Reagentes Sintéticos

<p>Applications A broad spectrum inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases that attenuates early left ventricular dilation after experimental myocardial infarction in mice. Studies show that it also inhibits cigarette smoke-induced lung inflammation and the progression of emphysema in guinea pig models.<br>References Lindsey, M.L. et al.: Circulation, 105, 753 (2002); Rohde, L.E. et al.: Circulation, 99, 3063 (1999); Selman, M. et al.: Chest, 123, 1633 (2003);<br></p>

<p>Applications D-Glucal is an important building block for both solution- and solid-phase synthesis of oligosaccharides.<br>References Gilkes, N., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 259, 10455 (1984), Street, I., et al.: Biochemistry, 31, 9970 (1992), Crout, D., et al.: Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol., 2, 98 (1998),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Bromo-2-(bromomethyl)-4,5-dimethoxybenzene is used in the synthesis of novel histone deacetylase 1 inhibitors (HDAC 1). Also used in the synthesis of antibacterial gemifloxacin derivatives.<br>References Sun, Q. et al.L: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 23, 3295 (2013); Feng, L. et al. Eur. J. Med. Chem., 55, 125 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Reagent used in the preparation of serine/threonine kinase inhibitors.<br>References Cohen, M., et al.: Sci., 308, 1318 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications 4-tert-Butylbenzyl Bromide was used as a reagent in the organic synthesis of several compounds including that of C(5)-substituted analogs of inhibitor BRP-7. Also used in the preparation of hydroxy-based sphingosine kinase inhibitors.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Levent, S., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 122, 510 (2016); Xi, M., et al.: Bioorgan. Med. Chem., 24, 3218 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications Brincidofovir is an antiviral inhibitor, working against BK polymavirus replication in primary human urothelial cells. Cytostatic, cytotoxic agent.<br>References Tylden, G. et al.: Antimicrob. Agent. Chemother., 59, 3306 (2015); Cardile, A. et al.: Recent Patents Anti-Infect. Drug DIscov., 9, 97 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Adamantanamine Hydrochloride (cas# 10523-68-9) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications Linsitinib is a small-molecule dual insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor (IGF-IR) and insulin receptor (IR) kinase inhibitor. IGF-I receptor (IGF-IR) has been implicated in the promotion of tumorigenesis, metastasis and resistance to cancer therapies and thus Linsitinib may be a useful anticancer agent. Potent IGF-1R inhibitor.<br>References Mulvihill, M.M.J. et al.: Fut. Med. Chem., 1, 1153 (2009); Flanigan, S.A. et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 16, 5436 (2010); McKinley, E.T. et al.: Clin. Cancer Res., 17, 3332 (2011);<br></p>

<p>Applications Thiorphan Disulfide is an impurity of Racecadotril (R070600); an antidiarrheal and enkephalinase inhibitor that reduces the amount of water and electrolytes into the intestine.<br>References Cezard, J., et al.: Gastroenterol., 120, 799 (2001); Sato, T., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 7705 (2008); Lakshmana, P., et al.: J. Pharm. Res., 8, 39 (2009); Fournie-Zaluski<br></p>

<p>Applications SU 5416 is a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor blocker that may induce severe pulmonary hypertension if combined with chronic hypoxia. Angiogenesis inhibitor used for deep penetration into tumor tissues.<br>References Mizuno, S. et al.: Am. J. Respir. Cell. Mol. Biol., 47, 679 (2012)); Yoshizawa, Y. et al.: Mol. Pharm., 9, 3486 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications N-Phenylglycinonitrile is a useful building block used in the preparation of purine derivatives with ability to inhibit protein kinases by competitive displacement of ATP.<br>References Laufer, S., et al.: J. Med. Chem.: 48, 710 (2005);<br></p>

<p>Applications Bis(pinacolato)diboron is used as a condensation agent in the preparation poly(arylene)s. Bis(pinacolato)diboron is an organoboranate with potential use as matrix metallo-proteinase (MMP-2) inhibitor.<br>References Ali, H.A. et al.: Arch. Pharm., 337, 183 (2004); Izumi, A. et al.: Chem. Lett., 7, 728 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Applications Trimethylamine N-Oxide Dihydrate is as an oxygen transfer agent used to promote heterometallic cluster catalyzing coordinative hydrogenation. Trimethylamine N-Oxide Dihydrate is also used as a catalyst in the preparation of thermally stable TiO2 nanorod incorporated polymers and semiconductor/metal nanocomposites.<br>References Li, Q. et al.: Fen. Cuihua, 12, 1 (1998); Patra, N. et al. Polym. Degrad. Stab., 96, 1377 (2011); Cozzoli, P.D. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 126, 3868 (2004);<br></p>

