Compostos Deuterados

<p>Applications Isotope labelled N-Nitrosodiphenylamine (N525775), which is the N-nitroso analogue of diphenylamine that was once used as a rubber additive but is no longer due to undesirable carcinogenic effects (1). N-Nitrosodiphenylamine may have potential carcinogenic activity and is currently classified as a probable carcinogen by EPA with genetic toxicity (2,3).Drinking water contaminant candidate list 3 (CCL 3) compound as per United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), environmental, and food contaminants.<br>References 1. Boyland, D. et al.: Eur. J. Cancer. 1968. May;4(2):233-2342. Iversen, O. et al.: Eur. J. Cancer. 1980 May;16(5):695-8.3. McGregor, D. et al.: Mutat. Res. Rev. Gen. Toxicol. 1994 Jun:317(3):195-211<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Hydrazine Hydrate, used as a reactant in the cyclizations of pyridinones. It is also used in the study of nanocrystal semiconductors, participating in the functionalization and passivation of surface states.<br> E0<br>References Smolyar, N. et al.: Rus. J. Org. Chem., 44, 1205 (2008); Traub, M. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 130, 955 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications Hexanoic-d11 Acid acts as a reagent in the synthesis of per-deuterated alkyl amines for preparation of deuterated organic pyromellitamide gelators.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Yepuri, N. R.; Tetrahedron Lett., 54, 2538 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications Pemetrexed-13C5 Disodium Salt, is the labeled analogue of Pemetrexed Disodium (P219500), used as Antineoplastic agent.<br>References McDonald, A.C., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 4, 605 (1998), John, W., et al.: Cancer, 88, 1807 (2000), Miller, K.D., et al.: Ann. Oncol., 11, 101 (2000),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Butylparaben. An antimicrobial agent used in cosmetic products.<br>References Gilliland, D. et al.: J. Appl. Bacteriol., 72, 258 (1992); Routledge, E. et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 153, 12 (1998); Miller, C. et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 272, 32824 (1997); Nakagawa, Y. et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 55, 1907 (1998);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Creatinine. The end product of creatine catabolism. Normal constituent of urine. Also found together with creatine in muscle tissues and blood. Occurs in all soils and in grain seeds and other vegetable matter. Has been found in certain fish and in crab meat extract.<br>References Folin, et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 17, 463 (1914),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled 2-Aminothiazoline-4-carboxylic acid (A630330). Used in the manufacturing of L-tryptophan by enzymic reaction.<br>References Franke, L., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 48, 6997 (2005), Fox, T., et al.: Curr. Top Med. Chem., 6, 1579 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications Picolinafen-d4 is deuterium labelled Picolinafen (P436800), a pesticide. It is a molecule for selective post emergence weed control in wheat and barley.<br>References Wang, J., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 396, 1513 (2010); Sinclair, C., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, 7283 (2006); Magnani, D., et al.: Atti, Giornate fitopatologiche, Perugia, 2, 405 (2000)<br></p>

<p>Applications Dibutyltin Dichloride-d18 is a labeled analogue of Dibutyltin Dichloride (D429550) (CAS# 683-18-1), which is an organotin compound that is widely used as a stabilizer for polyvinylchloride plastics. Studies show that exposure to Dibutyltin Dichloride induced acute interstitial pancreatitis in rats. Dibutyltin Dichloride showed in vitro trypanocidal activity.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Merkord, J. et al.: Hum. Exp. Toxicol., 17, 144 (1998); Shuaibu, M.N. et al.: Parasitol. Res., 91, 5 (2003); Whalen, M.M. et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 104, 312 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Amino Hydantoin Hydrochloride (A611090), a metabolite of Nitrofuran.Environmental contaminants<br>References Tribalat, L., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 386, 2168 (2006), Chu, P., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 55, 2129 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Ethanolamine-13C2 Hydrochloride is the labeled analogue of Ethanolamine (E676500), which is used in the preparation of various pharmaceutical compounds and inhibitors. Ethanolamine-13C2, is also a 13C-labeled lipid precursor, used for the detection of phospholipid metabolism and the synthesis of phosphatidylethanolamine in T47D human breast cancer cells.<br>References Ronen, S. M., et al.: Magnetic Resonance Med., 25, 384 (1992); Lombardo, L. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 47, 6658 (2004); Egan, T.: J. Med. Chem., 43, 283 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Stability Volatile<br>Applications 2-Pentylfuran-d11 is the labeled analogue of 2-Pentylfuran (P284953), a volatile compound that is detected in meat smoke aerosol, rice aroma and tomato paste volatiles.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Rogge, W., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 25, 1112 (1991); Buttery, R., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 36, 1006 (1988); Buttery, R., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 38, 336 (1990);<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Ethyl-2-hydroxysuccinimide-d5 is the isotope labelled analog of N-Ethyl-2-hydroxysuccinimide (E919180); a metabolite of N-ethyl-2-pyrollidone (NEP) which is a frequently used industrial solvent shown to be embryotoxic in animal experiments.<br>References Schindler, B.K., et al.: Anal. Chem., 84, 3787 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Pinoxaden-d3 is a deuterized labeled form of Pinoxaden (P469505), which is derived from Diethylene Glycol Dimethanesulfonate (D444275), an intermediate in the production of alkylating agents.<br>References Wong, I., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 5311 (2009); Muehlebach, M., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 17, 4241 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled active ingredient formulation to prepare agrochemicals and drugs in amorphous form.<br>References Blair, A.M., et al.: J. Agr. Sci., 139, 385 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications β-Cyclodextrin Deuterated is an isotope analog of β-Cyclodextrin (C987830), which is a cyclic oligosaccharide produced from starch via enzymatic conversion. β-Cyclodextrin is commonly used to produce HPLC columns allowing chiral enantiomers separation.<br>References Motoyama, A. et al.: J. Pharmac. Biomed. Anal., 28, 97 (2002); Nakamura, N. et al. Biotechnol. Bioeng., 19, 87 (1977); Riddle, L. A. et al.: J. Chrom. Sci., 45, 330 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications Carbamazepine-D10 is used to study occurrence of emerging trace organic chemicals in wastewater effluents in Saudi Arabia.<br>References Alidina, M., et al.: Sci. Total Environ., 478, 152 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications 5’-Deoxyfluorouridine-13C,15N2 is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications The microwace spectra of Dichloroacetic Acid-d1 consists of many weak absorption lines.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Van Zoeren, E., et al.: J. Mol. Struct., 97, 315-322 (1983);<br></p>

