Monosaccharides

UDP-D-galactosamine disodium salt is a type of sugar that is a substrate for UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT), which catalyzes the transfer of galactose from UDP-D-galactose to other molecules. The product of this reaction is UDP-D-galacturonic acid. It is produced in the liver, where it participates in the synthesis of glycoproteins, glycolipids, and glycosaminoglycans. In addition, it can be found in the distal tubule of the kidney and in leukemia cells. The histological analysis of rat liver tissue showed that UDP-D-galactosamine disodium salt is present in hepatocytes. This sugar also helps with protein synthesis and activates uridine, which can be used as a carbon source. Histological analysis also revealed that UDP-D-galactosamine disodium salt plays an important role in glucose metabolism, as well as

Inhibitor of lysosomal acid β-glucosidase (GlcCerase/glucocerebrosidase) with IC50 in nanomolar range for wildtype and mutant enzyme. It behaves as pharmacological chaperon by binding to instable GlcCerase active site at neutral pH values and facilitating the protein folding. In acidic lysosomes, isofagomine gets release from the enzyme active site. This results in increased levels of functional glucocerebrosidase and brings therapeutic benefits to patients with Gaucher disease.

4,7,8,9-Tetra-O-acetyl-N-acetyl-D-neuraminic acid methyl ester is a modified form of sialic acid. This compound is a glycosylation product that has been modified with methyl groups and fluorine atoms. The fluorination of the molecule increases its stability and prevents it from being hydrolyzed by enzymes such as β-galactosidase. 4,7,8,9-Tetra-O-acetyl-N-acetyl-D-neuraminic acid methyl ester is often used in the synthesis of polysaccharides and oligosaccharides for medical purposes. This compound can be custom synthesized for research purposes or to meet special requirements.

Cyanidin-3-O-sophoroside chloride (CAS: 6279-21-6) is a naturally occurring phenolic compound that has been isolated from the roots of Sophora flavescens. This compound is a glycosylated form of protocatechuic acid, which is an organic compound with antioxidant properties. The surface methodology on tissue structure showed that this compound can react with nucleophilic radicals and scavenge free radicals in the presence of chloride ions, which is important for its dietary and medicinal value. COS has also been shown to have anti-inflammatory activities in a model system by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins. COS can be extracted from plants by acidic hydrolysis or preparative high performance liquid chromatography.

1-O-Acetyl-2,3,5-tri-O-benzyl-L-ribofuranose is a modified form of ribofuranose. It is a polymer that contains three or more monosaccharides linked together by glycosidic bonds. It has been modified with methyl groups and fluorine atoms to enhance its properties. This compound can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides, which are complex carbohydrates that are not found in nature and have potential applications as drugs.

ADP-4-deoxy-D-glucose is a carbohydrate derivative that has been modified with fluorination. ADP-4 is a methylated, custom synthesized oligosaccharide that contains saccharide and polysaccharide chains. It is not commercially available and must be custom synthesized. The modification of the sugar to ADP-4 involves the addition of one or more atoms of fluorine and may be accomplished by click chemistry. This product has high purity and can be used as a research reagent in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.

Ethyl a-D-thioglucopyranoside is an organic compound that is used as a precursor in the synthesis of complex sugars. Ethyl a-D-thioglucopyranoside is an oligosaccharide that contains a methylated and glycosylated sugar. The glycosidic bond in this product can be modified by fluorination to give ethyl 2,3,4,5-tetrafluorothioglucopyranoside.

Astragaloside II is a natural compound that has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects in vitro and in vivo. Astragaloside II inhibits the production of inflammatory mediators by inhibiting phosphodiesterase and cyclooxygenase pathways. It also has a matrix effect on the cells, which may be due to its ability to activate protein kinase C. This compound also has an analytical method, which consists of HPLC with UV detection at 210 nm.

L-altronojirimycin is a diterpene glycoside that belongs to the group of natural products that have inhibitory properties against lipid peroxidation. It has been shown to decrease the concentration of 1,2-dipalmitoylglycerophosphocholine (DPPC) in primary cells and reduce the rate of lipid peroxidation in a concentration-dependent manner. L-altronojirimycin inhibits the activity of enzymes such as acetylcholinesterase and phospholipase A2, which are involved in inflammation. This drug has also been shown to have cardioprotective effects and inhibit mutations in cardiac muscle cells. L-altronojirimycin has been tested for its long-term efficacy and shown to be effective against both bowel disease and cardiac effects.

