Reagenti sintetici

<p>Applications β-Naphthylcarbinol is an intermediate in the synthesis of 2-Naphthylcarbapenem derivatives with broad spectrum antibiotics with enhanced potency against MRSA.<br>References Martikainen, L.E., et al.: Euro. J. Pharma. Sci., 47, 996 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Diethylenetriamine-pentaacetic acid calcium trisodium salt<br></p>

<p>Applications (-)-O,O’-Di-p-toluoyl-L-tartaric Acid (cas# 32634-66-5) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications A reactant used in the preparation of Duloxetine (D721000) metabolites.<br>References Kuo, F. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 14, 5233 (2004)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,2-Diformylhydrazine as a bidentate ligand forms 1:1 metal to ligand complexes with transition metals Mn, Zn and Ni. It combines with iron (II) and iron(III) in alkaline conditions to a complex of an intense red-purple color making it a useful reagent in spectrophotometric analysis of iron(II) and iron(III). It was observed that mice were more likely to develop lung tumor when administered 1,2-Diformylhydrazine as a 2% solution.<br>References Nagabhushana, B., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 373, 299 (2002); Bhargavi, G., et al.: P. Indian As-chem. Sci., 115, 23 (2003); Toth, B., Z. Krebsforsch. Klin. O., 92, 11 (1978);<br></p>

<p>Applications Bromomethyl Methyl Ether acts as a reagent in the synthesis and evaluation of hydroxymethyl-aminocyclitols as glycosidase inhibitors, preparation of pyridine derivatives for minimizing CYP2C9 inhibition for cancer therapy. Also a reagent in the discovery of GBT 440, an orally bioavailable R state stabilizer of sickle cell Hb.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Trapero, A., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 80, 3512 (2015); Zak, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 59, 8345 (2016); Metcalf, B.; et al.: ACS Med. Chem. Lett., 8, 321 (2017)<br></p>

<p>Applications (S)-(−)-α,4-Dimethylbenzylamine was used in the study of heterogeneous Raney nickel and cobalt catalysts for racemization and dynamic kinetic resolution of amines.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Parvulescu, A., et al.: Adv. Synth. Catal., 350, 113 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications SCH772984 is a novel and selective inhibitor of ERK1/2 that displays behaviors of both type I and type II kinase inhibitors and has nanomolar cellular potency in tumor cells with mutations in BRAF, NRA5, or KRAS and induces tumor regressions in xenograft models.<br>References Morris, E. J., et. al.: Cancer Discovery, 3, 742 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Cyanide is used in the synthesis of antihypertensive agents, such as 2-amino-4-aryl-2-imidazolines. Also used in the synthesis of nonpeptidic cyanamides as potent reversible inhibitors of human cathespins K and L.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Matier, W. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 16, 901 (1974); Falgueyret, J. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 44, 94 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Applications N-(3-Bromopropyl)phthalimide is used in synthesis of several organic compounds including that of flavonoid derivatives which act as selective ABCC1 modulators with potential use as pharmacological tools for investigation of the role of ABCC1. It is also used in the synthesis of Hederagenin which is a triterpene template for the development of new antitumor compounds.<br>References Obreque, B., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 109, 124 (2016); Rodriguez-Hernandez, D., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 105, 57 (2015);<br></p>

<p>Applications ML324 is a JMJD2 demethylase inhibitor. It blocks the initiation of viral lytic infection and HSV-1 reactivation in the sensory ganglia of latently infected mice.<br>References Liang, Y., et al.: Sci. Translational Med., 5, 167ra5 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications AC 220 is a uniquely potent and selective inhibitor of FLT3 for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML).<br>References Zarrinkar, P., et al.: Blood, 114, 2984 (2009); Sato, T., et al.: Blood, 117, 3286 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications Mirin is an MRN-ATM pathway inhibitor blocking 3’ and 5’ exonuclease activity associated with Mre11, inducing G2 cell cycle arrest.<br>References Shibata, A. et al.: Mol Cell., 53, 7 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications LE 300 is a potent and selective dopamine receptor antagonist.<br>References Hefnawy, M., et al.: Luminescence, 31, 63-66 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications Bestatin is a competitive and specific inhibitor of leucine aminopeptidase, aminopeptidase B, and triamino peptidase.<br>References Umezawa, H., et al.: J. Antib., 29, 97 (1976); Poloz, Y., et al.: Eukaryotic Cell, 11, 545 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Thiocyanate is used widely in chemical synthesis as source of thiocyanate anion such as in the conversion of alkyl halides to alkylthiocyanates.<br>References Shriner, R., et al.: Org. Synth., 2, 11 (1931);<br></p>

