Reagentes Sintéticos

<p>Applications Mercury(II) Chloride is used to produce amalgamated aluminium which is used as reducing agent. Mercury(II) Chloride is also used as a catalyst for the conversion of acetylene to vinyl chloride.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Diuguid, L., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 12,3527 (1941);<br></p>

<p>Impurity Roxatidine Impurity 3<br>Applications 3-Hydroxybenzaldehyde (cas# 100-83-4) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications Pregnenolone (P712200) derivative, a steroid hormone involved in the steroidogenesis of progesterone, mineralocorticoids, glucocorticoids, androgens, and estrogens<br>References Bjondahl, K., et al.: Med. Biol., 54, 454 (1976), Geick, A., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 276, 14581 (2001), Johnson, D., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 66, 16 (2002), Abe, C., et al.: Lipids, 42, 637 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications A serotonin 5-HT2A receptor antagonist. Used as potential controls in various biological studies.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Wong, D.F., et al.: Science, 226, 1393 (1984), Blin, J., et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 147, 73 (1988), Kehne, J.H., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 277, 968 (1996),<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Isopropylbenzylamine, can be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds,and as a precursor to the manufacture of some drugs. Due to it’s similarity in appearance and physical properties to methamphetamine, it has been recently come under consideration of DEA.<br></p>

<p>Applications Ammonium Tetrathiomolybdate is a classic building block for transition metal sulfide cluster compounds.<br></p>

<p>Applications Isotope labelled 1,3-Propanediol, a common organic reagent used in the synthesis of polymers and used in industrial organic chemistry for the synthesis of lubricants, foods, medicines and cosmetics.<br>References Sun, Y. et al.: Bioproc. Renew. Res. Commod. Bioprod., 289 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications Tenidap is one of the nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Tenidap is an NSAID that preferentially inhibits COX-1. Tenidap inhibits formation of pro-inflammatory arachidonic acid metabolites in isolated human peripheral polymorphonuclear leukocytes.<br>References Moilanen, et al.: Eicosanoids, 1, 35 (1988), Kirchner, et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 282, 1094 (1997), Liu, et al.: Eur. J. Pharmacol., 435, 153 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications 5,6-Dehydropregabalin is an impurity of the anticonvulsant, Pregabalin (P704800).<br>References Dousa, M, et al.: J. Pharmac. Biomed. Anal., 53, 717 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzyltrimethylammonium Hydroxide is a reagent used in the preparation of dithiocabamates.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Zaidi, S. et al.: Chem. Biol. Interface., 7, 166 (2017);<br></p>

<p>Applications Cyclohexanepropanoic Acid is a small lead compound that possess potential antifungal properties and effective against candida albicans and sacchromyces cerevisiae.<br>References Pilehvar-Soltanahmadi, Y., et al.: Novelty in Biomedicine, 2, 47 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications Used for preparation of antidiabetic agents comprising antiinflammatory or analgesic drugs.<br>References Nemoto, H., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 38, 1673 (1995),<br></p>

<p>Applications Dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase. Anti-inflammatory.<br>References Laufer, S.A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 37, 1894 (1994), Tries, S., et al.: Inflamm. Res., 51, 135 (2002), Moreau, M., et al.: J. Vet. Pharmacol. Ther., 28, 81 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications Coordination compound.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Galanski, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 46, 4946 (2003), Cui, K., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 16, 2937 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications 4-Nitrophenyl Chloroformate is an ester of chloroformic acid used in the immobilization of enzymes and other biomolecules.<br>References Scouten, W.H, et al.: Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci., 750, 391 (1995); Mikulec, L.J. et al.: J. Biomed. Mat. Res., 32, 203 (1996);<br></p>

<p>Applications Trimethylamine is used as a reagent in the synthesis of L-Carnitine (C184110); an essential cofactor of fatty acid metabolism. L-Carnitine is required for the transport of fatty acids through the inner mitochondrial membrane and is synthetized primarily in the liver and kidney.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Mitchell, M.E., et al.: Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 31, 293 (1978); Lango, R., et al.: Cardiovasc. Res., 51, 21 (2001); Vaz, F.M., et al.: Biochem. J., et al.: 361, 417 (2002); Karlic, H., et al.: Nutrition, 20, 709 (2004); Wu, J., et al.: Faming Zhuanli Shenqing. CN 104030934 A 20140910. Sep 10, 2014<br></p>

