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CAS 10026-13-8

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Phosphorus pentachloride

Description:
Phosphorus pentachloride (PCl5) is a chemical compound characterized by its molecular structure, which consists of one phosphorus atom bonded to five chlorine atoms. It typically appears as a yellow-green solid at room temperature and is known for its strong reactivity. PCl5 is a powerful chlorinating agent and is often used in organic synthesis to introduce chlorine into various compounds. It can exist in two forms: a molecular solid and a dissociated form in the gas phase, where it can break down into phosphorus trichloride (PCl3) and chlorine gas (Cl2). The compound is highly hygroscopic, meaning it readily absorbs moisture from the air, which can lead to hydrolysis and the formation of phosphoric acid and hydrochloric acid. Due to its reactivity, phosphorus pentachloride must be handled with care, as it can cause severe burns and respiratory irritation upon contact. It is typically stored in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture ingress and is used in various industrial applications, including the production of chlorinated organic compounds and in the synthesis of phosphorus-containing chemicals.
Formula:Cl5P
InChI:InChI=1S/Cl5P/c1-6(2,3,4)5
InChI key:InChIKey=UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl
Synonyms:
  • Fosforo(Pentaclorurodi)
  • Fosforo(pentacloruro di)
  • Fosforpentachloride
  • Pentachloro-Lambda~5~-Phosphane
  • Pentachlorophosphorane
  • Pentachlorophosphorus
  • Pentachlorure de phosphore
  • Pentacloruro De Fosforo
  • Petachlorophosphorane
  • Phosphor(V)-Chlorid
  • See more synonyms
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Found 3 products.
  • Phosphorus(V) chloride, 98%

    CAS:
    <p>Phosphorus(V) chloride can be used for both oxidative and substitutive chlorinations, for both organic and inorganic compounds. Dehydrating agent. Precursor to Vilsmeier reagent, lithium hexafluorophosphate electrolyite for lithium batteries.This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was origin</p>
    Formula:Cl5P
    Purity:98%
    Color and Shape:Yellow, Powder
    Molecular weight:208.22

    Ref: 02-010523

    100g
    To inquire
  • Phosphorus(V) chloride, 99.99% (metals basis)

    CAS:
    <p>Phosphorus(V) chloride is used in organic synthesis, chemical reagents and pharmaceutical intermediates. This Thermo Scientific Chemicals brand product was originally part of the Alfa Aesar product portfolio. Some documentation and label information may refer to the legacy brand. The original Alfa A</p>
    Formula:Cl5P
    Purity:99.99%
    Color and Shape:Yellow to yellow-green, Powder
    Molecular weight:208.22

    Ref: 02-011849

    25g
    To inquire
    100g
    To inquire
  • Phosphorus(V) chloride, 98%

    CAS:
    <p>Phosphorus(V) chloride, 98%</p>
    Formula:PCl5
    Purity:98%
    Color and Shape:white to pale yellow xtl.
    Molecular weight:208.24

    Ref: 08-93-1545

    250g
    107.00€