Monossacáridos

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-benzyl-D-galactono-1,5-lactone is an aldehyde that has been synthesized from tert-butyl bromoacetate and ethynyl acetate in the presence of cesium carbonate. It is an exocyclic aldehyde that forms a cyclic ester with glycine. The synthetic pathway was stereoselective because the exocyclic double bond was only formed on one face of the molecule. This product can be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of glycine analogues and glycines.</p>

<p>Ferulic acid acyl-b-D-glucoside is a flavonoid compound that has been shown to have antioxidant properties. It is found in plants and can be synthesized by the enzyme phenylalanine ammonia-lyase. Ferulic acid acyl-b-D-glucoside is insoluble in water, but soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone. The chemical composition of ferulic acid acyl-b-D-glucoside is not well understood, but it has been shown to contain chalcone, chlorogenic acids, aldehydes, celosianin, and betanidin.</p>

<p>5-Deoxy-D-ribose is a molecule that is an intermediate in the shikimate pathway, which produces the aromatic amino acids. 5-Deoxy-D-ribose can be synthesized from D-ribose and shikimic acid. The biosynthesis of 5-deoxy-D-ribose is catalyzed by the enzyme ribose 5'-phosphate kinase, which converts ribose 5'-phosphate to 5-deoxy--D--ribose phosphate. This reaction requires ATP as a source of energy, and it is inhibited by phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP). The asymmetric synthesis of 5-deoxy--D--ribose has been achieved with a chiral Lewis acid catalyst. The molecular structure of 5-deoxy--D--ribose has been determined by NMR spectroscopy. Shikimate pathways are present in mammalian cells, but not in plants or bacteria.</p>

<p>A thio-sugar</p>

<p>Building block for chemical modification of GlcU, including glucuronylation</p>

<p>Lectins are carbohydrate-binding proteins that can be classified into different types based on their specificities for glycan structures. One of the most common types is the N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (NAG) lectin, which binds to oligomers of NAG and related sugars. Lectins are used to activate cells and induce cell death. The dodecyl NAG lectin has been shown to bind to glucocerebrosides in a reductively irreversible manner and has been used as a model for such interactions. This lectin is also inexpensively produced from a synthetic benzylidene acetal, which can be made from commercially available materials. It has been shown that this lectin binds to polyacrylamide gels in an SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, with a pH optimum at 7.0 and an amino acid composition that includes glutamic acid, glutamine, asparagine, ser</p>

<p>6-Chloro-6-deoxy-D-mannose is a naturally occurring sugar that is found in the spermatozoa of many animals. It is a mannose derivative that has been shown to be an inhibitor of the enzyme glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase, which plays an important role in energy metabolism and isomerization of 6-phosphate to glucose-1 phosphate. This property may be responsible for its contraceptive effects. The drug also inhibits phosphoglucomutase and enhances the transfer of glucose from the liver to other tissues, increasing blood glucose concentrations. 6-Chloro-6 deoxy mannose also has antifertility effects in rats by inhibiting transfer of spermatozoa through the female reproductive tract.</p>

<p>Methyl 2-deoxy-L-ribofuranoside is an intermediate in the synthesis of l-arabinose. It can be obtained by the reaction of methyl 2,3-dideoxy-D-ribofuranoside with pivaloyl chloride. The antiviral activity of this compound has been shown by its ability to inhibit the replication of influenza A virus. Methyl 2-deoxy-L-ribofuranoside is a fluorinating agent that can be used for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and nucleosides. This intermediate also serves as a substrate for a number of organic reactions, including regioselective and stereoselective chlorination.</p>

<p>2,3-O-Isopropylidene-L-glyceraldehyde (2,3-OIPA) is a synthetic compound that was developed as an alternative to paraformaldehyde for the synthesis of enantiopure compounds. It has been used in metathesis reactions and catalysed the conversion of β-unsaturated ketones to enantiopure products. 2,3-OIPA also has significant cytotoxic activity against a range of human cancer cell lines. This compound can be used in asymmetric syntheses to produce chiral molecules with a high degree of optical purity.</p>

<p>Tetra-O-galloyl glucose is a pentagalloyl glucose that is found in the Chinese herb Paeonia lactiflora. It has been shown to inhibit the replication of hepatitis B virus, and can be used for the treatment of hepatitis B infection. Tetra-O-galloyl glucose also has anti-inflammatory activities, which may be due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis.</p>

<p>1,4:3,6-Dianhydro-L-iditol is a synthetic compound that is used in pharmaceutical preparations and tissue culture. It has been shown to inhibit the growth of bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus and Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro assays. The synthesis of 1,4:3,6-dianhydro-L-iditol involves intramolecular hydrogenation of fatty acids with alkanoic acids and the use of solid catalysts.</p>