<p>Applications N-(Benzyloxycarbonyl)ethanolamine is an intermediate used to prepare alkynylaryladenines as A2A adenosine receptor agonists and effects on hepatic glucose production. It is also used in the synthesis of functionalized N-arylaminoethyl amides as noncovalent inhibitors of cathepsin S.<br>References Harada, H., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 9, 2709 (2001); Tully, D., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 16, 5112 (2006)<br></p>

<p>Applications Isohexanol is used as a cosmetic compound with an antimicrobial effect especially deodorants.<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Benzylthio-1H-tetrazole is used in the preparation of organosilicon compounds that have antibacterial activity.<br>References Baghershiroudi, Mahrokh. et al., J. IRAN. CHEM. SOC. 15,1279-1286(2018);<br></p>

<p>Applications A caffeine metabolite which showed high antioxidant activity. It is a very sensitive biomarker for the consumption of relatively small amount of coffee.<br>References Buchanan, C., et al.: J. Sci. Food Agric., 71, 459 (1996), Andreasen, M., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 5679 (2001), Poquet, L., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 36, 190 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications (R)-Phenylephrine Hydrochloride is an α-Adrenergic agonist. Mydriatic; decongestant.<br>References Warren, M.R., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 86, 284 (1946); Gaglia, C.A., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 3, 483 (1974);<br></p>

<p>Applications Potassium Carbonate is a common chemical reagent used in various organic reactions. It is used, for example, in the synthesis of Diazoxon (D416890); the oxidized form of Diazinon (D416880) which is an organophosphate insecticide. Diazoxon is shown to be a more potent acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor.<br>References Lazarevic-Pasti, T. D., et al.: J. Electroanal. Chem., 692 (2013); Pasti, T. L., J. Environ. Protect. Ecology, 12, 1168 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications (1R,3S)-Camphoric Acid is used primarily as a reagent in syntheses of crystalline structures. It is used in the preparation of polymeric transition metal dipyridylamine D-camphorate complexes.<br>References Blake, K. et al.: Crys. Growth Des., 12, 5215 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications A semi-synthetic β-lactamase inhibitor. It is used in combination with β-lactam antibiotics as antibacterial.<br>References English, A.R., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 14, 414 (1978), Stromberg, B.V., Surg. Gynecol. Obstet., 162, 575 (1986), Mehtar, S., et al.: J. Antimicrob. Chemother., 17, 389 (1986), Campoli-Richards, D.M., et al.: Drugs, 33, 577 (1987),<br></p>

<p>Applications MK-0822 is a newly developed bone-targeting dual action pro-drug for osteoporosis and bone metastasis. It is also an inhibitor of cathepsin K, an enzyme involved in bone resorption.<br>References Arns, S., et al.: Bioorg. Medn. Chem., 20, 2131 (2012); Cusick, T., et al., J. Bone. Mineral. Rsch., 27, 524 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture and Temperature Sensitive<br>Applications Benzohydroxamic Acid (cas# 495-18-1) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br>References Siliphaivanh, P., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 17, 4619 (2007), Serafimova, R., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 20, 1225 (2007), Fielding, A., et al.: Biochem., 47, 9781 (2008),<br></p>

<p>Applications MEK 162 is a MEK1/2 inhibitor allowing it to be a effective anti-cancer medication.<br>References Kopetz,S., et al.: N. Engl., 381, 1632-1643<br></p>

<p>Applications L-838417 is an anxiolytic agent and a selective GABAA receptor partial agonist that selectively binds to α1, α2, α3 and α5 subunits (1,2). It also exhibits antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory properties.<br>References (1) Knabl, J., et al.: Nature. 451, 330 (2008) (2) Johnston, G.A.R., et al.: Curr. Pharm. Design, 11, 1867 (2005)<br></p>