<p>Applications (±)-Fluazifop-d4 is a labeled analogue of (±)-Fluazifop (F407430), a grass-selective herbicide which inhibits acetyl-CoA carboxylase in sensitive plant species.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Walker, K.A., et. al.: Biochem. J., 254, 307 (1988); Hajslova, J., et. al.: J. Chrom., 438, 55 (1988)<br></p>

<p>Applications Naphthalene-d8, is the labeled analogue of Naphthalene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons as micropollutants.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Di Toro, D., et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 19, 1971 (2000), Vines, C., et al.: Aquat. Toxicol., 51, 225 (2000), Incardona, J., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 196, 191 (2004), Junghans, M., et al.: Aquat. Toxicol., 76, 93 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications Cyclopropyl-d5-amine is labelled Cyclopopylamine (C989140) which can inactivate major human drug-metabolizing cytochromes P450 enzymes.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Shaffer C., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123, 8502 (2001); Polasek, T., et al.: Brit. J. Clin. Pharmaco., 61, 570 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Applications n-Hexadecane-d34 is the labeled compound of Hexadecane(H293630). Hexadecane has been used to prepare emulsions in water. It is also used as a substrate for the bacterial production of biosurfactants.<br>References Rang, M., et al.: J. Colloid Interface Sci., 209, 179 (1999); Hills, B., et al.: Magn. Reson. Imaging, 18, 319 (2000); Noordman, W., et al.: Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 68, 4502 (2002)<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzophenone-13C was useful for studying the behaviour of cumulene molecules when absorbed in faujasite zeolite pores.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Shibata, S., et al.: Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 93, 663 (2020)<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled Epoxiconazole is a fungicide used to inhibit the metabolism and growth of mycelia.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gromadzka, K., et al.: Cereal. Res. Commun., 40, 518 (2012); Chen, Yu,, Plant. Disease., 96, 1495 (2012); Echeverria-Saenz, S., et al.: Sci. Total. Environ., 440, 106 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications 17beta-Estradiol-2,4-d2 (CAS# 53866-33-4) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Myristic Acid (D27, 98%) (cas# 60658-41-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Fenfluramine. Anorexic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Pinder, et al.: Drugs, 10, 241 (1975), Caccia, S., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 29, 221 (1985), Finner, N., et al.: Curr. Ther. Res., 38, 847 (1985),<br></p>