<p>1,2,3-Tri-O-benzoyl-a-L-fucopyranose is a synthetic, fluorinated monosaccharide that can be synthesized from D-glucose in two steps. It is a useful building block for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides with different glycosylation patterns. This compound has been shown to react with methyl iodide to form 1,2,3-triiodo-a-L-fucopyranose. It has also been used as a click modification reagent for carbohydrates.</p>

<p>Diosmetin-7-O-b-D-glucopyranoside is a coumarin derivative that is found in the root of the Chinese herb Dioscorea tinctoria. It has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the expression of inflammatory genes, and it also has antioxidant properties. The chemical structure of diosmetin has been shown to be similar to protocatechuic acid, an important phenolic acid that can be found in wine and vinegar. Diosmetin has also been shown to inhibit mitochondrial apoptosis, which may contribute to its anti-cancer effects. Diosmetin has been shown to increase postprandial blood glucose levels in rats fed a high fat diet, and this effect may be due to its ability to inhibit peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) activity.</p>

<p>N-5-Carboxypentyl-1-deoxygalactonojirimycin is an inhibitor of glycolipid hydrolase and a potential drug for the treatment of lysosomal storage disorders. N-5-Carboxypentyl-1-deoxygalactonojirimycin is derived from the natural product galactonojirimycin, which has been shown to inhibit glycolipid hydrolase in vitro. The compound was developed by modifying the peptide sequence to increase its affinity for the enzyme. N-5-Carboxypentyl-1-deoxygalactonojirimycin displays a higher affinity for glycolipid hydrolase than galactonojirimycin, and it also has a greater inhibitory effect on this enzyme.<br>N-5-Carboxypentyl-1-deoxygalactonojirimycin is</p>

<p>Methyl b-D-fructofuranoside is a chemical compound that is used in the production of esters and fatty acids. Methyl b-D-fructofuranoside is produced by a dehydration reaction between two molecules of acetone. The product of this reaction, methyl b-D-fructopyranoside, can be broken down into two molecules of acetone and one molecule each of methyl alcohol and carbon dioxide. This process is called alkylation. Furanocoumarin derivatives are often found in plants such as asperulosidic acid and quinquefasciatus. These compounds are found in many species of plant, but they are most concentrated in the roots of these plants because they are more metabolically active there than other parts of the plant. Environmental pollution can lead to high concentrations of furanocoumarins in plants, which can have toxic effects on organisms that come into contact with them.</p>

<p>3-Acetamido-3,6-dideoxy-D-galactose is a monosaccharide with two functional groups. It has been shown to be bifunctional and can act as a glycosyl donor or acceptor. 3-Acetamido-3,6-dideoxy-D-galactose was isolated from the type strain of Streptomyces venezuelae. It is also found in fatty acids and some strains of bacteria, such as Bacillus megaterium. The biological properties of 3-acetamido--3,6-dideoxy--D--galactose have been studied using monoclonal antibodies, magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR).</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranosyl azide is a crystalline solid that can be obtained by heating 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranose with sodium azide. This compound has been used in the x-ray crystallographic technique for obtaining electron density maps. The x ray data collected from this compound showed the distinct difference between the electron density of the atoms and their surroundings.</p>

<p>2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-a-D-mannopyranosyl chloride is a carbohydrate that has been modified by fluorination. It is used as an ingredient in the synthesis of saccharides and oligosaccharides. This product is synthesized by the reaction of 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetylmannose with chlorodifluoromethane in the presence of a base.</p>

<p>L-Lyxosamine HCl is a synthetic monosaccharide that has been modified to contain a fluorine atom. L-Lyxosamine HCl is a methyl donor in the Methylation reaction and can be used as an intermediate for the synthesis of oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. This product is available in high purity, with an average yield of 97%. The CAS No. for this product is 590-81-6.</p>

<p>2,5-Anhydro-D-glucitol-1,6-diphosphate is a cell signaling molecule that is involved in the regulation of glycolysis and the phosphofructokinase enzyme. It binds to platelets and regulates platelet aggregation. This enzyme has been shown to be a potential drug target for cancer. Cancer cells have been found to contain higher concentrations of 2,5-Anhydro-D-glucitol-1,6-diphosphate than their normal counterparts. The increased concentration of this enzyme in cancer cells is due to an allosteric change in the enzyme’s activity. The increased activity leads to a more rapid metabolism of glucose, which provides energy for tumor growth and metastasis. This enzyme can be used as a marker for malignancy in human diseases such as breast cancer or prostate cancer.</p>