<p>Applications [Bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]dichloronickel is a coordination complex with potential antitumor activity. It is also used as a fast and efficient hydrogen production catalyst.<br>References Mirabelli, C.K., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 30, 2181 (1987); Gan, L., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 137, 1109 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications Reagent used to produce chiral salts.<br>References An, J., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 2667 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Ulipristal acetate is a selective progesterone receptor modulator. Ulipristal acetate is used during pregnancy.<br>References Gronemeijer, H., et al.: J. Steroid Biochem., 40, 271 (1991), Spitz, I., et al.: Contraception, 48, 403 (1993), Conneely, O., et al.: Steroids, 68, 771 (2003), Chwalisz, K., et al.: Endocr. Rev., 26, 423 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications A fungal metabolite which is a potent inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase.<br>References Endo, A., et al.: FEBS Letters, 72, 323 (1976), Endo, A.: J. Med. Chem., 28, 401 (1985)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Chloro-4-iodoaniline (cas# 42016-93-3) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications dTAG-13 is a degradation tag which was tested for its efficiency at depleting FKBP12F36V -MELK(sg3R) and was found to have significantly degraded FKBP12F36V -MELK(sg3R) within 4 hours.Used in the study of cancer research.<br>References Hai-Tsang Huang., eLife, 1-29, (2017)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Specific serotonin (5-HT3) receptor antagonist. Antiemetic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Richardson, B.P., et al.: Nature, 316, 126 (1985), Williams, F.M., et al.: J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol., 7, 550 (1985), Waeber, C., et al.: Neuroscience, 31, 393 (1989), Seynaeve, C., et al.: Anti-Cancer Drugs, 2, 343 (1991), Fischer, V., et al.: Dug Metab. Dispos., 20, 603 (1992),<br></p>

<p>Applications An aldose reductase inhibitor. It is used in treatment of diabetic neuropathy.<br>References Terashima, H., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 229, 226 (1983), Kikkawa, R., et al.: Diabetologia, 24, 290 (1983), Kojima, K., et al.: Jpn. J. Ophthalmol., 29, 99 (1985),<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications Dihydrogen Hexachloroplatinate Hexahydrate is a reactant used in the synthesis of platinum, carbon dot hybrid nanoparticles.<br>References Shin, H. et al.: ACS. Catal., 6, 3914 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Has cytotoxicity and mutagenicity effects.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Abril, N., et al.: Mutat. Res., 497, 111 (2001), Liu, L., et al.: Cancer Res., 62, 3037 (2002), Liu, L., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 279, 4250 (2004), Marsch, G., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 17, 45 (2004),<br></p>

<p>Applications A selective ATP-competitive inhibitor of protein kinase CK2 from such divergent sources as yeast, rat liver, Neurospora erassa and Candida tropicalis, with Ki values in the range of 0.5-1uM. It is virtually inactive against PKA, PKC, and a very weak inhibitor of protein kinase CK1.<br>References Zien, P., et al.: Biochemical and Biophysical Res. Commun., 306, 129 (2003)<br></p>