<p>Applications ABT 925 Fumerate is a dopamine D3 receptor antagonist that is used in the treatment of acute schizophrenia (1).<br>References (1) Redden, L., et al.: J. Clin. Psychopharmacol, 31, 221 (2011)<br></p>

<p>Applications Hydrohchloride Salt of α-Aminoacetophenone, used in the preparation og pseudopeptidic inhibitors of human sirtuins1-3. This action effectually displays antiproliferative protperties in cancer cells. Also used in the preparation of dual δ/μopiod receptor agonists in th<br>References Mellini, P. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 56, 6681 (2013); Breslin, H. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 22, 4869 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications A potent, selective and orally bioavailable Smoothened (SMO) antagonist; it inhibits hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway via antagonism of the Smoothened receptor (SMO). Antineoplastic. Potent Hedgehog inhibitor.<br>References Berman, D., et al.: Science, 297, 1559 (2002), Varjosalo, M., et al.: Cell, 133, 537 (2008), Theunissen, J., et al.: Cancer Res., 69, 6007 (2009),<br></p>

<p>Applications Semisynthetic camptothecin which inhibits DNA topoisomerase I. Prodrug of 9-aminocamptothecin. Antineoplastic.<br>References Stehlin, J.S., et al.: Int. J. Oncol., 14, 821 (1999), Verschraegen, C.F., et al.: Curr. Opin. Oncol. Endocr. Metab. Invest. Drugs, 1, 184 (1999),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-​Bromononane is a useful synthetic intermediate. It is used in the synthesis of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), a new class of selective COX-2 inactivators. It is also used to prepare alkylimidazoles by N-alkylation of imidazoles as antibacterial agents.<br>References Kalgutkar, A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 41, 4800 (1998); Khabnadideh, S., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 13, 2863 (2003)<br></p>

<p>Applications Copper (I) bromide is used as a reagent to brominate electron-rich aromatic compounds (e.g. Phenol: P318000). Copper (I) bromide is also used to brominate aliphatic ketones (e.g. Acetone: A163800).<br>References Bhatt, S. &amp; Nayak, S.: Synth. Comm., 37, 1381 (2007); Kojima, Y. &amp; Kawaguchi, S.: Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 45, 1293 (1972)<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,1-(Ethylenedioxy)-3-bromopropane is used in the synthesis of EGFR inhibitors. Also used in the synthesis of orally active agents of cancer and cell proliferation with quinoline substructures.<br>References Zhang, X. et al.: Arch. Pharm., 346, 44 (2013); Lee, Y. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 55, 10363 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications Reagent commonly used in organic chemistry for the introduction of the BOC protecting group.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br></p>

<p>Applications Cediranib is a drug for blocking angiogenesis, study on cervical cancer molecular targeted drug and clinical application progress, value of correlative biomakers in the understanding of tumor biology.<br>References Shao, J., et al.: Shiyong Yixue Zazhi, 31, 4143 (2015); Gerstner, E. R., et al.: Transl. Cancer Res., 5, 211 (2016)<br></p>

<p>Applications Staurosporine is a protein Kinase C inhibitor that induces apoptosis in many cell types.<br>References Romanova, D., et al.: Neoplasma, 45, 204 (1998), Condrescu, M., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 274, 33279 (1999), Chabannes, E., et al.: Cell Signal, 13, 585 (2001),<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Methylsalicylamide (cas# 39506-61-1) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications CEP-28122 is used as an orally efficacious inhibitor of (ALK), analplastic lymphoma kinase, in the treatment of cancer.<br>References Gingrich, D. et al.: J. Med. Chem., 55, 4580 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications: An orally active, synthetic nonpeptide renin inhibitor. Antihypertensive.<br>References Lefevre, G., et al.: J. Immunoassay, 21, 65 (2000), Allikments, K., et al.: Curr. Opin. Invest. Drugs, 3, 1479 (2002), Wood, J.M., et al.: Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 308, 698 (2003), Grandman, A.H., et al.: Circulation, 111, 1012 (2005),<br></p>

<p>Applications Dihydrotetrakis(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium is used in preparation of Acyl Pyrrole derivatives catalyzed by transition metal Ruthenium.<br>References Wu, Y., et al.: Faming Zhuanli Shenqing, (2019);<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic, Moisture Sensitive<br>Applications Indium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate is a catalyst that is used for hetero Diels-Alder reactions including intermolecular Diels-Alder reactions. It is also a catalyst for efficient acylation of alcohols, phenols and amines.<br>References Kamlesh, K.C., et al.: Synlett, 1999, 1743 (1999), Ali, T., et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 40, 5621 (1999)<br></p>

