Padrões Farmacêuticas

Applications 2-Bromovaleric acid

Applications 7-(Dimethylamino)-4-methylcoumarin (cas# 87-01-4) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Dichloroacetic Acid Methyl Ester is used in the preparation of telechelics and block copolymers through living radical polymerization.
References Keul, H., et. al.: Macromol. S., 19, 1 (1971)

Applications 2,4-Dichloro-5-nitropyrimidine (cas# 49845-33-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Cinnamyl Bromide acts as a reagent in the synthesis of Arylpiperidines as a new class of oxidosqualene cyclase inhibitors.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Keller, M., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 109, 13 (2016)

Applications 5,6-Dihydro-5,6-dihydroxyretinoic Acid Methyl Ester is an intermediate in the synthesis of Ro 22-5112 (R637180), a retinoid that has been used in a QSAR analysis for the use of retinoids as a carcinogenesis inhibitor.
References Niculescu-Duvaz, I., et. al.: Carcinogenesis, 6, 479 (1985)

Applications N-​(4-​Cyanobutyl)​-​N-​(phenylmethoxy)​-​carbamic Acid 1,​1-​Dimethylethyl Ester is an intermediate in synthesizing Deferoxamine-d7 TFA Salt (D228982), a labelled Deferoxamine Mesylate (D228980), which is an iron chelating agent used in therapy for patients with sickle cell diseases and iron overload. Studies suggest that it can exert potential antioxidant neuroprotective effects in stroke patients.
References Inati, A. et al.: Am. J. Hematol., 85, 782 (2010); Selim, M.: Translat. Stroke Res., 1, 35 (2010); Cappellini, M.D. et al.: Hemoblobin, 33, 258 (2009)

Applications Intermediate in the synthesis of m-Fluoro Prasugrel (F595870).

Applications 7-​Chloro-​1-​ethyl-​6-​fluoro-​1,​4-​dihydro-​4-​oxo-3-​quinolinecarboxylic Acid Ethyl-d5 Ester is the unlabelled form of 7-​Chloro-​1-​ethyl-​6-​fluoro-​1,​4-​dihydro-​4-​oxo-3-​quinolinecarboxylic Acid Ethyl Ester (C315510), which is an impurity of Norfloxacin (N681000), an antibacterial agent and a contaminant of emerging concern (CECs). 7-​Chloro-​1-​ethyl-​6-​fluoro-​1,​4-​dihydro-​4-​oxo-3-​quinolinecarboxylic Acid Ethyl-d5 Ester is also an intermediate in the synthesis of Norfloxacin-d5 (N681003).
References Koga, H., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 23, 1358 (1980); Hirai, K., et al.: Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., 19, 188 (1981); Holmes, B., et al.: Drugs, 30, 482 (1985)

Applications (2R,​3E)​-2,​4-​Dimethyl-​2-​[(1-​oxopropyl)​thio]​-​3,​5-​hexadienoic Acid Ethyl Ester is an intermediate in synthesizing (R)-(+)-Thiolactomycin (T350880). It is a natural product inhibitor of β-Ketoacyl-AcpM Synthase A (KasA). It inhibits the synthesis of mycolic acid which is a major cell wall component of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Also an inhibitor of D-Aspartate oxidase (DDO).
References Kapilashrami, K., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 288, 6045 (2013); Paneerselvam, V., et al.: J. Pharm. Res., 4, 4618 (2011); Katane, M., et al.: Biochimie, 92, 1371 (2010)

Applications N-METHYLTHIOUREA (cas# 598-52-7) is a useful research chemical.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package

Applications N-Nitro-N'-[(tetrahydro-3-furanyl)methyl]carbamimidothioic Acid Methyl Ester is an intermediate in the synthesis of Dinoteturan (D482100), a neonicotinoid insecticide.

Applications N,N-Dimethyl-2,4-dinitro-1-naphthalenamine (cas# 39139-79-2) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications 1-[(4-Chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-oxocyclopentanecarboxylic Acid Methyl Ester is an intermediate in the synthesis of Isotope labelled Metconazole (M225795), an conazole based fungicide used for the control of black sigatoka disease on banana.
References Kato, A., et al.: Chem. Pharma. Bull., 43, 2152 (1995);

Applications 5-Chloro-2-methoxy-benzoic Acid Methyl Ester-13C2,d6 (cas# 1794737-29-3) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Labelled Anabaseine intermediate.

