Nucleosidi e Nucleotidi

Applications Purine nucleoside analog; inhibits inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH). Used as an antiviral agent.This compound is suitable for pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) related research.
References Fernandez, H., et al.: Eur. J. Epidemiol., 2, 1 (1986), Liao, H.J. and Stollar, V.: Antiviral Res., 22, 285 (1993), Honda, Y., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 38, 653 (1994), Reichard, O., et al.: Lancet, 351, 83 (1998)

Impurity Ribavirin EP Impurity C
Applications 1,2,4-Triazole-3-carboxylic Acid (Ribavirin EP Impurity C) is a major metabolite of the antiviral agent Ribavirin (R414475).
References Miller, J.P. et al.: Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 284, 211 (1977); Catlin, D. et al.: Ribavirin: Broad Spec. Antivir. Ag., 83 (1980); Lin, C.C. et al.: Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother., 50, 2368 (2006);

Applications 9-Carboxymethoxymethylguanine is a metabolite of Acyclovir (A192400) which is an antiviral, orally active acyclic nucleoside with inhibitory activity towards several herpes viruses.
References Gunness, P., et al.: Transl. Res., 158, 290 (2011); Collins, P., et al.: J. Antimicrob. Chemother., 5, 431 (1979), Matsumoto, H., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 36, 1153 (1988), Whitley, R.J., et al.: N. Engl. J. Med., 327, 782 (1992),

Applications 2-Hydroxytetrahydrofuran (cas# 5371-52-8) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Cabotegravir is a long acting HIV-1 integrase inhibitor with action against a broad range of HIV subtypes.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Yoshinaga, T. et al.: Antimicrob, Agents Chemother., 59, 397 (2015); Andrews, C. et al.: Sci. Transl. Med., 7, 270 (2015);

Impurity USP Capecitabine Related Compound B / Capecitabine EP Impurity B
Applications A prodrug of 5-Flurouridine. A fluorinated pyrimidine nucleoside with cytostatic activity.
References De Cesare, M., et al.: Cancer Res., 49, 5969 (1994), Di Bartolomeo, M., et al.: Tumori, 81, 147 (1995)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications A nucleotide of nicotinic acid which is produced from quinolinic acid by quinolinate phosphoribosyltransferase via transfer of a phosphoribose group. It is an intermediate of nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide (NaAD) which is then converted to NAD via amidation and in turn converted to NADPH.
References Petrelli, R. et al.: Curr. Med. Chem., 18, 1973 (2011); Shibata, K. et al.: J. Chrom. B Biomed. Sci. Appl., 749, 281 (2000); Evans, C. et al.: BMC Chem. Biol., 10, 2 (2010);

Applications Used in the synthesis of labelled 5'-modified 2'-deoxyadenosine analogues as anti-hepatitis C virus agents.
References Gordon, C., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 1 (2005), Ikejiri, M., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 15, 6882 (2007),

Applications Intermediate in the preparation of Citicoline (C508050), a naturally occurring nucleotide.

Applications 2,6-Diaminopurine-2’-deoxyriboside is a nucleoside analogs synthesized to interfere with DNA metabolism. A derivative of 2,6-Diaminopurine (D416580), which can be used as analyte for biological and analytical studies of incorporation of unnatural nucleotides into mutant tRNA and proteins.
References Kaminski, P. A., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 288, 6534-6541 (2013); Ptacin, J., et al.: PCT Int. Appl., WO 2016115168 A1 20160721 (2016);

Applications Azathioprine-d3, is the labeled analogue of Azathioprine (A803350), an immunosuppressive antimetabolite, also active as disease modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD).
References Mitrou, P.S., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch., 29, 483, 662 (1979), Ding, T.L., et al.: Drug. Metab. Dispos., 7, 373 (1979), Chan, G.L.C., et al.: Pharmacotherapy, 7, 165 (1987), Sandborn, W.J., et al.: : Scand. J. Gastroenterol., 33, Suppl. 225, 92 (1998,)

Applications Gemcitabine Diphosphate is a phosphorylated metabolite of Gemcitabine (G305000), an antineoplastic agent.
References Baker, C., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 34, 1879 (1991), Huang, P., et al.: Cancer Res., 51, 6110 (1991), Plunkett, W., et al.: Nucleosides Nucleotides, 16, 1261 (1997),

Applications A potent growth inhibitor and cytotoxic agent. It acts as a demethylating agent by inhibiting DNA methyltransferase.
References Kusaba, H., et al.: Eur. J. Biochem., 262, 924 (1999), Broday, L., et al.: Mol. Cell Biol., 19, 3198 (1999), Qian, X., et al.: Am. J. Pathol., 153, 1475 (1999), Canova, C., et al.: Mech. Ageing Dev., 101, 153 (1998)

Applications N-Nitroso-N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine is used as herbicide.
References Khan, S.U., et al.: J. Agr. Food Chem., 27, 1398 (1979), Ambrus, A., et al.: Pure Appl. Chem., 75, 937 (2003),

Applications A new antiviral agent for influenza treatment; it can be used as neuraminidase inhibitor for treating human and avian influenza.
References Whitley, R., et al.: Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J., 20, 127 (2001), Bright, R., et al.: Lancet., 366, 1175 (2005), Deyde, V., et al.: J. Infect. Dis., 196, 249 (2007), Lee, N., et al.: Clin. Infect. Dis., 46, 1323 (2008),

Applications Cytidine derivative.
References Ueda, T., et al.: Chem. Pharmaceut. Bull., 22, 2377 (1974),

Impurity Zidovudine EP Impurity A
Applications Stavudine (Zidovudine EP Impurity A) is used as an antiviral. A reverse transcriptase inhibitor.
References Mansuri, M.M., et al.: Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother., 34, 637 (1990), Cretton, E.M., et al.: Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother., 37, 1816 (1993), Browne, M.J., et al.: J. Infec. Dis., 167, 21 (1993)

Applications Isotope labelled Melamine (M208703), which forms synthetic resins with formaldehyde. It remains largely non-metabolized in male Wistar rats with 90% of the administered dose excreted in the urine (1,2) and thus acts as a non-protein nitrogen food additive found in milk (3). Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), environmental, and food contaminants.
References 1. Mast, R. et al.: Food Chem Toxicol. 1983 Dec;21(6):807-10.2. Smith, J. et al.: Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1994 Apr;125(2):296-308.3. Anirudhan, T. et al.: Food Chem. 2017 Jul 15;227:85-92.