Description:Benzyl bromide, with the CAS number 100-39-0, is an organic compound characterized by its structure, which consists of a benzyl group (C6H5CH2) attached to a bromine atom. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a sweet, aromatic odor. Benzyl bromide is known for its reactivity, particularly as an alkylating agent in organic synthesis, where it can participate in nucleophilic substitution reactions. It is moderately soluble in water but more soluble in organic solvents such as ether and alcohol. The compound is used in the production of various pharmaceuticals, fragrances, and as an intermediate in organic synthesis. However, it is important to handle benzyl bromide with care, as it is classified as a hazardous substance; it can cause skin and eye irritation and may pose health risks if inhaled or ingested. Proper safety measures, including the use of personal protective equipment, are essential when working with this chemical.
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