Monosaccharides

<p>CMP-N-acetylneuraminic acid 9-sp-biotin is a biotinylated sugar nucleotide</p>

<p>A seven carbon sugar</p>

<p>2,3,5-Tri-O-benzyl-1-a-D-arabinofuranosyl chloride is a patent antibiotic produced by Streptomyces antibioticus. It has potent anticancer activity and is being developed as an antitumor agent. 2,3,5-Tri-O-benzyl-1-a-D-arabinofuranosyl chloride inhibits cell proliferation by inhibiting DNA synthesis and protein synthesis. This compound also induces programmed cell death (apoptosis) in tumor cells. Vidarabine is a nucleoside analog that can be used to treat herpes virus infections of the eye or genital tract. Vidarabine is chemically synthesized from 2,3,5 tri O benzyl d arabinofuranosyl chloride and has been shown to have potential antitumor activity.</p>

<p>ADP-L-glycero-b-D-manno-heptose is a synthetic, fluorinated oligosaccharide that is custom synthesized and modified. It has a high purity level and CAS No., as well as being a complex carbohydrate that can be modified with methylation or click modification to generate desired properties. ADP-L-glycero-b-D-manno-heptose is an Oligosaccharide with a glycosylation and methylation. This compound can be used in the synthesis of saccharides, polysaccharides, or other complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>The 6-Amino-6-deoxy-D-mannopyranose hydrochloride is a custom synthesis and modification of mannose. It is a complex carbohydrate that is an oligosaccharide or polysaccharide, and it can be modified by methylation, glycosylation, or carbamylation. The 6-Amino-6-deoxy-D-mannopyranose hydrochloride has high purity and fluorescence properties. This compound has the CAS number 2074444-9 and is synthetically produced.</p>

<p>1,4-Dideoxy-1,4-epithio-D-ribitol is a complex carbohydrate that belongs to the group of oligosaccharides. It is an Oligosaccharide with a molecular weight of 538.77. It has been modified by methylation and glycosylation and fluorination. The compound is synthesized in high purity and is available for custom synthesis.</p>

<p>Dihydrozeatin-7-glucoside (DZG) is a plant hormone that belongs to the group of abscisic acid. It is biosynthesized from zeatin, an intermediate in the synthesis of the plant hormone gibberellin. DZG has been shown to regulate water loss in plants and plays a role in the regulation of photosynthesis and seed germination. The uptake of DZG by plant cells is complex and can be influenced by both physiological and environmental factors. It can be conjugated with small molecules such as typhasterol, which is found in tobacco leaves, or tabacum l., which is found in certain species of tobacco plants. Dihydrozeatin-7-glucoside also interacts with other hormones such as 24-epibrassinolide and regulates various biochemical processes such as protein synthesis and cell growth.</p>

<p>The enzyme aldolase, which is involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates, catalyzes the cleavage of 3-deoxy-2-keto-6-phospho-D-galactonate to form aldol and 6-phosphoglycerate. The reaction mechanism involves an initial dehydration step that converts the substrate to an enolate ion. This intermediate then reacts with water to produce aldol and 6-phosphoglycerate. The enzyme is active only at low pH levels due to its dependence on divalent cations. The enzyme is also inhibited by other substrates or products of the reaction, such as D-tagatose, D-sorbose, and maltophilia.</p>

<p>Galactostatin is a protein synthesis inhibitor that binds to the l-tartaric acid site of the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit. It inhibits the binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the ribosome, preventing translation and inhibiting cell growth. Galactostatin has been shown to be effective against HIV infection in mammalian cells. This drug also has a chaperone effect that protects cells from heat or cold stress.</p>

<p>3-Deoxy-2-keto-D-xylonate lithium salt is a synthetic compound that is used in the synthesis of protamine. It is produced by the reduction of an aldehyde with borohydride. 3-Deoxy-2-keto-D-xylonate lithium salt has been shown to be active against E. cloacae, which can cause diarrhea and other gastrointestinal disorders. 3-Deoxy-2-keto-D-xylonate lithium salt inhibits the growth of E. cloacae by inhibiting glycolaldehyde reductase and aldolases, which are enzymes that are essential for glycolysis and citrate metabolism, respectively. The cleavage products formed by this reaction inhibit bacterial growth by interfering with cell wall biosynthesis, preventing protein synthesis, or blocking ATP production (oxidative phosphorylation).</p>

<p>Muscarine chloride is a potent acetylcholine receptor agonist that causes activation of the postsynaptic membrane by increasing the K+ concentration and hyperpolarizing the membrane. Muscarine chloride increases spontaneous activity in muscle and ganglion cells, which may be due to its ability to activate cholinergic receptors. Muscarine chloride has been shown to cause paralysis of skeletal muscle when injected into frog sciatic nerve, which is caused by its ability to block nerve impulses. Muscarine chloride is effective at doses as low as 0.1 ug/kg and can be used for research purposes when activating acetylcholine receptors.br&gt; br&gt;</p>

<p>D-Fructose-1,6-diphosphate dicalcium salt is essential for glycolysis to occur efficiently. It links to adenine nucleotides which regulate 6-phosphofructokinases (Pfks) that catalyze one of the rate limiting steps of glycolysis. This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Alfa Aesar product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Alfa Aesar product / item code or SKU reference has not changed as a part of the brand transition to Thermo Scientific Chemicals.</p>

<p>This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Alfa Aesar product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Alfa Aesar product / item code or SKU reference has not changed as a part of the brand transition to Thermo Scientific Chemicals.</p>

<p>This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Alfa Aesar product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Alfa Aesar product / item code or SKU reference has not changed as a part of the brand transition to Thermo Scientific Chemicals.</p>

<p>N-Acetyl D-mannosamine (ManNAc) is an aldohexose (2-acetamido-2-deoxymannose) in which the axial hydroxyl group at position 2 is replaced by a N-acetyl group (Collins, 2006). It has been reported that N-acetyl D-mannosamine supplementation, may provide novel means to break the link between obesity and hypertension (Peng, 2019). N-Acetyl-D-mannosamine and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine are the essential precursors of sialic acid, the specific monomer of polysialic acid, a bacterial pathogenic determinant, for example, Escherichia coli K1 uses both amino sugars as carbon sources. It has been reported that ManNAc can be used as a treatment for hereditary inclusion body myopathy, an adult-onset, progressive neuromuscular disorder and also for renal disorders involving proteinuria and hematuria due to podocytopathy and/or segmental splitting of the glomerular basement membrane (Galeano, 2007).</p>