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<p>2-C-Hydroxymethyl-2,3:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-D-manno-1.4-lactone is a synthetic sugar that has been modified by fluorination and methylation. It is a high purity product with custom synthesis. This carbohydrate has been glycosylated and click modified.</p>

2-Amino-2-deoxy-glucitol is a kinetic inhibitor of the enzyme glycogen phosphorylase, which catalyzes the rate-limiting step in glycogenolysis. It binds to the enzyme and blocks access to the active site by an amide group, thus inhibiting the phosphorylation of glucose residues. This prevents the breakdown of glycogen and leads to increased levels of blood sugar. 2-Amino-2-deoxy-glucitol is used as a treatment for pertussis (whooping cough) and as an adjunct therapy during insulin shock therapy for diabetic ketoacidosis. The drug has also been shown to bind to histidine residues on the enzyme and inhibit its activity.

<p>3-Deoxy-1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-3-trifluoromethyl-a-D-glucofuranose is a carbohydrate that has the following modifications: methylation at the 6 position of the 3rd carbon atom, glycosylation at the 2nd and 4th positions of the 5th carbon atom, fluorination at the 1st position of the 5th carbon atom. This carbohydrate has a CAS number 1426243-44-8 and can be found under Polysaccharide in CAS.</p>

N1-b-D-Galactopyranosylamino-guanidine HCl is a synthetic, fluorinated monosaccharide that contains an amino group on the 1' carbon. It has been modified with methyl groups at the C6 and C7 positions to increase its stability and inhibit enzymatic hydrolysis. This product is also a glycosylation agent for complex carbohydrate synthesis.

<p>Consumed in large amounts around the world as a food ingredient. Other applications of sucrose include its use in surfactants (esters), polyurethanes (polyols), plastics (alkyds) to produce dextrans (Leuconostoc mesenteroides fermentation) and ethanol (Saccharomyces cerevisiae fermentation).</p>

5-Deoxy-1,2-O-ispropylidene-[4-ethoxycarbonyl]-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)-a-L-galactofuranose is a carbohydrate with the formula C(6)H(8)O(10). It is a modified saccharide with a fluorinated alpha position and an ethoxycarboxylic acid side chain. The compound can be used as a pharmaceutical intermediate or as an analytical reagent. This product is available for custom synthesis and modification.

<p>2-(Piperidine-2,6-dione-4-yl)-acetic acid is a modification of an oligosaccharide. It is a monosaccharide that has been methylated and glycosylated. 2-(Piperidine-2,6-dione-4-yl)-acetic acid can be used as a building block for the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. This compound has been synthesized by fluorination and saccharide.</p>

<p>Non-ionic detergent</p>

<p>(2S, 3S, 4R) -2- [(1S) - 1, 2-Dihydroxyethyl] - 3,4- pyrrolidinediol hydrochloride is a white crystalline powder that can be used for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This compound is custom synthesized to order and can be modified by Click chemistry. The modification of this compound can include fluorination and complex carbohydrate formation. This product is not intended for human consumption. It should not be taken in its raw form or ingested orally.</p>

2,3,5-Tri-O-benzyl-D-arabino-1,4-lactone is a carbonyl compound that has been used to synthesize carbonyl compounds. It has been shown to catalyze the formation of benzaldehyde from acetoacetic ester in the presence of hydrochloric acid. The melting point of 2,3,5-tri-O-benzyl-D-arabino-1,4--lactone is reported to be between 138° and 141°C.

2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-β-D-galactopyranosyl azide is a catalyst that has been used in the production of carbonate catalysts. It can also be used to reoxidize metallic catalysts.

<p>The H type I tetrasaccharide is a glycosylated molecule that belongs to the class of complex carbohydrates. It is an oligosaccharide with a high purity and high degree of methylation. The H Type I Tetrasaccharide is an important component in immunoglobulin G and can be used in the modification of proteins and other compounds, such as oligosaccharides. The H Type I Tetrasaccharide has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties due to its ability to inhibit the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines from mast cells.</p>

(-)-Lentiginosine is a natural iminosugar that serves as a potent glycosidase inhibitor. This compound is sourced primarily from a variety of plant species, where it occurs naturally as a secondary metabolite. The mode of action of (-)-lentiginosine involves the competitive inhibition of glycosidase enzymes, particularly α-glucosidases. By binding to these enzymes, it prevents the hydrolysis of glycosidic bonds, therefore impeding carbohydrate digestion and absorption processes.