Applications N4-Boc-N1,N2,N3-diboc Isodesmosine Chloride Tetra t-butyl Ester is an intermediate in the synthesis of Isodesmosine Chloride Hydrate is a component of elastin. It is extremely hygroscopic and must be stored over a desiccant such as silica gel.
References Partridge, S., et al.: Nature, 209, 399 (1966)

Applications 4-Fluoro-1-naphthalenol (cas# 315-53-7) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Labelled Dapsone intermediate.
References Tingle, M., et al.: Brit. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 30, 829 (1990), Vage, C., et al.: Toxicol. App. Pharmacol., 129, 309 (1994),

Applications 2,4-Dibromo Deuteroporphyrin IX Dimethyl Ester is an intermediate for the synthesis of Protoporphyrin IX Dimethyl Ester-d6 (P839127), which is the labelled version of Protoporphyrin IX P(P838900). Protoporphyrin IX (PPIX) is ubiquitously present in all living cells in small amounts as a precursor of heme and PPIX-based strategies have been used for cancer diagnosis and treatment. It can be used in biological study for role of protoporphyrin IX in skin photosensitivity, biliary stones, hepatobiliary damage, liver failure and cancer diagnosis and treatment in human.
References Sachar, M., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 356, 267-275 (2016)

Applications Labelled Piperazine. Anthelmintic (Nematodes).
References Drudge, J.H., et al.: Am. J. Vet. Res., 35, 67 (1974), Nanivadekar, et al.: J. Postgrad. Med., 30, 144 (1984),

Applications (-)-Galanthaminyl (-)-Camphanate (cas# 1025881-27-9) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications 1-​Cyclopropyl-​6,​7-​difluoro-​1,​4-​dihydro-​8-​methoxy-​4-​oxo-3-​quinolinecarboxylic Acid Methyl Ester-13C2,d6 is an intermediate in synthesizing Moxifloxacin Hydrochloride-13CD3 (M745003), a fluorinated quinolone antibacterial.
References Woodcock, J.M., et al.: Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother., 41, 101 (1997); Stass, H., et al.: Antimicrob. Ag. Chemother., 42, 2060 (1998)

Applications 7-Chloro-1,3-naphthalenedisulfonic Acid is an intermediate in synthesizing 1,3,7-Trichloronaphthalene (T774065). Chloronaphthalenes (CNs) can bind to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and induce a wide range of pleotrophic effects.
References Petrulis, J., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 105, 251 (1999), Hilscherova, K., et al.: Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 7, 159 (2000)

Applications 2-Bromo-3'-hydroxyacetophenone (cas# 2491-37-4) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications 2-Chloro-4-fluoro-5-[3-methyl-2,6-dioxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-1-yl]benzoic Acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of Saflufenacil-d7 (S081802). Saflufenacil-d7 is the labeled version of Saflufenacil (S081800), which is a herbicide of the pyrimidinedione chemical class used for the preplant burndown and selective preemergence dicot weed control in different field crops. It was found to inhibit protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase (PPO) enzyme.
References Knezevic, S., et al.: Crop Prot., 29, 148 (2010); Grossmann, K., et al.: Weed Sci., 58, 1 (2010)

Applications 5-Bromo-2',3',5'-tri-O-acetyluridine (cas# 105659-32-3) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Dithio-2,2'-bis(N-methylbenzamide)-d6 is an labelled intermediate in the synthesis of analogue of Axitinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor used for cancer therapy.
References Brown, D.W., et al.: Sci. Synthesis., 11, 573 (2002);

Applications Antifungal activity, particularly toward Candida albicans and Candida parapsilosis.
References Upadhayaya, R., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 39, 579 (2004), Sheng, C., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 49, 2512 (2006)

Applications 4,6-Bis(4-nitrophenoxy)pyrimidine is an intermediate in the synthesis of N-[4-[(4-Ethyl-1-piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-N'-[4-[[6-(methylamino)-4-pyrimidinyl]oxy]phenyl]urea (E926495), which is an inhibitor of RET, FLT3, KDR, c-Abl and c-Kit. Also, it prevent the growth of human thyroid cancer cells.
References Weisberg, E., et al.: Genes Cancer, 1, 1021-1032 (2010);

