Oligosaccaridi

<p>2-Acetamido-3-O-(2-acetamido-2-deoxy-b-D-glucopyranosyl)-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose is a methylated, saccharide, Polysaccharide. It is a custom synthesis of a carbohydrate sugar. It is fluorinated to increase its bioavailability. 2 Acetamido 3 O 2 acetamido 2 deoxy b D glucopyranosyl 2 deoxy D galactopyranose has CAS No. 95673 98 6 and the molecular weight is 524.87 g/mol. It has a purity of &gt;99% and comes in powder form.</p>

<p>In plants and algae, the two main galactolipids, monogalactosyldiacyglycerol (MGDG) and digalactosyldiacyglycerol (DGDG), are synthesized by galactosyltransferases in the plastid envelope. They have been linked to the anti-inflammatory and cancer benefits of a green leafy vegetable diet in humans due to their ability to regulate the levels of free radicals like nitric oxide (NO)</p>

<p>Heparin derived dp6 saccharide ammonium salt is a glycosylation product of heparin. It is a synthetic glycosaminoglycan consisting of alternating units of N-acetylglucosamine and glucuronic acid. This compound is highly water soluble and has been shown to be stable at pH 3-7 for up to 6 hours. The compound has also been subjected to a number of modifications, including methylation, click modification, fluorination, saccharide modification, sugar modification, and oligosaccharide synthesis. The structural formula of this compound can be found in the Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) number: 234764-56-2 with a molecular weight of 735.81 g/mol. Custom synthesis is available on request.</p>

<p>D-Melibiose anhydrous is a disaccharide that is used as an excipient in the pharmaceutical industry. It has been shown to be an active enzyme, which may be due to its ability to sequester galactose. D-Melibiose anhydrous has a redox potential of -0.2 V, indicating that it has a high number of oxidizable groups. The molecular weight of this sugar is 324.14 g/mol, and it has a polarizability of 0.16 D, which classifies it as a polyol with hydrogen bonding properties. This sugar is not soluble in water but can be dissolved in ethanol or propylene glycol. D-Melibiose anhydrous also has carbohydrate properties and may be considered a sugar alcohol because it contains six carbon atoms and one oxygen atom.</p>

The hyaluronic acid discaccharide and other enzymatically produced polymer homologs from hyaluronic acid have been of value in the study of hyaluronic acid metabolism in healthy and diseased tissues (Hascall, 2019). Hyaluronic acid is a polysaccharide containing repeating disaccharide units of β-1,3-N-acetyl glucosamine and β-1, 4-glucuronic acid. The unsaturated disaccharide hyalobiuronic acid is released from hyaluronic acid by the action of hyaluronidase on umbilical cord (Weissman, 1954).

<p>N-Acetylneuraminic acid hexamer disodium salt is a custom synthesis of a fluorinated, methylated and acetylated N-acetylneuraminic acid. This molecule is an oligosaccharide with three sugar rings. It has been modified by click chemistry and glycosylation to create a complex carbohydrate. The CAS number for this compound is 156587-48-2.</p>

<p>Agarose is a polysaccharide found in red algae, typically Gelidium and Gracilaria. It is a strictly alternating polysaccharide of α-1,3 linked D-galactose and β-1,4 linked L-3,6 anhydrogalactose with occasional sulfation at position 6 of the anhydrogalactose residue. Agaro-oligosaccharides result from cleavage at galactose residues and neoagaro-oligosaccharides from cleavage at 3,6-anhydro residues. Neoagarooctaose is reported to have potential for novel cosmeceuticals.</p>

<p>Tetragalacturonic acid (α-1,4 galacturonotetraose) is derived from pectin or pectic acid by enzymatic or partial acid hydrolysis (Combo, 2012). It is used in galacturonic acid metabolism research as a substrate to identify, differentiate, and characterize endo- and exopolygalacturonase(s), and gluconase(s) (Jayani, 2005). The addition of very short fragments of homogalacturonan, tri-galacturonate, and tetra-galacturonate oligosaccharides restores development in dark-grown, de-etiolated seedling mutants, suggesting that they are unable to generate de-methylesterified pectin fragments. A model of spatiotemporally separated photoreceptive and signal-responsive cell types has been proposed, that contains overlapping subsets of the regulatory network of light-dependent seedling development (Sinclair, 2017).</p>

Globotriose-sp-biotin is a custom synthesis that contains a fluorinated, methylated, and modified monosaccharide. It is a synthetic oligosaccharide with glycosylation at the reducing end. Globotriose-sp-biotin can be used in the modification of polysaccharides and complex carbohydrates to improve their bioactivity. This product has a CAS number of 127798-73-5 and is listed as an Oligosaccharide under Glycosylations in the Carbohydrate section.