<p>Used as a sugar replacer in sugar-free confectionery and beverages</p>

Methyl 3,4-di-O-acety-2-O-benzyl-β-D-xylopyranoside is a selectively protected xylose building block.

<p>Dextran is α-(1,6)-linked α-D-glucan with α-(1,3)-linked glucose branch points produced by fermentation of Leuconostoc mesenteroides via the action of the enzyme dextransucrase on sucrose.  The main use for native dextran is as an extender in blood transfusions and products having a range of sharp cutoff molecular weights are produced commercially for this and other applications.  A complex of iron with dextran, known as iron dextran, is used as a source of iron for baby piglets which are often anaemic at birth.</p>

<p>1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-pivaloyl-6-O-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-a-D-mannopyranose is a synthetic compound that can be used as a fluorinated monosaccharide. It is synthesized from 1,2,3,4-tetra-O-pivaloyl-6-[(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy]-aD mannopyranose. This product is also known as Tetra O Pivalate Mannose (TPM). This product has been shown to be effective in the synthesis of carbohydrates and complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>(3R, 4R, 5S, 6R) - 6- Methyl-3, 4, 5- trihydroxy-2- piperidinone is an Oligosaccharide. It's a Custom synthesis that has a high purity and CAS No. 185741-53-1. This product is synthesized by Monosaccharide, Methylation, Glycosylation and Polysaccharide. (3R, 4R, 5S, 6R) - 6- Methyl-3, 4, 5- trihydroxy-2- piperidinone is a Fluorination that has the saccharides of sugar and Carbohydrate.</p>

<p>Inulin is a naturally occurring plant carbohydrate that is present in over 36,000 species of plants. Inulin can be found in the roots, tubers, and leaves of various plants. It is used as a food additive and as an ingredient in dietary supplements. Inulin has been shown to have clinical relevance for energy metabolism and fatty acid synthesis. It has also been shown to be effective against inflammatory bowel disease when used as a prebiotic. Isomalt (inositol hexaphosphate) is an artificial sweetener that is often used in sugar-free products such as chewing gum or candy. Anthelmintic drugs are medications that kill worms, which may include nematodes or cestodes. Probiotics are live bacteria that can provide health benefits to humans when consumed in adequate amounts. Acid formation refers to the process by which the stomach produces hydrochloric acid to digest food during digestion. Symptoms of bowel disease include diarrhea and abdominal pain. Water vapor refers to water molecules</p>

D-Galactose-6-O-sulphate sodium salt is used as a diagnostic agent to measure the level of galactose in blood and tissues. The enzyme that hydrolyzes D-galactose-6-O-sulphate, galactose oxidase, is present in leukocytes and chorionic villi. The enzymatic assay for this chemical is based on the reaction between D-galactose and sulfite to form D-galactosulfonic acid. This reaction is catalysed by a sulphatase enzyme. A fluorimetric method can be used to measure the formation of D-galactosulfonic acid.

1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-pivaloyl-6-O-trityl-b-D-glucopyranose is a trityl derivative of glucose that can be used as a diagnostic agent for the assessment of cancer. When labeled with radioactive iodine, 1,2,3,4-Tetra-O-pivaloyl-6-O-trityl-b-D-glucopyranose has been shown to accumulate in bile and esophageal cancer cells. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used to evaluate the distribution of 1,2,3,4 tetra O pivaloyl 6 O trityl b D glucopyranose in patients with cirrhosis. The results suggest that this compound can be used as an indicator for the diagnosis of liver disease.