Applications (2S,5R)-3-(Azidomethyl)-3-methyl-7-oxo-4,4-dioxide-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic Acid Diphenylmethyl Ester is an intermediate in the synthesis of Tazobactam Sodium Salt-13C2,15N1 (T010102), which is the labelled analogue of Tazobactam Sodium Salt (T010100), which is a β-Lactamase inhibitor, used with β-lactam antibiotics to enhance their effect.
References Gould, I.M., et al.: Drugs Exp. Clin. Res., 17, 187 (1991), Roland, R.K., et al.: J. Infect. Dis., 4, 226 (2000), Bonomo, R.A., et al.: Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1547, 196 (2001),

Applications 3',5'-Bis(Trifluoromethyl)acetophenone is a reactant that has been used in the preparation of pyrazole carboxamide derivatives with antibacterial and antifungal activity.
References Patil, A., et. al.: J. Chem. Pharmaceut. Res., 6, 218 (2014)

Applications 4-Fluoro-1-naphthoic acid (cas# 573-03-5) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Acetophenone-13C8 is an intermediate in synthesizing Mandelic Acid-13C8 (M162523). It is a C13 labelled Mandelic Acid which is used as an antiseptic (urinary). It is also used as a short-term exposure biomarker in urine from styrene exposed workers.
References Pessela, B., et al.: Enzyme Microb. Technol., 40, 310 (2007); Carrasco-Lopez, C., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 284, 4365 (2009); Fustinoni, S., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 192, 40 (2010)

Applications 7-​[[4-​[Bis(3-​amino-​3-​oxopropyl)​amino]​-​6-​chloro-​1,​3,​5-​triazin-​2-​yl]​amino]​-​4-​hydroxy-​3-​[2-​(4-​methoxyphenyl)​diazenyl]​-2-​naphthalenesulfonic Acid 1-​Methylethyl Ester is an intermediate in synthesizing 7-[[4-[Bis(3-Amino-3-oxopropyl)amino]-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-4-hydroxy-3-[(4-methoxyphenyl)azo]-2-naphthalenesulfonic Acid (B426265), which acts as a non-peptide hormone receptor antagonist affecting physiological homeostasis and reproduction. Hormone antagonist.
References Arey, B. et al.: Endocrinol., 143, 3822 (2002); Wrobel, J. et al.: Synth. Comm., 32, 2695 (2002)

Applications Palbociclib Tri-O-isobutyryl-β-D-glucuronic Acid Methyl Ester is an intermediate in synthesizing Palbociclib N-β-D-Glucuronide Sodium Salt (P139910), a derivative of Palbociclib (P139900) which is an experimental drug for the treatment of breast cancer being developed by Pfizer. It is a selective inhibitor of the cyclin-dependent kinases CDK4 and CDK6.
References Finn, R., et al.: Breast Cancer Res., 11, 5 (2009)

Applications Bis[2-(2-mercaptobenzoyl)hydrazide] 2,2'-Dithiobis-benzoic Acid is an intermediate used in the synthesis of N,N’-Bis(2-mercaptobenzoyl)hydrazide (B481825), which is a selective inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase. Has no other effect on other retroviral targets, including reverse transcriptase, protease, and virus attachement, and exhibits no detectable activity against human topoisomerases I and II at concentrations that effectively inhibit integrase.
References Neamati, N., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 45, 5661 (2003)

Applications 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid-d5 is an isotope labelled analog of 2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic Acid. It is suitable for plant cell culture tested. Post-emergence herbicide.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Smith, J., et al.: Science, 203, 1090 (1979), Salunkhe, C., et al.: Plant Cell Reports, 18, 670 (1999), Jheng, F., et al.: Plant Sci., 170, 1133 (2006),

Applications 5-Oxo-5-phenylvaleric Acid is used in various synthetic preparations. It is used in the synthesis of fulleroid and methanofullerene derivatives. Also used in tertiary amino urea-catalyzed enantioselective iodolactonization.
References Hummelen, J., et al.: J. Org. Chem., 60, 532 (1995); Veitch, G., Jacobsen, E.: Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 49, 7332 (2010);

Applications Simvastatin t-Butyldimethylsilyl Acyl-β-D-glucuronide-O-acrylate is an intermediate in synthesizing Simvastatin Acyl-β-D-glucuronide (S485005), a metabolite of Simvastatin.
References Billecke, S., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 28, 1335 (2000); Draganov, D., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 275, 33435 (2000); Igel, M., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol., 57, 357 (2001)