<p>Applications meso-Tetra (N-methyl-4-pyridyl) porphine tetrachloride is a synthetic porphyrin for research use.<br></p>

<p>Applications Ciproxifan is a potent histamine H3 receptor antagonist which affects histamine levels in the brain. It may be used in treatments for sleep and neurological disorders.<br>References Stark, H. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 43, 3987 (2000); Mahmood, D. et al.: Pharmacolol. Rep., 64, 191 (2012); Passani, M. et al.: Trends Pharmacol. Sci., 25, 618 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications BGJ 398 is a potent and selective inhibitor of the fibroblast growth factor receptor family of receptor tyrosine kinase.<br>References Guagnano, V., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 54, 7066 (2011); Konecny, G., et al.: Mol. Cancer Ther., 12, 632 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications An intermediate in the production of Zolpidem metabolites<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Klupsch, F., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 54, 1318 (2006), Epple, R., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 16, 5488 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications Ammonium Bicarbonate is a useful reagent in the synthesis of double-shelled CoMn2O5 hollow microcubes used as anode material for lithium-ion batteries.<br>References Zhou, L., et al.: Adv. Mater., 24, 745 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications XL413 is a potent and selective cell division cycle 7 homolog (CDC7) kinase inhibitor.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Koltun, E., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 22, 3727 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Pyridinemethanol is a useful synthetic intermediate. It can be used in the synthesis of histone deacetylase inhibitors. It can also be used to prepare (phenyl)(cyanopyrazinyl)urea derivatives as possible kinase-1 (Chk1) inhibitors.<br>References Suzuki, T., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 42, 3001 (1999); Li, G., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 16, 2293 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Applications Tin(II) trifluoromethanesulfonate (cas# 62086-04-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Phenylpropyne is a useful synthetic intermediate. It is an intermediate used to synthesize carlina oxide. It can also be used to prepare triazole substituted pyrazolopyrimidinamide derivatives via click chemistry as potential inhibitors of the Plasmodium falciparum PfPK7 protein kinase.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Klein, M., et al.: Org. Biomol. Chem., 7, 3421 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-Bromohexene is used as a reagent in the synthesis of carbendazim dithioate analogs which can exhibit antibacterial, antifungal, and soil dehydrogenase activity.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zahran, M.A H., et al.: Res. J. Pharm., Biol. Chem. Sci., 6, 1084 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications Niobium Pentachloride is a reagent used in the synthesis of mixed chloro-aryloxide compounds and dyes.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ilin, A. et al.: J. Alloy. Comp., 748, 543 (2018); Yuan, L. et al.: Inorg. Chem., 57, 4226 (2018);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine is used in the syntheses of HMP-Y1, Hibarimicinone and HMP-P1, tyrosine kinase inhibitors.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Liau, B. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 134, 16765 (2012); Tatsuta, K. et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 53, 422 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzyl Isocyanate is a general reagent used in the synthesis of complex bisindolylmethanes. Also used in the preparation of urea derivatives of thiazol-2-ethylamines for their anti-trypanosomal activity.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Patrick, D. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 24, 2451 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications VU0357017 is a subtype-selective M1 muscarinic acetylcholine allosteric agonist. VU0357017 has a potency of 200 nM and Achmax of 81% and had no activity at M2-M5 up to the highest concentrations tested and also had little or no detectable antagonist activity at any other mAChR subtype at concentrations over 2 orders of magnitude higher than those required to activate M1 or activity at a large panel of GPCRs, ion channels, and transporters. In contrast, TBPB inhibited responses to ACh at each of the other mAChR subtypes. VU0357017 was active in reversing cognitive deficits induced by Scopolamine (S200000) in a preclinical rodent model.<br>References Bridges, et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 20, 1972 (2010); Lebois, et al.: ACS Chem. Neurosci., 1, 104 (2010),<br></p>

<p>Applications JNJ 17203212 is a high affinity TRPV1 receptor antagonist.<br></p>

<p>Applications R-(-)-Rolipram is a phosphodiesterase IV (PDE4) inhibitor and anti-inflammatory agent with some antidepressant activity. It is the R isomer of (±)-Rolipram (R640040). Potent PDE4 inhibitor.<br>References Semmler, J., et al.: Int. J. Immunopharmacol.: 15, 409 (1993); Sommer, N., et al.: Nat. Med.: 1, 244 (1995); Robichaud, A., et al.: J. Clin. Invest., 110, 1045 (2002); Card, G., et al.: Structure: 12, 2233 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A semi-synthetic derivative of Podophyllotoxin. Antineoplastic.<br>References Stahlen, H., Eur. J. Cancer, 6, 303 (1970), Hacker, M., et al.: Cancer Res., 37, 3287 (1977), Clark, P.I., et al.: Clin. Pharmacokinet., 12, 223 (1987),<br></p>