<p>Applications Potassium Hexacyanoferrate(III) is used in the synthesis of nanocomposite photoadducts.<br>References Rather, M. et al.: Synth. Metal., 179, 60 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications (S)-1-Boc-3-hydroxypiperidine is an important chiral intermediate for the synthesis of ibrutinib, an anticancer drug targeting B-cell malignancies. Synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates including ibrutinib, the API of the newly approved drug Imbruvica, for the treatment of lymphoma.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Chen, L., et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 58, 1644 (2017); Ju, X., et al.: Org. Process Res. Dev., 18, 827 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications Heparan Sulfate is a linear polysaccharide in which the backbone is composed of repeating sulfated disaccharide units. Heparan Sulfate is found in the extracellular matrix and on the surfaces of animal cells. It has numerous important biological activities associated with its interaction with diverse proteins. Heparan is used as an anticoagulant drug.<br>References Capila, I., Linhardt, R.: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 41, 390 (2002); Rabenstein, D.: Nat. Prod. Rep., 19, 312 (2002);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A bisphosphonate antiresorptive agent; bone resorption inhibitor.<br>References Coukell, A.J., et al.: Drugs Aging, 12, 149 (1998), McTavish, D., et al.: Drugs, 41, 289 (1991), Sissons, C.H., et al.: Oral Microbiol. Immunol., 15, 317 (2000), Chen, J.X., et al.: J. Cell Physiol., 186, 116 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Impurity Latanoprost USP Related Compound B<br>Applications An impurity of commercially prepared Latanoprost (L177280). Latanoprost USP Related Compound B.<br>References Resul, B., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 36, 2242 (1993),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-(Bromomethyl)-2-nitrobenzene is a reagent used in the synthesis of 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives possessing a benzotriazole moiety leading to anticancer activity. Also used in the preparation of antifungal triazole derivatives.<br>References Zhang, S. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 21, 3723 (2013); Yu, S. et al.: Arch. Pharm. Res., 36, 1215 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications tert-Butyl (R)-3-Aminopiperidine-1-carboxylate, is an heterocyclic building block used for the synthesis of more complex pharmaceutical compounds. It is also found to act as a γ-secretase modulators, and a potent structure for lowering Aβ42 production in both in vitro and in vivo.<br>References Kobayashi, T., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 24, 378 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications (R,R)-Labetalol Hydrochloride is a specific competitive antagonist at both α-and β-adrenergic receptor sites. (R,R)-Labetalol Hydrochloride is also used as an antihypertensive.<br>References Sybertz, E.J., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 218, 435 (1981), Clifton, J.E., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 25, 670 (1982), Goa, K.L., et al.: Drugs, 37, 583 (1989),<br></p>

<p>Applications o-Acetyltoluene can be used as a reagent to prepare diaryl dihydropyrazoles as inhibitors of mitotic kinesin spindle protein (1). It is also used to synthesize aryl- and indolyl-cyanoaminopyridines with anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic activities (2).<br>References (1) Cox, C., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. (2005) 15, 2041 (2) Manna, F., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem. (1999) 34, 245-54<br></p>

<p>Applications Palladium(II) Acetylacetonate is an active anticancer agent. Exhibits growth inhibitory effect more than cisplatin in several cancer cells and treatment with Palladium(II) Acetylacetonate inhibits H460 cells. Palladium(II) Acetylacetonate is a catalyst for various organic transformations.<br>References Wang, Y., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 56, 9601 (2013); Fang, W., et al.: Small, 8, 3816 (2012); Yao, H., et al.: ACS Catalysis, 7, 5456 (2017)<br></p>

<p>Applications Tetramethylammonium Hydroxide Pentahydrate is a useful compound for preparing gamma-cesium lead iodide films for high-efficiency deep-red light-emitting devices.<br>References Yi, C., et al.: Nat. Commun., 11, 4736 (2020)<br></p>

<p>Applications D,L-2-Amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid is a phosphonate substituted derivative of Aspartic acid (A788955) and is a known antagonist of a receptor that is coupled to phosphoinositide metabolism in brain slices. D,L-2-Amino-3-phosphonopropionic acid is also an inhibitor of metabotropic glutamate receptors in rat brain.<br>References Hedberg, T. &amp; Stanton, P.: Eur. J. Pharma., 310, 19 (1996); Saugstad, J., et al.: Eur. J. Pharm.: Mol. Pharm., 289, 395 (1995); Schoepp, D., et al.: Mol. Pharm., 38, 222 (1990)<br></p>

<p>Applications β-Formylpropionic Acid is used in the synthesis of potent and orally available nonpeptide antagonist of human gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor. It is also a reagent in the synthesis of human melanocortin-4 receptor antagonists with a pyrrolidinone moiety.<br>References Chen, C. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 7478 (2008); Jiang, W. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Med. Chem. Lett., 17, 5610 (2007);<br></p>

<p>Applications An arginine-glycine-aspartate-mimetic, reversibly binds to platelets to reduce the risk of cardiac ischemic events.<br>References Pathak, A., et al.: Cardiovas. Diabetol., 7 (2008), Hantgan, R., et al.: Biochem., 48, 8355 (2009), Giugliano, R., et al.: New Eng. J. Med., 360, 2176 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications 4,4'-Bis(bromomethyl)-1,1'-biphenyl (cas# 20248-86-6) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Peiminine is a derivative of Peimine (P218375) a steroidal alkaloid compound extracted from the Fritillaria species of medicinal plants.<br>References Zhou, J. et al.: J. Chrom. A., 1177, 126 (2008); Li, S. et al.: J. Chrom. A., 873, 221 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Applications A MEK inhibitor with antitumor activity.<br>References Lee, W., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 15, 3573 (2005), Normanno, N., et al.: J. Cell. Physiology, 207, 420 (2006), Narlawar, R., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 49, 7588 (2006),<br></p>