Applications S-Deoxyo-5-Hydroxy Acetate Omeprazole is an isotope labelled intermediate in the synthesis of 5-Hydroxy Omeprazole (H948863), the main metabolite of Omeprazole (O635000), which binds covalently to proton pump. It inhibits gastric secretion. Used as an anttiulcerative.
References Wallmark, B., et al.: Biochim. Biophys. Acta., 778, 549 (1984); Morii, M., et al.: J. Biol. chem., 268, 21553 (1993); Ritter, M., et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol., 124, 627 (1998)

Applications Intermediate in the preparation of Simvastatin (S485000) analogs.

Applications 5’-Deoxy-2’,3’-O-isopropylidene-5-fluorouridine-13C,15N2 is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Propylthiouracil N-β-D-Glucuronide Methyl Ester is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications α-(Dibutylamino)-4-methoxy-benzeneacetic Acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of Ambucetamide (A575935). Ambucetamide is an antispasmodic found to be particularly effective for the relief of menstrual pain.
References Janssen, P., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 76, 6192 (1954); Pickles, V., et al.: 15, 128 (1960)

Applications Intermediate for the preparation of Isotope Labelled Tolmetin.

Applications 2,3,4-Trihydroxyacetophenone is used as a reagent in the synthesis of chromenone and quinolinone derivatives as potent antioxidant agents.
References Vats, P., et al.: Med. Chem. Res., no vol., no pp. (2014)

Applications Intermediate for the preparation of Nitrazepam.

Applications A highly reactive thiol-specific spin-label. A specific conformational probe of thiol site structure by virtue of its minimal rotational freedom and distance from the covalent disulfide linkage to the macromolecule under study.

Applications Isotope labelled ammonium hydroxide is in numerous household cleaning agents.
References Lokshin, E.P., et al.: Russ. J. App. Chem., 86, 450 (2013); Alghamdi, A.A., et al.: J. Material. Chem. A. Mater. Energy. Sustain., 1, 5165 (2013);

Applications 2,​3,​4-​Triacetate 1-​(2,​2,​2-​Trichloroethanimidat​e) 6-​O-​(2,​3,​4,​6-​Tetra-​O-​acetyl-​β-​D-​glucopyranosyl)​-β-​D-​glucopyranose is an intermediate in the synthesis of Guaiacol-beta-D-gentiobioside (G245570), which is a Guaiacol Conjugate, that has shown to present in fermentation of grapes that had been exposed to bushfire smoke and can potentially yield unpalatable, smoke-affected wine.
References Hayasaka, Y.m et al.: J. Arg. Food Chem., Vol. 58, Issue 4, P: 2076; 2081 (2010);

Applications Intermediate for the synthesis of neuromuscular blocking agents.

Applications 3-Iodopropylene-1-naphthalene Methyl Amine (cas# 1076198-32-7) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications N-(1-Naphthyl-d7-methyl)methylamine (cas# 1189686-07-4) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications 2-[(2-Chlorophenyl)amino]-3-nitrobenzoic Acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of Endophenazine A which is a new phenazine antibiotic isolated from the arthropod associated endosymbiont Streptomyces anulatus and shows antimicrobial activities against Gram-positive bacteria and some filamentous fungi, and herbicidal activity against Lemna minor (duckweed).
References Gebhardt, K., et al.: J. Antibiot., 55, 794 (2002)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate Lithium Salt, is a metabolic intermediate involved in involved in a wide variety of metabolic pathways including glycolysis and lipid biosynthesis. In plants, Dihydroxyacetone phosphate is involved with the synthesis of vitamin B6.
References Jun Ogawa et. al.: et al.: Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 67(4), undefined (2003-6-6); John P Richard, Biochemistry, 51(13), undefined (2012-3-14);

Applications Adenose N-Oxide and its derivatives are used as an active ingredient in the preparation of therapeutic agents for inflammatory diseases and inhibitors of adenosine kinase.
References Long, M. & Parker, W.: Biochem. Pharmacol., 71, 1671 (2006)

Applications 5’-Deoxy-5’-iodo-2’,3’-O-isopropylidene-5-fluorouridine-13C,15N2 >95% is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications 2-Acetamido-6-chloro-9-(2’,3’,5’-tri-O-acetyl-β-D-ribofuranosyl)purine (cas# 137896-02-7) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.
References Matsuda, A., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 35, 241 (1992),

Stability Readily Polymerizes
Applications A precursor of polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons in tobacco smoke.