<p>Globotriaosylsphingosine is dramatically increased in plasma of classically affected male Fabry patients and plasma and tissues of Fabry mice. Globotriaosylsphingosine was shown to be an inhibitor of α-galactosidase A activity. Furthermore, exposure of smooth muscle cells, but not fibroblasts, to globotriaosylsphingosine at concentrations observed in plasma of patients promotes proliferation. It was suggested that measurement of circulating globotriaosylsphingosine would be useful to monitor Fabry disease and may contribute to a better understanding of the disorder.</p>

<p>Sialyllactose-BSA is a complex carbohydrate that is used in the synthesis of saccharides. It has been modified with fluorination to create a 6'-sialyllactose-BSA, which is a monosaccharide. This product can be custom synthesized and it's purity is high. The product can be methylated or glycosylated, and it has been click-modified for fluorescence labeling.</p>

<p>Maltotridecaose is a sugar alcohol with an acceptor group that can be introduced into a cavity in a molecule. It is a sweetener that has been shown to have oligosaccharide properties, which are the molecules that comprise dietary carbohydrates. Maltotridecaose can be found as an unlabeled ingredient in foods such as sugar-free chewing gum, chocolate, and ice cream. The debranching of maltotridecaose occurs by way of glucans and licheniformis.</p>

<p>2-AB labeled core pentasaccharide found in most N-linked oligosaccharides.  Purified from the oligosaccharide pool released from bovine serum by hydrazinolysis using a combination of HPLC and glycosidase digestion.</p>

<p>Heparin derived disaccharide sodium salt is a salt form of heparin. It is a heterogenous mixture of low molecular weight compounds that are composed of sugar residues and sulfation. Heparin derived disaccharide sodium salt has been used for the treatment of thrombocytopenic purpura, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, and other bleeding disorders. This drug also has been used to prevent blood coagulation in patients undergoing surgery.</p>

Neutral difucosylated hexasasaccharide naturally present in human breast milk

<p>3'-b-Sialyl-N-acetyllactosamine is an oligosaccharide that is synthesized from L-arabinose and 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate. It has a high degree of purity and is custom synthesized to order. The CAS number for this product is 210418-18-1.</p>

<p>6-Deoxy-6-mercapto-gamma-cyclodextrin, octakis (Methyl 6DG) is a novel and unique sugar with two methyl groups on the C6 hydroxyl position. It has been synthesized from glucose by a click modification reaction and can be used as an alternative to 6DG for the production of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. The high purity of Methyl 6DG makes it suitable for use in analytical research, such as fluorescence resonance energy transfer measurements.</p>

<p>Methyl 2-hydroxyethyl cellulose (MEC) is a synthetic substance that is used as a thickening and emulsifying agent in many products, including foods, pharmaceuticals, and cosmetics. MEC has been shown to inhibit the activity of certain enzymes, such as amylase, lipase, and protease. In addition to these properties, MEC is also known for its high degree of thermal stability and light resistance. This product can be used in a wide range of applications due to its versatility and low cost.</p>

<p>Blood group antigen conjugated to spacer and biotin</p>

Safflor Yellow A is a natural drug that has been shown to have hypoglycemic effects. It is a potent inhibitor of glucose-6-phosphatase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, which are enzymes involved in the conversion of glucose to glycogen. Safflor Yellow A also inhibits neuronal death, as it blocks the enzyme activities that lead to neuronal cell death. This drug has also shown antitumor activity, as it induces apoptosis in tumor cells. Safflor Yellow A also has antihyperlipidemic effects and can be used for the treatment of coronary heart disease. Low doses of this drug have been shown to reduce systolic pressure in rats and improve blood coagulation. The mechanism of action for this drug is not yet known but may involve toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathways or polymerase chain reaction (PCR).