<p>Applications Nimustine Hydrochloride is a DNA alkylator and cross-linking agent. It is used in chemotherapy in a part of anti-cancer cocktail used to treat malignant melanoma.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Matsumoto, T. et al.: J. Eur. Acad. Dermatol. Venereol., 27, 1514 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications Intermediate for the synthesis of enantiopure substituted 1,4-Dioxanes. Extremely valuable and versatile alcohol used as a chiral building block in organic synthesis.<br>References Bagnoli, L., et al.: Chem. Eur. J., 17, 993 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-(Bromomethyl)benzoic Acid Methyl Ester is an ester derivative of a bromoalkylated benzoic acid. 4-(Bromomethyl)benzoic Acid Methyl Ester is used in the preparation of potential anti-HIV agents. It is also used as a catalyst for rearrangement of benzylthiothiazoline derivatives in the preparation aldose reductase inhibitors.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Cushman, M. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 8, 833 (1998); Nagao, Y. et al.: Chem. Pharmac. Bull., 36, 509 (1988);<br></p>

<p>Applications Silver Carbonate is used in organic synthesis in the Koenigs-knorr glycosylation reaction. It is also known as Fetizon's reagent acting as an oxidising agent on celite forming lactones form diols.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Fetizon, M., et al.: J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Comm., 19, 1118 (1969);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Bromo-3,5-difluorobenzene is used in the synthesis of selective antagonists of GluN2C/GluN2D is used in the synthesis of COX-2 inhibitors as anti-inflammatory agents and anti-cancer agents.<br>References Khanna, I. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 40, 1634 (1997); Pommery, N. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 47, 6195 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Methoxybenzoyl Chloride is an aromatic acyl chloride derived from anisic acid. 2-Methoxybenzoyl Chloride is used in the preparation of a wide range of compounds such as anti-virals, anti-bacterials and antitumor agents.<br>References Li, Z. et al.: Chem. Biol. Drug Des., 79, 1018 (2012); Liu, W. et al.: Huax. Tong., 74, 665 (2011); Sousa, E. et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 44, 3830 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzoic Acid is used in the synthesis of Mexiletine (M340800) derivatives as orally bioavailable inhibitors. Also, used as a chemical reagent in the preparation of potent transthyretin (TTR) amyloidogenesis inhibitors affecting thyroid hormone.<br>References Frederickson, M. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 183 (2008); Johnson, S. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 260 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Impurity Atomoxetine EP Impurity D<br>Applications m-Methyl Atomoxetine Hydrochloride (Atomoxetine EP Impurity D) is an impurity of Atomoxetine (A791400), a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor.<br>References Farid, N.A., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 25, 296 (1985), Gehlert, D.R., et al.: J. Neurochem., 64, 2792 (1995), Hwamg. et al.: Neurosci. Lett., 265, 151 (1999), Ring, B.J., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 30, 319 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications The R enantiomer of binaphthol derivative as chiral quenching agent.<br>References Strambini, G., et al.: Biochemistry, 29, 196 (1990), Gabellieri, E., et al.: Eur. J. Biochem., 221, 77 (1994), Cioni, P., et al.: Biophys. J., 86, 1149 (2004), Veldhuis, G., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 280, 35148 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications (+)-Dihydroquinidine (cas# 1435-55-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-(4-Boc-piperazine-1-carbonyl)phenylboronic acid pinacol ester<br></p>

<p>Applications (3R,5R)-Atorvastatin Sodium Salt is an Atorvastatin impurity in bulk drug and tablets.<br>References Posvar, E., et al.: J. Clin. Pharmacol., 36, 728 (1996), Lea, A., et al.: Drugs, 53, 828 (1997), Miao, X., et al.: J. Chromatogr., 998, 133 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications Lanthanum(III) Trifluoromethanesulfonate is a catalyst that is used for the trans-esterification of Jatropha curcas L. oil with methanol and higher alcohols. Studies on rats and mice showed that Lanthanum(III) Trifluoromethanesulfonate is a moderately hazardous substance causing slight irritation of the skin and that the maximum permitted concentration in the workplace is 2.0 mg/m3.<br>References Daniel, L., et al.: J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 91, 325 (2014); Zhurba, O.M., et al.: Toksikologicheskii Vestnik, no vol., 20 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Stability Volatile<br>Applications Allyltrimethylsilane is used in the allylation of aldehydes, imines, allylic and benzylic alcohols, and chiral α-keto-amides that are derived from (S)-proline esters.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Yadav, J.S., et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 43, 3783 (2002); Aggarwal, V.K., et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 37, 3745 (1996); Wang, D.K., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 64, 4233 (1999); Kaur, G., et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 38, 2521 (1997); Soai, K., et al.: J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 15, 1016 (1984)<br></p>

