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CAS 10035-10-6

:

Hydrogen bromide

Description:
Hydrogen bromide (HBr) is a colorless gas at room temperature, characterized by its pungent odor and corrosive nature. It is a diatomic molecule consisting of hydrogen and bromine, and it readily dissolves in water to form hydrobromic acid, a strong acid that dissociates completely in aqueous solution. HBr is highly soluble in polar solvents and can react vigorously with bases and oxidizing agents. Its physical properties include a boiling point that allows it to exist as a gas under standard conditions, while its molecular weight contributes to its density being greater than that of air. In terms of safety, hydrogen bromide is classified as a hazardous substance; it can cause severe respiratory irritation and damage to mucous membranes upon exposure. Additionally, it is used in various industrial applications, including the synthesis of bromine compounds, pharmaceuticals, and as a catalyst in organic reactions. Proper handling and storage are essential due to its corrosive and toxic nature.
Formula:BrH
InChI:InChI=1S/BrH/h1H
InChI key:InChIKey=CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:Br
Synonyms:
  • Anhydrous hydrobromic acid
  • Bromohydric acid
  • Bromure D'Hydrogene
  • Bromuro De Hidrogeno
  • Bromwasserstoff
  • Hydobromic acid
  • Hydrogen bromide
  • Hydrogen bromide (H2Br2)
  • Hydrogen bromide (H<sub>2</sub>Br<sub>2</sub>)
  • Hydrogen bromide (HBr)
  • See more synonyms
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