<p>2-Acetamido-3,4,6-tri-O-benzyl-2-deoxy-a-D-galactopyranosyl-(N-Fmoc)-L-threonine is a methylated sugar with a saccharide. It is custom synthesized by Click chemistry and modified to be an oligosaccharide. The CAS number for this product is 1398123-86-8. This product has a high purity level and is fluorinated. 2-Acetamido-3,4,6-triObenzyl2deoxyA D Galactopyranosyl-(N Fmoc)L Threonine can be used as a glycosylation agent in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates.</p>

<p>Delphinidin 3-galactoside chloride is a natural organic compound that belongs to the flavonol glycosides. It is a pigment that has been identified in flowers and fruits, such as the fruit tree. This compound exhibits antioxidant properties and can scavenge radicals, which may be due to its ability to inhibit dehydroascorbate reductase activity. Delphinidin 3-galactoside chloride also has an effect on high cholesterol levels, which may be due to its ability to inhibit HMG-CoA reductase activity. In addition, it has been shown that this compound can inhibit the growth of human pathogens such as P. aeruginosa and S. aureus.</p>

Mixed DP 25-50 Na galacturonans, (α-1,4 25-50 Na galacturonans) are derived from pectin or pectic acid, by enzymatic or partial acid hydrolysis. They are used in galacturonic acid metabolism research as a substrate to identify, differentiate, and characterize endo- and exopolygalacturonase(s) and gluconase(s). In recent studies, it has been shown that long oligogalacturonides (degree of polymerization (DP) from 25–50), help to induce plant defense signaling resulting in enhanced defenses to necrotrophic pathogens.

<p>NGA1 N-glycan is a modified oligosaccharide, carbohydrate, and complex carbohydrate. It is custom synthesized, high purity, and has CAS No. This monosaccharide is methylated and glycosylated. It has a sugar that has been fluorinated and saccharides.</p>

Xyloglucan is a non-cellulosic polysaccharide polymer that is important in plant cell walls. Xyloglucan nonasaccharide (XN) is a linear molecule with an average molecular weight of 10,000 Da and consists of xylose monomers. The XN molecule has a basic structure, which may be due to the presence of amino acid residues, although the exact function of these amino acids is not known. XN has been shown to inhibit colony-stimulating factor (CSF) production and induce CSF release in mouse bone marrow cells. This inhibition may be due to the binding of XN to the monoclonal antibody CD45R on the surface of mouse bone marrow cells.

<p>Monofucosyl (1-2)-iso-lacto-N-octaose II is an oligosaccharide that is found in human milk</p>

D-Glucose-13C6 is a complex carbohydrate, which is composed of a glucose molecule with one carbon atom labeled as C6. It is used to study the structure of carbohydrates and their interactions with proteins. D-Glucose-13C6 also has applications in the study of diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, diabetes mellitus type 2, and cancer. In addition, this molecule can be used to measure plasma glucose concentrations in humans or animals. D-Glucose-13C6 is not active against bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa or Escherichia coli. The synthesis of D-glucose-13C6 requires anhydrous dextrose and unlabeled glucose.

<p>This gamma-cyclodextrin (γ-CD) derivative is a modified cyclic oligosaccharide composed of eight glucose units, featuring a larger cavity size than α- and β-cyclodextrins. This structural characteristic allows γ-CDs to form inclusion complexes with a wider range of guest molecules, making it particularly versatile in various industries. In the food sector, it is used as a carrier and stabilizer for flavors, fat-soluble vitamins, and polyunsaturated fatty acids, protecting volatile compounds from evaporation. In pharmaceuticals, it enhances the solubility and bioavailability of poorly water-soluble drugs and, thanks to its larger ring size, allows for the encapsulation of larger molecules or even entire drug molecules. γ-CDs and derivatives are also used for environmental remediation and, in analytical chemistry, for the extraction and concentration of target substances.</p>

(4R,5S)-2,2,5-Trimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-carboxylic acid is a synthetic compound that has not been found in nature. It is a sugar derivative that can be used in the synthesis of oligosaccharides and monosaccharides. (4R,5S)-2,2,5-Trimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-carboxylic acid has a CAS number of 107983-40-4 and can be modified with fluorination or glycosylation. This product is also available in various quantities and purity levels.

3'-(N-Glycolyl-a-neuraminosyl)lactose is a carbohydrate that is synthesized from lactose, which is a disaccharide composed of glucose and galactose. It is synthesized by the modification of the terminal hydroxyl group on the galactose moiety with glycolyl chloride. 3'-(N-Glycolyl-a-neuraminosyl)lactose has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi. It also has the potential to be used as an anti-cancer drug candidate due to its ability to inhibit protein synthesis in cells. This carbohydrate can also be modified by methylation, glycosylation, or click chemistry.

