Building Blocks

6-Iodo-2,4,5-trichlorophenol is a fungicide that inhibits fungal growth by interfering with the synthesis of ergosterol, a component of the cell membrane. This chemical can be found as pale yellow or yellow crystals and has a volatile odor. It is used in pesticides and preservatives because it has fungicidal properties. 6-Iodo-2,4,5-trichlorophenol is effective against fungi such as Aspergillus niger and Penicillium chrysogenum.

2-Aminonaphthalene-5-sulfonic acid is a sulfonated aromatic amine that can be synthesized by reacting sodium salt of 2-naphthol with sulfur trioxide. It is a structural isomer of 1-aminoanthracene and has been used in the synthesis of other sulfonated compounds. 2-Aminonaphthalene-5-sulfonic acid has carcinogenic activity, and its use as an intermediate in chemical synthesis should be limited to short reaction times at low temperatures.

2-Nitrobenzenesulfonic acid hydrate (2NBS) is a reactive, sulfonated organic compound that has been used for many years as a precursor for pharmaceuticals. 2NBS reacts with sodium carbonate to form a mixture of nitrobenzenesulfonic acids. This process is known as sulfonation and can be used for biological treatment, such as wastewater treatment. 2NBS is also known to react with styryl dye in an intramolecular hydrogen bond to form the corresponding hydroxyl group. 2NBS also has antiinflammatory activities and has been found to inhibit the inflammatory response in rat models of inflammatory bowel disease.

N-(4-aminophenylsulfonyl)-N-(3,4-dimethyl-5-isoxazolyl)acetamide (CAS: 83833-30-1) is a small molecule antibiotic that inhibits bacterial fatty acid synthesis. It binds to the 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (PAPS) synthetase enzyme, which is responsible for converting adenosine 5'-phosphosulfate (APS) to PAPS. This binding prevents the production of APS, blocking the synthesis of fatty acids. In addition, N-(4-aminophenylsulfonyl)-N-(3,4-dimethyl-5-isoxazolyl)acetamide is a potent inhibitor of microbial infection in vitro and in vivo. It has been shown to be effective against viruses and bacteria such as Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.

Tris(hydroxymethyl)propane is a diphenyl ether that has been shown to have an electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) spectrum in the human serum that is similar to those of other known antioxidants. Tris(hydroxymethyl)propane has been shown to protect against light-induced damage in human skin cells, and it also has radiation protective effects. Tris(hydroxymethyl)propane has also been shown to interact with trimethylolpropane, which is another antioxidant, and this interaction may affect the effectiveness of each agent. Tris(hydroxymethyl)propane inhibits lipid peroxidation by inhibiting the oxidation of fatty acids and hydroxyl groups on proteins.

3,3-Diethylpiperidine-2,4-dione is a film-forming polymer that has been shown to be effective in the treatment of infectious diseases. It is used in pharmaceutical preparations to treat symptoms of bowel disease, food composition to prevent inflammation, and as an analog to amphetamines. 3,3-Diethylpiperidine-2,4-dione binds to the hydroxyl group on human serum albumin, which prevents it from binding with sodium citrate and forming an insoluble salt. This prevents the release of calcium ions from the albumin and alleviates symptoms of infectious diseases.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Ethyl cyclohexanecarboxylate is an anti-inflammatory drug that belongs to the class of hydroxylated glycol ethers. It has been shown to have a significant effect on autoimmune diseases, such as multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis. The active form of ethyl cyclohexanecarboxylate is metabolized through nitro reduction by cytochrome P450 enzymes, which are present in most mammalian tissues. This drug also has a high phase transition temperature and can be used as a catalyst for organic reactions at low temperatures. Ethyl cyclohexanecarboxylate has been shown to inhibit dpp-iv (dipeptidyl peptidase IV), which is an enzyme that cleaves the dipeptides from the N-terminal ends of proteins, leading to increased levels of fatty acids and other alkanoic acids in the blood.

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold

Versatile small molecule scaffold