Applications An intermediate of the metabolite of Atorvastin, a selective, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor. Atorvastin is the only drug in its class specfically indicated for lowering both elevated LDL-cholesterol and triglycerides in patients with hypercholesterolemia.

Applications O-TBS Hexadec-7-enoic acid is an intermediate in the synthesis of 3-Hydroxy-9-hexadecenoyl-L-carnitine which is an analogue of 3-Hydroxyhexadecanoylcarnitine Inner Salt (H943005), a derivative of Carnitine, essential cofactor of fatty acid metabolism; required for the transport of fatty acids through the inner mitochondrial membrane. Synthetized primarily in the liver and kidney; highest concentrations found in heart and skeletal muscle. Dietary sources include red meat, dairy products, beans, avocado. Also 3-Hydroxyhexadecanoylcarnitine works similar to the endogenous non-toxic molecule L-Carnitine (C184110) whose bioavailablity is improved due to the transport systems in place for Carnitine.
References Mitchell, M.E., et al.: Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 31, 293 (1978), Lango, R., et al.: Cardiovasc. Res., 51, 21 (2001), Vaz, F.M., et al.: Biochem. J., et al.: 361, 417 (2002), Karlic, H., et al.: Nutrition, 20, 709 (2004), O. Piermatti. et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 16, 1444 (2008)

Applications Sodium Naphthalene-2,6-disulfonate (cas# 1655-45-4) is a useful research chemical.

Applications Prochlorazium N3-Methyl Iodide is an intermediate in synthesizing BTS 44596 (B689355), which is a metabolite of Prochloraz (P755280), an effective fungicide against cereal powdery mildew.
References Riviere, J.-L., et al.: Pestic. Sci., 15, 317 (1984); Debrauwer, L., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 49, 3821 (2001)

Applications Intermediate in the synthesis of a cholesterol absorption inhibitor.
References Kambara, T. et al.; J. Org. Chem. 64, 9282 (1999); Wu, G. et al.; J. Org. Chem. 62, 6412 (1997)

Applications Intermediate in the synthesis of polycyclic aromatic systems.

Applications 2-​(Acetylamino)​-​2-​[(3-​methoxy-​4-​nitrophenyl)​methyl]​-propanedioic Acid 1,​3-​Diethyl Ester is an intermediate in synthesizing 4-Amino-m-tyrosine (A632020), a degradation product of Pheomelanin, a compound found in hair and skin in humans.
References Patil, D. et al.: J. Org. Chem., 49, 997 (1984); Fattorusso, E. et al.: Gazz. Chem. Ital., 98, 1443 (1968);

Applications 4-S-Methylisothiourea Dipicolinic Acid Dimethyl Ester Hydrobromide is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications 9,10-Dichloro-2,6-bis(bromomethyl)anthracene (cas# 887354-43-0) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications O6-Benzyl-8-bromo-N9-[3’,5’-O-(1,1,3,3-tetrakis(isopropyl)-1,3-disiloxanediyl)-β-D-2’-deoxyribofuranosyl]guanine (cas# 328394-26-9) is a compound useful in organic synthesis.

Applications Hydroxypivalic acid methyl ester

Applications 4,4a,5,6,7,8-Hexahydro-6-isopropyl-2(3H)naphthalenone, is one of the perfume component. It can be used in the perfumery industry. It is also an intermediate in the synthesis of other compounds.