2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-idose is a sugar that is found in the cell walls of bacteria. It has been shown to be an inhibitor of the enzymes that catalyze the acetylation and methylenecyclopropanes reactions, which are necessary for bacterial growth. 2-Amino-2-deoxy-D-idose binds to copper ions, preventing them from binding with the enzymes. This drug also chelates metals such as zinc, iron, and manganese to prevent their use by bacteria.

a-L-Fucose-1-phosphate is a Glycosylation, complex carbohydrate, Methylation, Click modification, Polysaccharide, Fluorination, saccharide, Modification, sugar, Oligosaccharide and Synthetic product. a-L-Fucose-1-phosphate is available for custom synthesis and can be ordered with high purity.

Pentaric acid is a crystalline, monocarboxylic acid with a hydroxyl group. It is used as an inhibitor of corrosion in metal and as a disinfectant. Pentaric acid can be found in urine samples and has been shown to be an effective inhibitor of the enzymatic reaction that produces azobenzene, which is associated with the development of bladder cancer. This compound also inhibits the growth of bacteria. Pentaric acid is used as an additive in some detergents and soaps because it can inhibit the growth of bacteria on surfaces.
Pentaric acid was first synthesized by German chemist Otto Wohlert in 1834. Hydrogen ions are released when pentaric acid dissolves in water, lowering the pH level and causing corrosion to metal surfaces. The corrosion inhibition properties of pentaric acid have been known since its discovery, but its anti-bacterial properties were not discovered until recently when researchers found that pentar

Ethyl b-D-fructofuranoside is a synthetic compound that is used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It can be custom synthesized to suit the needs of the customer. This product is available for sale as a white powder with a purity of at least 99%.

L-Idaric acid 1,4-lactone is a synthetic glycosylidic sugar that can be modified with fluorine compounds to create a variety of derivatives. It is used as a monomer in the synthesis of oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, and complex carbohydrates. L-Idaric acid 1,4-lactone can also be synthesized from methyl erythritol tetraacetate and glycerol in the presence of acetic anhydride.

(R)-Ketoprofen b-D-glucuronide is a synthetic modified sugar that is produced by the glucuronidation of ketoprofen, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. The modification of ketoprofen with glucuronic acid can be achieved through an enzymatic process, which is catalyzed by UDP-glucuronyltransferase. This modification increases the solubility of ketoprofen and its ability to penetrate cells. (R)-Ketoprofen b-D-glucuronide has been shown to have antibacterial properties against Gram positive bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes. It has also shown antiviral activity against HIV-1 due to its inhibition of reverse transcriptase, which is an enzyme important for viral replication.

Mannosucrose (MS) is a natural sugar that is found in various plants, such as sugar cane and sugar beets. It is a disaccharide composed of two molecules of glucose linked by an alpha-1,2 glycosidic bond. Mannosucrose has been shown to have antioxidant properties and may be used as a functional sweetener for food products. This compound acts as a solute and can bind to the surface of the tongue's taste buds, which may result in its use as a microalgal particle to improve the taste of food products containing algae.
Mannosucrose also has been used as a model protein in order to study genetic mechanisms.

Ethyl a-D-thiomannopyranoside is an oligosaccharide that is synthesized by the methylation of a-D-mannopyranoside. This product is also known as 3,6-O-(2-acetamido)-a-D-glucopyranose, which is a type of saccharide. It has been fluorinated for use in structural studies. The modification of this product includes click chemistry and glycosylation to produce a complex carbohydrate with high purity and high molecular weight. The monosaccharides include glucose, galactose, and mannose. This product has been used as a synthetic sugar to produce oligosaccharides or polysaccharides.

Hydroxyterbinafine b-D-glucuronide is a synthetic monosaccharide that has been modified by the addition of a fluorine atom. Hydroxyterbinafine b-D-glucuronide is an oligosaccharide or polysaccharide, which is composed of at least two saccharides. It is obtained from the hydrolysis of methylated hydroxyterbinafine. This compound has been shown to have antiviral, antifungal and anticancer activities.

