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CAS 10051-45-3

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Sodium heptanoate

Description:
Sodium heptanoate, also known as sodium caprylate, is the sodium salt of heptanoic acid, a medium-chain fatty acid. It is characterized by its white, crystalline appearance and is soluble in water, making it useful in various applications. The compound has a molecular formula of C7H13O2Na and a relatively low molecular weight. Sodium heptanoate is often utilized in the food industry as a food additive and preservative due to its antimicrobial properties. Additionally, it finds applications in pharmaceuticals, particularly in drug formulation as an emulsifier or stabilizer. The substance exhibits surfactant properties, which can enhance the solubility of other compounds. In biological contexts, sodium heptanoate can serve as a source of energy and is involved in metabolic processes. It is generally regarded as safe when used appropriately, although, like many sodium salts, excessive consumption may lead to health concerns. Overall, sodium heptanoate is a versatile compound with significant utility across various sectors, including food, pharmaceuticals, and biochemistry.
Formula:C7H14O2·Na
InChI:InChI=1S/C7H14O2.Na/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7(8)9;/h2-6H2,1H3,(H,8,9);
InChI key:InChIKey=IYPLHUBMNIVACI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:C(CC(O)=O)CCCC.[Na]
Synonyms:
  • Enanthic acid, sodium salt
  • Heptanoic acid, sodium salt (1:1)
  • Heptanoic acid, sodium salt
  • Sodium enanthate
  • Sodium heptanoate
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