<p>Stability Hygroscopic<br>Applications A lysine analog used in the preparation of selective synthetic inhibitors of the histone acetyltransferases p300 and PCAF.<br>References Lau, O.D. et al.: Mol. Cell, 5, 589 (2000);<br></p>

<p>Applications A potent, selective, orally bioavailable inhibitor of MEK1, a component of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK pathway. It inhibits proliferation and stimulates apoptosis in a variety of human tumor cell lines. In preclinical xenograft models, oral administration of XL518 results in sustained inhibition of pERK in tumor tissue, but not brain tissue, leading to tumor growth inhibition and regression at well tolerated doses.<br>References Rosen, L.S. et al.: J. Clin. Oncol., 26, 14585 (2008);<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzyltributylammonium Chloride (cas# 23616-79-7) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Bromopropionic Acid is used as a reagent in the synthesis of nitrogen containing diselenides which exhibit antioxidant activity. Also used as a reagent in the synthesis of indolin-2-one-based multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors as potential anticancer agents.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Nascimento, V., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 87, 131 (2014); Zhang, L., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 82, 139 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Stability Very Hygroscopic<br>Applications Gadolinium Trichloride is a calcium-sensing receptor agonist and is known to work by inducing NLRP3 inflammasome activation in bone marrow-derived macrophages.<br>References Toyoda, Y., et al.: Toxicol. Sci., 126, 16 (2012); Ciceri, P., et al.: Biochem. Biophy. Res. Comm., 418, 770 (2012); Dangi.A., et al.: J. Immunol., 188, 3667 (2012);<br></p>

<p>Applications 3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride is used in the preparation of multifunctional cationized cotton fabric based on TiO2 nanomaterials.<br>References Farouk, A., et la.: Int. J. Biol. Macromolecules, 61, 230 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Applications A metabolite of Cilostazol (C441500), used as internal standard.<br>References Akiyama, H., et al.: Arzneim.-Forsch./Drug Res., 35, 1133 (1985), Akiyama, H., et al.: J. Chromatogr., 338, 456 (1985),<br></p>

<p>Applications GBR 12935 dihydrochloride is a DAT and SLC6A2 inhibitor.<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-Bromo-3-methyl-2-butene is used to prepare xanthine dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitors for treatment of type 2 diabetes. It can also be used to synthesize natural and non-natural prenylated chalcones with antitumor, antioxidant activities.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Eckhardt, M., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 50, 6450 (2007); Vogel, S., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 16, 4286 (2008)<br></p>

<p>Applications Diethyl L-(+)-Tartrate is used as a chiral reagent in a host of chemical reactions, such as the synthesis of isoquinoline alkaloids and arundic acid, which has been used in acute ischemic stroke therapy.<br>References Ziolkowski, M. et al.: Tetrahedron Lett., 41, 1963 (2000); Fernandes, R. et al.: Tetrahedron Lett. 50, 5903 (2009);<br></p>

<p>Applications Phenidone is a dual LO (lipoxygenase) and Cox (cyclooxygenase) inhibitor.<br>References Pilar, G. et al.: J. Phycol., 52, 1085 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications 5-Amino-2-methylene-1,3,3-trimethylindoline (cas# 6872-05-5) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Hydroxypyrimidine Hydrochloride, is used as a reagent in the synthesis of BI 207524, an indole diamide NS5B thumb pocket 1 inhibitor with improved potency for potential treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus infection.<br>References Beaulieu, P.L., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 57, 10130 (2014)<br></p>

<p>Applications Nickel(II) Bromide, is used as a source of bromide ion. It is also an important raw material used in various chemical synthesis and also as a catalyst in cross-coupling reactions.<br>References Pramanik, M. et al.: RSC Adv. 2015, 5 (53), 42762-42767.<br></p>

<p>Stability Unstable in Solution, Moisture Sensitive, Hygroscopic<br>Applications (S)-(+)-2-Amino-4-bromobutyric Acid Hydrobromide is a building block used in stereoselective preparation of phosphinic acid phosphapeptide analogs of glutamyl-γ-glutamate as potent inhibitors of folylpolyglutamate synthetase. Also used in the synthesis of isoindoline carbamate and acylsulfonamide containing macrocyclic peptidomimetics as inhibitors of HCV NS3/4A protease.<br>References Bartley, D., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 70, 6757 (2005); Jiang, Y., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 57, 1753 (2014);<br></p>

<p>Applications A Wittig reagent.<br></p>

<p>Applications Bretylium tosylate has a biphasic response, initially inducing norepinephrine release followed by sympathetic ganglionic blockade. Bretylium tosylate is a class III antiarrhythmic agent and a competitive inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase.<br>References Kuntzman, R., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 11, 829 (1970), Goldenthal, E.I., et al.: Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol., 18, 185 (1971), Carter, J.E., et al.: Anal. Profiles Drug Subs., 9, 71 (1980),<br></p>