<p>α 1,4-glucoheptasaccharide derived from starch by hydrolysis and chromatography</p>

<p>This is a custom synthesis. It can be used as a sugar, click modification, fluorination, glycosylation, and synthetic. This product is CAS No. 634-74-8 with many modifications to make it work for your needs. We have oligosaccharides and monosaccharides that can be modified to create complex carbohydrates.</p>

3, 4:5, 6- Di- O-isopropylidene -D- gluconic acid methyl ester is a modification of the natural product D-glucose. It is an oligosaccharide with a complex carbohydrate structure. This product can be custom synthesized to meet your requirements and specifications. In addition, it has high purity and CAS No.

Methyl 3,5-di-O-(p-chlorobenzoyl)-a-D-ribofuranoside is an organic compound. It is a synthetic product that is used in the synthesis of saccharides and polysaccharides. This chemical can be modified with Click chemistry to create a glycosylate or fluorinated complex carbohydrate. The compound has CAS number 62700-92-3 and can be custom synthesized to meet customer specifications.

<p>Resource for the industrial synthesis of ascorbic acid alias Vitamin C</p>

In addition to the β-glucans from cereals, another group of β-glucans are found in the cell walls of yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), bacteria and fungi, with significantly differing physicochemical properties dependent on source. Typically these β-glucans form a linear backbone with 1,3 β-glycosidic bonds but vary with respect to molecular mass, solubility, viscosity, branching structure, and gelation properties, causing diverse physiological effects in animals.  They are structural components in the cell walls of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and to provide stability, they have a few b-1,6 branch points that lock into other cell wall components (1 in 5 glucose residues). So in any extraction you get a few 1,6 linked glucose residues ~5%. The yeast and fungal β-glucans have been investigated for their ability to modulate the immune system. They are also used in various nutraceutical and cosmetic products, as texturing agents, and as fibre supplements. Their detailed molecular structures are key to the physical properties that they exhibit, such as water solubility, viscosity, gelation properties and physiological functions. The image was kindly provided by Dr. Chris Lawson.

<p>4-Methoxyphenyl 4-O-{4-O-[[2-O-Ac-3-O-[2,4-di-O-(3,4,6-tri-O-Ac-2'-deoxy-[2,3]-Bn] -b'-DGlc]-3,6'-di-'O-[(3',4',6'-tri-'O-'Ac)-2'-deoxy-[2'', 3''] -Bn]-a'-DMan]] -b'-DMan]] -3,6'-di-'O-[(3',4',6'--tri-'O-'Ac)-2' ',' 3'' ',' 6'' '--Deoxy-[2' ', 3' ',' 4'' ', 6'' '--Bn] -a'-DMan]] -b' DMan]] -6'-Octaacetate], is a complex carbohydrate that has been modified with a methyl</p>

<p>Methyl cellulose is a water-soluble polymer that is used as a binder or thickener in pharmaceutical, food, and ceramic processing applications. Methylcellulose has an unusual lower critical solution temperature (LCST) between 40 °C and 50 °C. At temperatures below the LCST it is readily soluble in water; above the LCST it is not soluble, which has a paradoxical effect that heating a saturated solution of methylcellulose will turn it solid, because methylcellulose will precipitate out. The temperature at which this occurs depends on DS-value, with higher DS-values giving lower solubility and lower precipitation temperatures because the polar hydroxyl groups are masked.</p>

<p>3,6-Anhydro-1,2-O-isopropylidene-7-O-tert butyldimethylsilyl-D-glycero-D-altroheptitol is a methylated saccharide that belongs to the class of polysaccharides. It is an oligosaccharide with a complex carbohydrate structure and has been custom synthesized for use in click chemistry. 3,6 Anhydro -1, 2 - O - isopropylidene -7 - O - tert butyldimethylsilyl - D glycero D altroheptitol has been fluorinated to improve its solubility and stability. This product has high purity and is available in bulk quantities.</p>