<p>Applications Ammonium carbonate is a reagent that is used in the synthesis of D,L-Carbidopa (C175915 which is an inhibitor of aromatic amino acid decarboxylase.<br>References Sletzinger, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 6, 101 (1963),<br></p>

<p>Applications Hexadecanedioic Acid is a useful research intermediate for the studies of blood pressure regulations in humans. Hexadecandedioate works in collaboration with SLCO1B1 as a potential therapy for statin.<br>References Menni, C., et al.: J. Hypertens., 34, 80 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Stability Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications 3-Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (cas# 2530-83-8) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Vasodilator, used in treatments for angina.<br>References Miyamoto, S., et al.: Toxicol. Mech. Method., 19, 477 (2009), Perez-Reyes, E., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exper. Ther., 328, 621(2009), Isoherranen, N., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 22, 294 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Anticholinergic. Antispasmodic.<br>References Lundstam, S., et al.: Lancet, 1, 1096 (1982), Thompson, J., et al.: Br. Med. J., 299, 1140 (1989), Marthak, K., et al.: Curr. Med. Res. Opi., 12, 366 (1991), Panderi, I., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 12, 151 (1994),<br></p>

<p>Applications 11α-Hydroxy Canrenone is the key intermediate in the synthesis of Eplerenone, a cardiovascular drug. Canrenone was biotransformed into 11α-Hydroxycanrenone by Aspergillus ochraceus SIT34205.<br>References Luetscher, J., et al.: J. Clin. Invest., 29, 1576 (1950), Gaunt, R., et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 15, 621 (1955), McMahon, E., et al.: Curr. Opin. Pharm., 1, 190 (2001), McMahon, E., et al.: Curr. Pharm. Des., 9, 1065 (2003),<br></p>

<p>Applications 3,4-Dimethoxy-3-cyclobutene-1,2-dione acts as a reagent for the synthesis and mechanism of action of squaramides with cytotoxic activity against human gastric carcinoma cells HGC-27.<br>References Quintana, M., et al.: MedChemComm, 7, 550 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications 6-Aminobenzothiazole is a useful intermediate in synthesizing N-phenyl-substituted and di-substituted guanidinyl benzothiazole derivatives. These derivatives act as antimicrobial and antioxidant agents.<br>References Mahesh, B., et al.: Res. Chem. Intermed., 42, 6195 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications A potent, selective, and orally bioavailable ATP-competitive mTOR kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.8 nM. It inhibits the phosphorylation of mTORC1 substrates p70S6K and 4E-BP1 as well as phosphorylation of the mTORC2 substrate AKT and downstream proteins. The rapamycin-resistant T37/46 phosphorylation sites on 4E-BP1 were fully inhibited by AZD8055, resulting in significant inhibition of cap-dependent translation. In vitro, AZD8055 potently inhibits proliferation and induces autophagy in H838 and A549 cells. In vivo, AZD8055 induces a dose-dependent pharmacodynamic effect on phosphorylated S6 and phosphorylated AKT at plasma concentrations leading to tumor growth inhibition. Dual mTORC1/C2 inhibitor<br>References Chresta, C.M. et al.: Cancer Res., 70, 288 (2010); Sini, P. et al. Autophagy., 6 (2010); Marshall, G. et al.: Biochem. Soc. Trans., 39, 456 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications Epothilones are polyketide natural products that inhibit cancer cells by a mechanism similar to paclitaxel, and also are effective against paclitaxel-resistant tumours. Epothilone D is in phase I clinical testing of in patients with advanced solid tumours. Epothilone D is a cytotoxic macrolide that stabilises malignant cells' microtubules and arrests mitosis, a characteristic it shares with other epothilones. They bind to the same hepatic sites as does paclitaxel (Taxol) in a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio of a, b-tubulin heterodimers.<br>References Bollag, D.M., et al.: Cancer. Res., 55, 2325 (1995), Hardt, I.H., et al.: J. Nat. Prod., 64, 847 (2001), Gerth, K., et al.: J. Antibiot., 55, 41, 45 (2002)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic, Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Lead(IV) acetate is most commonly used in synthetic chemistry as an oxidizing agent, and is a versatile precursor for lead-containing compounds. Lead(IV) acetate is a toxic substance to humans, and is also known to induce oxidative damage and hyperlipidemia in rats.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Newairy, A., et al.: Food Chem. Toxicol., 47, 813 (2009); Rahman, S. &amp; Sultana, S.: Chem.-Biol. Int., 160, 61 (2006); Yadav, R.: Synlett, 2012, 1262 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Mirtazapine is an α2-Adrenergic blocker; analogue of Mianserin. Antidepressant.<br>References De Boer, T., et al.: Neuropharmacology, 27, 399 (1988), Smith, W.T., et al.: Psychopharmacol. Bull., 26, 191 (1990)<br></p>