<p>Applications Sumanirole is a high affinity D2 receptor agonist (EC50 values are between 17 and 75 nM in cell-based assays). Sumanirole displays &gt;200-fold selectivity for the D2 receptor against other dopamine receptor subtypes (Ki values are 9.0, 1940, &gt;2190 and &gt;7140 for D2, D3, D4 and D1 receptors respectively). Sumanirole exhibits antiParkinsonian activity similar to Ropinirole (R641000).<br>References McCall, et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 314 1248 (2005), Stephenson, et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 314 1257 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications (S)-(-)-2-Methylbutanol is a reagent in the isolation of KM-01 from the two fungi Drechslera avenae and Pycnoporus coccineus<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Kim, S., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 6, 1975 (1998);<br></p>

<p>Applications Potent inhibitor of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90). 17-AAG is a less toxic analog than Geldanamycin. It induces apoptosis and displays antitumor effects. 17-AAG inhibits the activity of oncogenic proteins such as N-ras, Ki-ras, c-Akt, and p185erB2.<br>References Schnur, R.C., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 38, 3806 (1995), Nimmanapalli, R., et al.: Cancer Res., 61, 1799 (2001), Basso, A.D., et al.: Oncogene, 21, 1159 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications Cesium Hydroxide Monohydrate functions as a catalyst for alkynylation of aldehydes and ketones and alkenylation of nitriles<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Tzalis, D., et al.: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 38, 1463 (1999)<br></p>

<p>Applications N-(4-Methoxybenzyl)-N-methylamine is used in the synthetic preparation of many types of compounds, including the synthesis of trifluoromethyl-sulfonimidamides from sulfinamides as well as the preparation of piperazinylquinazoline amine compounds as toll-like receptor 9 signaling antagonists for treatment of immune disorders.<br>References Richards-Taylor, C.S.; et al.: J. Org. Chem, 82, 9898 (2017); Talukdar, A.; et al.: PCT Int. Appl. 89pp. Patent 2017 CODEN:PIXXD2<br></p>

<p>Applications 2,3-Diaminopyridine is used as a reagent in the synthesis of novel imidazopyridine derivatives which can exhibit cytotoxic activity against MCF-7 human breast adenocarcinoma cell line. 2,3-Diaminopyridine is also used in the preparation of non-camptothecin topoisomerase I inhibitors which exhibit antitumor activity.<br>References Puskullu, M.O., et al.: Chem. Heterocyc. Compd., 51, 723 (2015); Zhang, C., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 25, 4693 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,2-Benzisoxazole has therapeutic uses. It could be useful for treating parkinsonism.<br>References Panza, F., et al.: Expert Opin. Pharmacother., (2020)<br></p>

<p>Applications A potent and selective inhibitor of NAE. An inhibitor of NEDD8-activating enzyme as a new approach to treat cancer. The ubiquitin-proteasome pathway mediates the destruction of unwanted proteins. Potent NAE inhibitor; NEDD8 E1 Activating Enzyme Inhibitor.<br>References Haas, A., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 257, 10329 (1982), Walden, H., et al.: Nature, 422, 330 (2003), Kane, R., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 13, 5291 (2007), Saha, A., et al.: Mol. Cell., 32, 21 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications A potent, selective and orally bioavailable Smoothened (SMO) antagonist; it inhibits hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway via antagonism of the Smoothened receptor (SMO). Antineoplastic. Potent Hedgehog inhibitor.<br>References Berman, D., et al.: Science, 297, 1559 (2002), Varjosalo, M., et al.: Cell, 133, 537 (2008), Theunissen, J., et al.: Cancer Res., 69, 6007 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications ABT 925 Fumerate is a dopamine D3 receptor antagonist that is used in the treatment of acute schizophrenia (1).<br>References (1) Redden, L., et al.: J. Clin. Psychopharmacol, 31, 221 (2011)<br></p>