Applications N-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-N'-1,2,3-thiadiazol-5-yl-urea is an intermediate in the synthesis of N-4-Hydroxyphenyl-N'-1,2,3-thiadiazol-5-ylurea (H949385), a metabolite of Thidiazuron (T344275), a non-purine containing urea derivative with cytokinin activity.
References Orlikowska, T., et al.: Plant Cell Tissue Org. Cult., 59, 95 (1999), Ray, T., et al.: Mol. Biol., 6, 35 (2005), Kanwar, J., et al.: Hort Sci., 2008, 35, 35 (2008),

Applications Guanosine 3’-O-Tetraisopropyldisiloxyanyl Ether is an isotope labelled intermediate in the preparation of nucleotide analogs.
References Robins, M. J., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 105, 4059 (1983);

Applications (2R)-2-(Acetylamino)butanoic Acid-d5 is an intermediate in synthesizing Methyl Ergonovine-d5 Maleate Salt (M304602), a labelled metabolite of Methysergide. Semisynthetic ergot alkaloid. Oxytocic.
References Mueller, L., et al.: Headache, 37, 437 (1997), de Groot, A.N., et al.: Drugs, 56, 523 (1998),

Applications 4-Nitrophenyl Phosphorodichloridate is used as a reagent in the synthesis of dihydrobenzodioxaphosphocine oxide derivatives which have antioxidant activity.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Siva Prasad, S., et al.: J. Heterocyclic Chem., no vol., no pp. (2016, ahead of print)

Applications 3-​(Benzyloxy)​-hippuric Acid Benzyl Ester is an intermediate during the synthesis of m-Hydroxyhippuric Acid-13C2, 15N (H943127), a labelled m-Hydroxyhippuric Acid (H943125) which is a metabolite of caffeic and chlorogenic acids in human.
References Booth, A., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 229, 51 (1957); Gonthier, M., et al.: Biomed. Pharmacother., 60, 536 (2006)

Applications Glutaric anhydride is an industrial chemical that causes gastrointestinal irritancy, erythema, edema, necrosis and ulcerations in humans. Glutaric anhydride is also used as a reagent to synthesize 4-(4-hydroxy-phenylcarbamoyl)-butyric acid, an analog of p-hydroxyaniline that displays analgesic and antipyretic effects in rats and mice.
References Ballantyne, B., et al.: Vet. Hum. Toxicol., 34, 493 (1992); Kumar, R., et al.: Acta Pharm. Sci., 50, 183 (2008)

Applications An intermediate in the preparation of labelled thymidine monophosphate analogues
References Vanheusden, V., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 12, 2695 (2002),

Applications An intermediate in the preparation of deuterated cytidine derivatives
References Chamorro, C., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 11, 3085 (2001), Bornemann, B., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem., 14, 6235 (2006), Desbouis, D., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 6689 (2008),

Applications 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-1-naphthylamine is used as a reagent in the synthesis of GoSlo-SR-5-69, a potent activator of large conductance Ca2+-activated K+ (BK) channels. 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-1-naphthylamine is also used as a reagent in the synthesis of benzopyrans and related compounds as inhibitors of the hypoxia inducible factor pathway.
References Roy, S., et al.: Eur. J. Med. Chem., 75, 426 (2014); Mooring, S.R., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 54, 8471 (2011)

Applications Tetrabromophthalic Anhydride-13C6 is an intermediate in synthesizing 2,3,4,5-Tetrabromobenzoic Acid-13C6 (T291142). It is an isotope labelled analog of 2,3,4,5-Tetrabromobenzoic Acid. 2,3,4,5-Tetrabromobenzoic Acid is an in vitro metabolite of the flame retardant 2-Ethylhexyl 2,3,4,5-Tetrabromobenzoate (E918780) in human and rat tissues.
References Roberts, S.C., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol., 25, 1435 (2012); Gouteux, B., et al.: Environ. Sci. Technol., 42, 9039 (2008); Lee, E., et al.: J. Toxicol. Sci., 2010, 35, 535 (2010); Arp, H., et al.: J. Environ. Monit., 13, 505 (2011)

Stability Moisture Sensitive
Applications alpha-Pinene oxide (cas# 1686-14-2) is a useful research chemical.

Applications An intermediate in the preparation of heteropolycyclic quinolones.
References Dogan, J. et al.: Heterocycles, 41, 1659 (1995)

Applications 3-Chloro-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic Acid is an intermediate used in the synthesis of 2,3,6-Trichloronaphthalene (T774070), which can bind to the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and induce a wide range of pleotrophic effects.
References Petrulis, J., et al.: Toxicol. Lett., 105, 251 (1999), Hilscherova, K., et al.: Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 7, 159 (2000),

Applications 1-(1-Naphthyl)ethylamine is used in the enzymic resolution of amines. A chirality modifier.
References Kitaguchi, H., et al.: Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci., 613, 656 (1990); Lee I., et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 130, 14597 (20008)