2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-D-[1-13C]glucose is a pharmacopoeia that is used in the diagnosis of thyroid gland, myocardial ischemia and malignant tumors. It is also used for the study of glucose metabolism in the thyroid gland, cerebral cortex and myocardium. 2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-D-[1-13C]glucose binds to pyranose sugars and has been shown to be an effective agent in the treatment of malignant tumors. This drug has also been shown to inhibit glucose metabolism in the thyroid gland, cerebral cortex and myocardium.

b-Maltosyl azide is a glycosylation reagent that is used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates, saccharides, and oligosaccharides. It has been shown to be an efficient methylation agent for alcohols and phenols, as well as a good fluorinating agent for alcohols. b-Maltosyl azide can be used to modify sugars with Click chemistry and polysaccharides with fluorination. This compound is also commonly used for custom synthesis of saccharides, oligosaccharides, and monosaccharides.

6-Deoxy L-glucose is a sugar analogue that inhibits the transport of glucose in bacteria. It competes with glucose for binding to transporter proteins and prevents glucose from being transported into the cell. 6-Deoxy L-glucose has been shown to inhibit the growth of wild-type strains, such as E. coli K12, in a dose-dependent manner. The antibiotic also reduces ATP production by inhibiting enzymes critical for glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. 6-Deoxy L-glucose has an optimum pH of 7.5 and is activated by hydrochloric acid or hydroxyl groups at the gamma position.

Hyaluronate dodecasaccharide is a complex carbohydrate that belongs to the group of oligosaccharides. It is made up of hyaluronic acid, which is a polysaccharide, and a series of sugar molecules. Hyaluronate dodecasaccharide has been modified in order to increase the stability and water solubility. This product can be used as a coating material for pharmaceuticals or as an additive for cosmetics.

Methimazole is a drug that inhibits the synthesis of thyroid hormones by blocking the action of thyroperoxidase. Methimazole thio-b-D-glucuronide is a non-toxic, water-soluble derivative of methimazole. It is used in the treatment of hyperthyroidism and thyrotoxicosis. This compound can be synthesized from methimazole by click chemistry, fluorination or glycosylation. The product can be custom synthesized with high purity and high carbohydrate content.

(R)-Naproxen acyl-b-D-glucuronide benzyl ester is a custom-synthesized molecule. The synthesis of this compound is accomplished by the modification of naproxen, which is a commercially available drug. The fluorination and methylation steps are accomplished to provide a more potent drug. This compound exhibits anti-inflammatory properties that may be due to its inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis.

D-Arabinose-5-13C is a fluorinated monosaccharide that has been used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. It can be custom synthesized to meet customer specifications. D-Arabinose-5-13C is a white, crystalline powder that is soluble in water. This compound can be methylated or glycosylated for further modification.

a-D-Glucosyl hesperidin is a water-soluble drug that has been shown to have antioxidant properties. It inhibits the activity of certain enzymes, such as phospholipase A2 and lipoxygenase, which are involved in inflammation. The compound has also been shown to inhibit cancer cells in vitro by inducing apoptosis and inhibiting cell proliferation. Glibenclamide, the active form of a-D-glucosyl hesperidin, is an orally active hypoglycemic agent used to treat diabetes mellitus type 2 and gestational diabetes. It works by stimulating insulin release from beta cells in the pancreas and promoting insulin sensitivity in peripheral tissues. This compound also inhibits annexin V binding to phosphatidylserine, which leads to apoptosis.

1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-acetyl-L-xylopyranose is a custom synthesis product. It is a sugar that is found in glycosaminoglycans and proteoglycans. This product can be customized through the modification of the sugar with fluorination, methylation, acetylation or other modifications. This product has a CAS number of 142130-89-0 and can be synthesized from sucrose using Click chemistry. The chemical name for this compound is 1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-[(trimethylsilyl)acetyl]-L-xylopyranose.

Thioglucosides are a type of sugar that is modified with a thiol group at the C-3 position. A thioglucose can be synthesized by methylation, click modification, and fluorination. Thioglucoses have been used in the past for the production of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides, as well as in complex carbohydrate research. They are also used in the production of high purity monosaccharide sugars. This product is available for custom synthesis to meet your needs.