<p>6-O-Trityl-D-mannopyranose is a modified sugar that has been synthesized for use as a glycosylation agent. It is an O-glycoside of mannose and is usually used in the synthesis of complex carbohydrates. 6-O-Trityl-D-mannopyranose can be fluorinated, methylated, or click modified to produce desired derivatives. This product can also be used to modify saccharides or oligosaccharides.</p>

<p>2a,3b,19a-trihydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid 28-b-D-glucopyranosyl ester is a glycosylated complex carbohydrate that can be methylated, fluorinated, or custom synthesized. It is typically used as an intermediate in the synthesis of polysaccharides, saccharides and oligosaccharides.</p>

<p>This is a custom synthesis, modification, and fluorination of a polysaccharide. The monosaccharide units are methylated and then modified with a click reaction. The saccharides are glycosylated with 2-O-a-D-mannopyranosyl moieties for the purpose of increasing their water solubility. This saccharide has been synthesized by the modification of an oligosaccharide that has been modified to include a hydroxyl group. The carbohydrate is complex and contains many different types of sugars including glucose, mannose, and galactose.</p>

<p>Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG) is a polyunsaturated fatty acid, specifically a galactolipid. MGDG is synthesized by plants and plays an important role in plant physiology. MGDG is involved in the regulation of transcription and translation and also has anti-cancer properties. It has been shown that MGDG can inhibit the proliferation of breast cancer cells such as MDA-MB-231 cells through its interactions with miR-205, a microRNA that regulates cellular growth, differentiation, and apoptosis. The biochemical properties of MGDG are similar to those of diacylglycerol (DAG), which is also involved in transcriptional regulation. It has also been shown that MGDG inhibits the growth of MDA-MB-231 cells when exposed to high salt concentrations.</p>

<p>Phenyl a-D-glucopyranoside is a specific inhibitor of the enzyme α-glucosidase. It is used to study the mechanism of carbohydrate metabolism and its role in diabetes. Phenyl a-D-glucopyranoside binds to the active site of α-glucosidase, which prevents it from hydrolyzing α-1,4 glycosidic bonds in carbohydrates. The compound has been shown to inhibit pancreatic α-glucosidase activity, but not the activity of intestinal enzymes such as sucrase and maltase. Phenyl a-D-glucopyranoside also inhibits β cells by preventing glucose release from glycogen stores, which may be due to an isotope effect. This compound can act as an acceptor for isotopes such as carbon 14 and deuterium oxide (heavy water).</p>

<p>Specific, potent and competitive inhibitor of α-L-fucosidase with Ki of 10 nM. In human breast cancer cells, it causes increase of fucosylation on cell surface molecules such as Lewis X antigen (CD15) and CD44 glycoprotein. The 1-deoxyfuconojirimycin treatment increases invasiveness of cancer cells.</p>

<p>1-O-Acetyl-2-O-benzoyl-3-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl-L-threofuranose is a carbohydrate that can be synthesized to serve as a monosaccharide. Carbohydrates are polysaccharides composed of repeating units of sugar, which may be either glucose or fructose. This carbohydrate has been modified with fluorination and acetylation. It can also be modified with methylation, click modification, or polysaccharide synthesis. This product is custom made and can be ordered in high purity for research purposes.</p>

<p>2,4-Di-C-methyl-3,4-isopropylidene-D-arabinonic acid gamma-lactone is a custom synthesis that has been modified with fluorination and methylation. It is a monosaccharide that can be found in synthetic oligosaccharides and saccharides. This product is CAS No. 9011-05-2.</p>

Man-8 Glycan, 2-AB labelled is a carbohydrate, modification. It is a saccharide that has been fluorinated and modified with methylation and glycosylation. It has a CAS number of 7071-83-0, and is available for custom synthesis. This product has high purity, is synthetic, and can be modified with a click modification. The molecular weight of this product is 604.

3-Acetamido-3-deoxy-D-glucose (3ADG) is a trisaccharide that is an acceptor for glycosidic reactions. It has been shown to be a good substrate for glycosidases, which hydrolyze it by cleaving the glycosidic bond between the 3rd and 4th carbon from the 3rd carbon of the D-glucose residue. The enzyme specificity for this reaction has been shown to be dependent on the stereospecificity of the enzyme. 3ADG can also be used as a synthetic precursor for oligosaccharides, such as GalNAC, where it is used as a starting material in place of glucose.