<p>Applications Anhydrous silver(I) perchlorate is used in the engineering/chemical process of controlling silver nanoprism growth through plasmon excitation.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Jin, R., et al.: Nature, 425, 487 (2003)<br></p>

<p>Applications Iodine is used in ionic liquids in the preparation of dye-sensitized solar cells.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Wang, P. et al.: J. Phys. Chem. B, 107, 13280 (2003); Kubo, W. et al.: J. Phys. Chem. B. 105, 12809 (2001);<br></p>

<p>Applications A farnesyltransferase inhibitor. Sensitizes human multiple myeloma cell to proteasome inhibition by blocking degradation of bortezomib(B675700)-induced aggresomes. Also shown to inhibit the growth of myeloid leukemia cell lines and primary leukemia cells by inducing apoptosis and cell-cycle blockage when combined with rapamycin(R124000).<br>References David, E., et al.: Blood, 116, 5285 (2010); Nagai, T., et al.: Leukemia Res., 34, 1057 (2010); Hong, D., et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 15, 7061 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications N-(2-Carboxy-2-hydroxycaproyl)hydrazobenzene is an impurity in the synthesis of pheylbutazone (P319570) derivatives.<br>References Fricoteaux, R., et al.: J. Pharm. Biomed. Anal., 7, 1585 (1989), Segrestaa, J., et al.: Chem. Pharm. Bull., 50, 744 (2002),<br></p>

<p>Applications Analog of Cisplatin with reduced nephrotoxicity. Antineoplastic.<br>References Harland, S.J., et al.: Cancer Res., 44, 1693 (1984), Smith, I.E., et al.: Cancer Treat. Rep., 69, 43 (1985), Lygidakis, N.J., et al.: Interferon Cytokine Res., 15, 467 (1995),<br></p>

<p>Applications A novel pancreatic lipase inhibitor for the treatment of obesity in both diabetic and non-diabetic patients.<br>References Yamada, Y. et al.: Horm. Metab. Res., 40, 539 (2008); Kopelman, P. et al.: Int. J. Obes., 31, 494 (2007); Kopelman, P. et al.: Obesity, 18, 108 (2010);<br></p>

<p>Applications Labelled Vincristine. An antitumor alkaloid isolated from Vinca rosea Linn. An antineoplastic.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Burns, J.H., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 1, 463 (1972), Owellen, D., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 15, 894 (1972),<br></p>

<p>Applications WAY 127039-A-1 is a metabolite of Bromfenac sodium (B678550).<br>References Walsh, D.A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 25, 446 (1982),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-(2,3-Epoxypropyl)-2-nitroimidazole is an intermediate in the synthesis of Pimonidazole-d10 (P447814). Isotope labelled Pimonidazole (P447813) is an effective and nontoxic hypoxia detection reagent. Pimonidazole forms adducts with thiol groups in proteins, peptides and amino acids. It abels hypoxic tumor cells in vivo. Also labels hypoxic mesenchymal stem cells in mouse bone marrow.<br>References Sato et al.: PLoS One 11 e0165946 PMID:(2016); Bennewith et al.: Cancer Res. 62 6827 PMID: 12460894, (2002)<br></p>