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CAS 100-85-6

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Benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide

Description:
Benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide (BTMA) is a quaternary ammonium compound characterized by its structure, which includes a benzyl group attached to a nitrogen atom that is further bonded to three methyl groups and a hydroxide ion. This compound typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid and is known for its hygroscopic nature, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air. BTMA is soluble in water and organic solvents, making it versatile in various applications. It exhibits surfactant properties, which allow it to function effectively as a phase transfer catalyst in organic synthesis, facilitating the transfer of reactants between immiscible phases. Additionally, it has antimicrobial properties, making it useful in disinfectants and antiseptics. However, it should be handled with care due to its potential irritant effects on skin and eyes. Overall, benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide is valued in both industrial and laboratory settings for its unique chemical properties and functional applications.
Formula:C10H16N·HO
InChI:InChI=1S/C10H16N.H2O/c1-11(2,3)9-10-7-5-4-6-8-10;/h4-8H,9H2,1-3H3;1H2/q+1;/p-1
InChI key:InChIKey=NDKBVBUGCNGSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES:C([N+](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1.[OH-]
Synonyms:
  • Ammonium, benzyltrimethyl-, hydroxide
  • Benzenemethanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide
  • Benzenemethanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide (1:1)
  • Btmah 40
  • N,N,N-Trimethyl-N-benzylammonium hydroxide
  • N,N,N-Trimethylbenzenemethanaminium hydroxide
  • N,N,N-trimethyl(phenyl)methanaminium
  • N,N,N-trimethyl(phenyl)methanaminium hydroxide
  • N-Benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide
  • Sumquat 2311
  • See more synonyms
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