<p>Applications A useful synthetic intermediate. Used for asymmetric hydroxylation.<br>References Davis, F.A., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 112, 6679 (1990)<br></p>

<p>Applications 2-Bromophenylacetic Acid is used as the starting material in the synthesis of 2,3,3a,12b-Tetradehydro Asenapine (T291630); a degredation product of Asenapine (A788000) which is a combined serotonin (5HT2) and dopamine (D2) receptor antagonist structurally related to Mianserin (M341500, HCl). Also used as an antipsychotic.<br>References Meltzer, H., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 251, 238 (1989); Schotte, A., et al.: Brain Res., 631, 191 (1993); Andree, B., et al.: Psychopharmacology, 131, 339 (1997); Richelson, E., et al.: Life Sci., 68, 29 (2000)<br></p>

<p>Applications Aclidinium Bromide is a novel long-acting antimuscarinic bronchodilator in phase II clinical trials for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (1,2).<br>References (1) Gupta, V. and Singh, D.: Expert Rev Respir Med. 6, 581 (2012) (2) De La Motte, S., et al.: Int. J. Clin. Pharmacol. Therap., 50,403 (2012)<br></p>

<p>Applications Benzenesulfonyl Chloride is used in the synthesis of cecloprotoberberine derivatives as antitumor agents.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Li, Y. et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 68, 463 (2013);<br></p>

<p>Stability Very Hygroscopic<br>Applications Labelled Plerixafor, it is a hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) mobilizer that inhibits the CXCR4 chemokine receptor and blocks binding of its ligand, stromal cell-derived factor-1-α (SDF-1-α). This agent was approved on Dec. 15, 2008, as treatment in combination with granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) to mobilize HSCs to the peripheral blood for collection and subsequent autologous transplantation in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) and multiple myeloma (MM).<br>References Xie, T., et al.: Science, 290, 328 (2000), Leone, D., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 305, 1150 (2003), Chigaev, A., et al.: J. Immunol. 178, 6828 (2007), Kiel, M., et al.: Cell Stem Cell, 1, 204 (2007),<br></p>

<p>Applications 1,2-Dibromo-4,5-dimethylbenzene is used as a reagent in the synthesis of Thalidomide (T338850); an inhibitor of FGF-induced angiogenesis and replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. Also a teratogenic sedative and immunomodulatory agent used primarily in combination with dexamethasone to treat multiple myeloma.<br>References Chen, J., et al.: Org. Biomol. Chem., 12, 5578 (2014); D’Amato, r.J., et al.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 91, 4082 (1994); Makonkawkeyoon, S., et al.: Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 90, 5974 (1993); Schumacher, H., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Therap., 160, 189 (1968)<br></p>

<p>Stability Air Sensitive (Oxidize)<br>Applications 3,3-Dimethylbutyraldehyde is an intermediate used to prepare spiro-oxindoles as potent, specific small-molecule Inhibitors of the MDM2-p53 Interaction.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Ding, K., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 49, 3432 (2006); Yu, S., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 52, 7970 (2009)<br></p>

<p>Applications A useful wittig reagent.<br></p>

<p>Applications Sodium Perborate Tetrahydrate acts as a bleaching agent using oxygen causing less degradation to dyes and textiles.<br> Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package<br>References Murray, L. et al.: J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 45, 493 (1968);<br></p>

<p>Applications Tocainide Hydrochloride is used as an anti-arrythmic drug as myocardial depressants.<br>References Courtney, K. et al. J. Molec. Cell. Cardiol., 12, 1273 (1980); Kwok, D. et al.: Res. Comm. Chem. Path. Pharm., 67, 395 (1990);<br></p>

<p>Applications Bismuth(III) Trifluoromethanesulfonate (3:1) is a catalyst used in Friedel-Crafts acylation and cycloisomerization of allene-enol ethers.<br>References Repichet, S., et. al.: Eur. J. Org. Chem., 12, 2743 (1998); Ondet, P., et. al.: Org. Lett., 17, 1002 (2015)<br></p>

<p>Applications (Z)-2-((Furan-2-ylmethyl)sulfinyl)-n-(4-((3-(piperidin-1-ylmethyl)pyridin-2-yl)oxy)but-2-en-1-yl)acetamide is a Histaminic H2 receptor antagonists in ulcer disease. Also, it is a model compound used to investigate the binding mechanism between antiulcer drugs and human serum albumin (HSA).<br>References Patel, P. B., et al.: World J. Pharm. Sci., 5, 532-540 (2016); Yang, h., et al.: Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 606, 81-89 (2016);<br></p>

<p>Applications 1-(Tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazole (cas# 903550-26-5) is a useful research chemical.<br></p>