Lípidos

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications 17β-Estradiol 3-O-Sulfate is a neuroactive steroid used in the studies of human recombinant p1 γ-aminobutyric acid type C (GABAC) recptors.
References Li, W.J., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Therp., 323, 236 (2007); Schneider, C., et al.: Steroids., 69, 245 (2004);

Applications Dehydroabietal is an essential oil and found in the composition of seed extractives from various Abies and Picea species.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Falsca, A., et al.: Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 69, 166-175 (2016); Wajs-Bonikowska, A., et al.: Chem. Biodivers., 13, 1194-1201 (2016)

Applications 1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine is used in the generation of micelles and liposomes.
References Høyrup, P., et al.: Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1515, 133 (2001); Heberle, F., et al.: Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol., 3, 1 (2011)

Applications Taurocholic Acid Sodium Salt Hydrate is a choleretic; Its sodium salt is a lipase accelerator. Also used as a method for the quantitation of conjugated bile acids in dried blood spots using electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry.
References Mills, K.A., et al.: Pedatric Res., 43, 3 (1998).

Applications Methyl 9,10-dihydroxystearate is a component of Cardamin impatiens seed oil.
References Mikolajczak, K. L., et al.: J. Am. Oil. Chem. Soc., 42, 939 (1965);

Stability Light Sensitive
Applications 1,2-Dioleoyl-rac-glycerol is an analog of 1,3-Dioleoylglycerol (D484210) which is used in the synthesis of amphiphilic gadolinium complexes as MRI contrast agents.
References Accardo, A., et. al.: J. Mater. Chem. B., 1, 617 (2013)

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications A derivative of Deoxycholic acid (DC); the bile acid nor-DC showed considerable and continuing efflux into the perfusate; this involved mostly the unchanged acid. Nor-DC was not amidated but was metabolized to mostly ester glucuronides and hydroxylated derivatives.
References Haslewood, G., et al.: Biochem. J., 62, 637 (1956), Clayton, L. M., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Exp. Therap., 248, 1130 (1989), Aggarwal, S., et al.: Steroids, 57, 107 (1992), Batta, A., et al.: J. Lipid Res., 33, 1403 (1992),

Stability Hygroscopic, Temperature Sensitive
Applications 1,2-Diacetin is a derivative of Triacetin (T720850) which is used as a food additive and flavorings. Triacetin can be used as an excipient in pharmaceutical products where it is used as a humectant, a plasticizer, and as a solvent. Triacetin can also be used as a fuel additive as an antiknock agent.
References Mouret, A., et al.: Green Chem., 16 (1), 269 (2014); Snejdrova, E., et al.: Inter. J. Pharma., 458, 282 (2013)

Applications Glycerophospholipids act as regulators of various enzyme activities, and can be used as biological markers to indicate pathological states.
References Perides, G., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 262, 13742 (1987),

Applications 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-rac-glycerol) Sodium Salt is useful for various surfactant applications.
References Mansour, H., et al.: J. Pharm. Sci., et al.: 96, 377 (2006); Dudia, A., et al.: Nano Lett., 8, 1105 (2008)

Applications A biomarker of metabolic responses to hepatotoxicants and carcinogens.
References Broadhurst, D., et al.: Metabolomics, 2, 171 (2006), Shi, J., et al.: Nat. Biotechnol., 25, 930 (2007),

Applications Stearoylcholine Chloride is used in the preparation of a viscoelastic-based surfactant as an oil displacement agent. Cationic lipid.
References Wang, K. et al.: RSC Adv., 6, 38437 (2016); Tarafdar, P. et al.: J. Phys. Chem., 117, 990 (2013);

Applications 1-Arachidoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine is a derivative of sn-Glycero-3-phosphocholine (G598700) and can be used as a biomarker in biological studies.
References Tang, C.,et al.: J. Chromatogr. B, 879, 2095 (2011)

Applications Food preservative, having the ability to form complexes with starch, retarding its retrodegradation during storage.
References Yu, S., et al.: J. Agric. Food Chem., 54, 4482 (2006),

Stability Hygroscopic
Applications (3α,5β,7α)-7-Hydroxy-3-(sulfooxy)-cholan-24-oic Acid is the 3-monosulfate derivative of chenodeoxycholic acid (C291900), a major bile acid in many vertebrates, occurring as the N-glycine and/or N-taurine conjugate.
References Haslewood, E.S., et al.: Biochem. J., 155, 401 (1976); Parmentier, G., et al.: Steroids., 30, 583 (1977);

Applications 5-Cholenic Acid-3β-ol is a bile acid of which the metabolism in humans results in the primary bile acids lithocholic acid and chenodeoxycholic. It is found in hgher concentrations in meconium of premature human babies when compared to full term babies.
References Tohma, M., et al.: Steroids, 44, 47 (1984); Kok, E., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 256, 6155 (1981); Back, P., et al: Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fuer Physiologische Chemie, 354, 83 (1973); Javitt, N., et al.: J. Biol. Chem,, 261, 12486 (1986);

Applications Phosphorylethanolamine is used in the synthesis of Sphingomyelin, a type of sphingolipid found in animal cell membrane.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Myller, A.T. et al.: Appl. Surf. Sci., 257, 1616 (2010);