<p>Applications Bromoacetic-2-13C Acid is the isotope labelled analog of Bromoacetic Acid (B679075); a relatively strong alkylating agent as well as a versatile building block used very commonly in organic synthesis. Bromoacetic acid has been shown to reversibly inhibit human erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase B.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Song, C. et al.: J. Org. Synth., 74, 8980 (2009); Kramer, S.P. et al.: J. Nat. Cancer Inst., 31, 297 (1963); Whitney, P.L. et al.: Eur. J. Biochem., 16, 126 (1970)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Methyl-d3-pyridine (CAS# 10259-19-5) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled O,O-Diethyl Dithiophosphate (D444265). Used in the synthesis of novel phosphorothioates and phosphorodithioates as cholinesterase inhibitor.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Millard, C., et al.: J. Neurochem., 64, 1909 (1995), Nicolet, Y., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 278, 41141 (2003), Casida, J., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 17, 983 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications n-Dotriacontane-d66 (CAS# 62369-68-0) is a useful isotopically labelled research compound. It has been studied as a potential generator to supply charged particles to plastic nuclear track detectors for high-energy neutrons.<br>References Oda, K., et al.: Radiation Measurements, 36, 119 (2003)<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-Chlorophenylamine-13C6 (cas# 89059-39-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications Propanoic-13C3 Acid is labelled Propionic Acid (P786360) which is used in the synthesis of novel inhibitors of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 signaling pathway in the potential treatment of human cancers. In addition it is used in the synthesis of morphans.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zhang, M. et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 62, 301 (2013); Bradshaw, B. et al.: Org. Lett., 15, 2458 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Isotope labelled Potassium Thiocyanate has been used as a catalyst in a one-pot reaction of dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates with indane-1,3-dione. Potassium Thiocyanate has been used as a selective bacterial inhibitor to create ESS-3 broth to allow co-​enrichment of the target pathogens and suppress growth of some non-​target pathogens<br>References Hassanabadi, A., Zhiani, R., et. al.: J. Chem. Res., 37, 458 (2013); Zhang, Q., et. al.: Plant. Biotech., 29, 103 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Chlorotoluron (C421600(P)), which is a herbicide.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Nelieu, S., et al.: Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 29, 2644 (2010), Aguilera-Luiz, M., et al.: Anal. Bioanal. Chem., 399, 2863 (2011),<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled TEPA (T776600). Used as insect chemosterilant; in dyeing. Antineoplastic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Gaines, et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 14, 515 (1969), Huitema, A., et al.: Br. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 51, 61 (2001), Jinno, H., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 31, 398 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications n-Hexatriacontane-d74 (CAS# 16416-34-5) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Ethyl Acetate-13C2 can be used in the synthesis of carbon-13-labeled 5-(diethylphosphono)-2-pentanone ethylene ketal, a reagent for the synthesis of multi carbon-13-labeled steroids.Environmental contaminants; Food contaminants<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Degraw, J., et al.: J. Lable Compd Radiopharma, 19, 945 (1982);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,4-Dihydro-1-methyl-4-oxo-3-pyridinecarboxamide-d3 is the isotope labelled analog of 1,4-Dihydro-1-methyl-4-oxo-3-pyridinecarboxamide (D453415); a compound that has been shown to be one of the potential novel biomarkers of peroxisome proliferation in the rat.<br>References Ringeissen, S., Biomarkers, 8, 240 (2003); Shibata, K., et al.: Biosci. Biotech. and Biochem., 77, 2105 (2013)<br></p>

<p>Applications A labelled ethylene oxide-DNA adduct. Ethylene oxide (EtO) is classified as a known human carcinogen. The formation of EtO-DNA adducts is considered as an important early event in the EtO carcinogenic process.<br>References Walker, V., et al.: Cancer Res., 52, 4320 (1992), Wu, K., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 12, 722 (1999), van Sittert, N., et al.: Mutat. Res., 447, 27 (2000),<br></p>

<p>Applications n-Pentacosane-d52 (CAS# 121578-13-0) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Isopropylparaben. An antimicrobial agent used in cosmetic products.<br>References Gilliland, D., et al.: J. Appl. Bacteriol., 72, 258 (1992), Routledge, E., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 153, 12 (1998), Miller, C., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 272, 32824 (1997), Nakagawa, Y., et al.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 55, 1907 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications N,N'-Diphenylguanidine-d10 is the labeled version of 1,3-Diphenylguanidine (CAS 102-06-7), which is a useful intermediate. N,N'-Diphenylguanidine-d10 is also a rubber vulcanizing acclerator.<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled Ethyl Butyrate is used in the preparation of novel 2-cyanopyrimidines as cathespin K inhibitors. Also used in the synthesis of pyridobenzimidazole derivatives exhibiting antifungal activity by the inhibition of β-1,6-glucan.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References By Rankovic, Z. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.,, 20, 1524 (2010); Takeshita, H. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 20, 3893 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) Sulfone-d4 is the isotope labelled compound commonly used as a reactant in epoxy reactions and is also used as a latent thermal catalyst for epoxy resin.<br>References Fu, J.W., et al.: Adv. Mat. Rsch., 266, 1022 (2011); Li, J.X., et al.: Polymers. Adv. Tech., 23, 803 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Ademethionine-d3 1,4-Butanedisulfonate, is a labeled analogue of Ademethionine 1,4-Butanedisulfonate (A280355), used in the synthesis of sulfonio-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAMe) salts.<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzoic Acid (Carboxyl-13c, 99%) (cas# 3880-99-7) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications The compund has cytotoxic effects. Labelled Norharmane.<br>References Elfarra, A., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 26, 779 (1998), Da Costa, A., et al.: Biocell, 23, 65 (1999), Janetzky, B., et al.: Drug Dev. Res., 46, 51 (1999), Kutty, R., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 107, 377 (1991), Riederer, F., et al.: J. Neurochem., 81, 814 (2002), Schott, Y., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 16, 5840 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications Glutaric Acid (2,2,4,4-D4, 98%) (cas# 19136-99-3) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>