which regulates the production of the second messenger cAMP. The binding of gabapentin to this enzyme prevents the conversion of ATP into cAMP and blocks signal transduction. This leads to an increase in intracellular levels of adenine nucleotides (ATP) and suppression of neuronal activity. Gabapentin has high values in kinetic tests because it is a reversible inhibitor with a low Km value. It binds irreversibly to nucleophilic substitutions, which are enzymes that catalyze reactions involving hydrolysis or transfer of one or more hydrogen ions from one molecule to another in a chemical reaction. A fluorine atom on gabapentin's structure may account for its</p>

<p>4-Amino-3,5,6-trichloropyridine-2-carboxylic acid (4ATC) is a herbicide that inhibits the activity of pyridoxal phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzymes. 4ATC has been shown to be more toxic to plants than temozolomide and is used in vitro to study the effects of herbicides on cells. It inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis in human cancer cells. In addition, 4ATC has been shown to inhibit the enzyme activities of group P2 proteins and nucleic acid synthesis. 4ATC also inhibits protein synthesis by inhibiting RNA synthesis in eukaryotic cells. 4ATC is not active against bacteria or fungi.</p>

<p>Please enquire for more information about Ethyl 2,4-dichloropyrimidine-5-carboxylate including the price, delivery time and more detailed product information at the technical inquiry form on this page</p>

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<p>2-Hydroxypyrimidine HCl is a compound that is soluble in water and has an appearance of white crystals. It can be used as a metal ion chelator, as well as an inhibitor of aldehyde oxidase. 2-Hydroxypyrimidine HCl has been shown to be effective in the treatment of solid tumours and may also be used for the treatment of neoplastic diseases such as leukemia. The compound is cytotoxic and inhibits DNA synthesis, which may lead to cell death. 2-Hydroxypyrimidine HCl also has functional groups that are responsible for its ability to inhibit aldehyde oxidase and 5-aminouracil (5AU).</p>

<p>2,5-Dibromo-3-aminopyrazine is an experimental drug with anticancer activity. It has been shown to have a high affinity for DNA and inhibit the growth of tumor cells in vivo. 2,5-Dibromo-3-aminopyrazine has undergone stability tests in vivo and in vitro and also completed clinical trials. This drug binds to DNA and inhibits the enzyme protein kinase C, leading to suppression of cellular proliferation. The pharmacokinetics of this drug were evaluated by measuring the concentration of 2,5-dibromo-3-aminopyrazine in plasma after oral administration to mice. This study found that the maximum concentration was achieved at 1 hour post dose and that there was a decrease in concentration over time. The drug has been shown to bind to the dimethoxybenzene metabolic pathway, which is involved in regulating cell proliferation.<br>2,5-Dibromo-3-aminopyrazine</p>

<p>2-Bromopyrazine is a heterocyclic chemical compound that inhibits the activity of enzymes such as kinases. It has been shown to have anti-tumor properties in clinical studies and has been used in cancer research. 2-Bromopyrazine binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, which are found on the surface of tumor cells. The binding of 2-bromopyrazine to these receptors causes an increase in ion flow across the membrane and leads to cell death. This drug also inhibits kinase activity, leading to decreased protein synthesis, which may account for its anti-tumor properties. 2-Bromopyrazine is soluble in organic solvents and insoluble in water. 2-Bromopyrazine is stable under acidic conditions but undergoes hydrolysis by hydrochloric acid, forming a salt and hydrogen bromide gas.</p>