Lípidos

Applications (R,S)-Equol is a human urinary metabolite of the soy isoflavones Daidzein (D103500).
References Heinonen, S., et al.: Anal. Biochem., 274, 211 (1999), Setchell, K., et al.: J. Nutr., 132, 3577 (2002), Thigpen, J., et al.: Comp. Med., 53, 607 (2003), Yee, S., et al.: Food Chem. Toxicol., 46, 2713 (2008),

Applications 16alpha-Hydroxy-17beta-estradiol-2,4-d2 (CAS# 53866-32-3) is a useful isotopically labeled research compound.

Applications 17-Hydroxy Pregnenolone, is a metabolite of Pregnenolone (P712200).
References Kramer, R., et al.: J. Steroid Biochemi., 18, 715 (1983), Hiwatashi, A., et al.: J. Biochem., 98, 619 (1985), Eiichi, T., et al.: J. Pharmacol. Sci., 95, 140 (2004),

Stability Light Sensitive
Applications (Z)-2-Chloropropane-1,3-diyl Dioleate is a lipid analagous to rac-1,3-Distearoyl-2-chloropropanediol (D493510), a new lipid in food protein hydrolyzates.
References Velisek, J., et al.: J. Agric. Chem., 28, 1142 (1980),

Impurity Lovastatin EP Impurity E; Lovastatin USP Related Compound A
Applications 4a,5-Dihydro Lovastatin (Lovastatin EP Impurity E; Lovastatin USP Related Compound A) is an impurity in Lovastatin (L472225) bulk drug.
References Bone, E.A., et al.: Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 2, 223 (1992), Houck, A., et al.: Talanta, 40, 491 (1993),

Applications Bodipy C12-Ceramide is a fluorescent substrate used for enzyme assays.
References Arbeloa, T.L., et al.: Chem. Phys. Lett., 299, 315 (1999); Drummen, G.P.C., et al.: Free Radical Biol. Med., 33, 473 (2002),

Applications An impurity of Calcitriol (C144500). The trans isomer of Calcitriol.
Not a dangerous good if item is equal to or less than 1g/ml and there is less than 100g/ml in the package
References Myrtle, J.F., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 245, 1190 (1970), Lawson, D.E.M., et al.: Nature, 230, 228 (1971), Norman, A.W., et al.: Science, 173, 51 (1971), Suda, T., et al.: Vitamins, 45, 175 (1972), Muindi, J.R., et al.: Clin. Pharmacol. Ther., 72, 648 (2002),

Applications A metabolite of Hydroxycholesterol and Hydroxysitosterol.
References Setchell, K., et al.: J. Clin. Invest., 102, 1690 (1998), Song, C., et al.: Endocrinology, 141, 4180 (2000), Bjorkhem, I., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 276, 37004 (2001), Edwards, P., et al.: J. Lipid Res., 43, 2 (2002),

Applications A metabolite of Cholesterol (C432501).
References Smith, L.L. et al.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 100, 6206 (1978); Smith, L.L. & Kulig, M.J.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 98, 1027 (1976); Fieser, L.F. & Stevenson, R.: J. Am. Chem. Soc., 76, 1728 (1954)

Applications Dehydro Androsterone is an Androsterone (A637535) analogue.
References Amann, R., et al.: Life Sci., 49, 849 (1991), Bevan, S., et al.: Br. J. Pharmacol., 107, 544 (1992), Baulieu, E., et al.: J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., 81, 3147 (1996),

Applications Glycine conjugated Hyodeoxycholate, facilitates the biological transport of Hyodeoxycholate within the intestine
References Yang, L., et al.: Chem. Res. Toxicol. 21, 2280 (2008), Sato, H., et al.: J. Med. Chem., 51, 4849 (2008), Gnewuch, C., et al.: World J. Gastroenterol., 15, 3134 (2009),

Applications A lipid biomarker for stable and unstable heart disease.
References Gaziano, J., et al.: Circulation, 96, 2520 (1997), Thomas, A., et al.: Anal. Chem., 82, 6687 (2010),

Stability Light Sensitive
Applications all-trans-Retinyl Stearate is used for the preparation of cosmetic and dermatological compositions.
References Marchetti, M., et al.: Drug Metab. Dispos., 25, 637 (1997), Barua, A., et al.: Mol. Biotechnol., 10, 167 (1998), Liu, L., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 280, 40226 (2005),

Applications Glyceryl Monothioglycolate is used as an ingredient of hair permanent wave-setting or straightening agents.
References Kuzuhara, A.: Jpn. Kokai Tokkyo Koho (2013), JP 2013249274 A 20131212.; Savaides, A., et al.: U.S. Pat. Appl. Publ. (2014), US 20140261518 A1 20140918

Applications A sterol, similar to cholesterol and is a substrate for the sterol 27-hydroxylase enzyme in the bile salt synthetic pathway. The accumulation of this compound in urine can manifest as jaundice or, in more extreme cases, is a sign of Xanthomatosis.
References Honda, A., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 276, 34579 (2001), Krasowski, M., et al.: Mol. Endocrinol., 19, 1720 (2005), Mast, N., et al.: Biochem., 45, 4396 (2006),

Stability Store at -20°C
Applications 1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-rac-glycerol is a monounsaturated diacylglycerol used to increase the activity of the ARF1 GTPase-activating protein on membrane-bound ARF1GTP.
References Antonny, B., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 272, 30848 (1997)

Applications A metabolite in human hepatic bile. A lithocholic acid analog that inhibit sialyltransferase.
References Ishikawa, H., et al.: J. Lipid. Res., 40, 1920 (1999), Gustafsson, U., et al.: Eur. J. Clin. Invest., 30, 1099 (2000), Gowda, G., et al.: Lipids, 41, 591 (2006), Lindon, J., et al.: Pharm. Res., 23, 1075 (2006),

Applications A phytosterol content in plant food which showed hypocholesterolemic and hypotriglyceridemic effects in hypercholesterolemic overweight volunteers. Used in the treatment of metabolic disorders.
References Kasamo, K., et al.: Plant Physiol., 93, 1049 (1990), Davey, M., et al.: J. Sci. Food Agric., 80, 825 (2000), Nomura, T., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 280, 17873 (2005), Matos, L., et al.: Food Chem., 102, 406 (2007),

Applications The major sphinganine from the ceramides phospholipids of Bacteroides melaninogenicus as arachidonate cascade inhibitor and blood platelet aggregation inhibitor.
References Dennis, R., et al.: Eur. J. Biochem., 146, 51 (1985), Dennis, R., et al.: J. Biol. Chem., 260,, 5370 (1985), Field, K., et al.: Science, 239, 748 (1988),