CAS 10108-87-9: Decyltrimethylammonium chloride
Description:Decyltrimethylammonium chloride, with the CAS number 10108-87-9, is a quaternary ammonium compound characterized by its surfactant properties. It features a long hydrophobic decyl chain (10 carbon atoms) and three methyl groups attached to a nitrogen atom, making it a cationic surfactant. This compound is typically a white to off-white solid or a viscous liquid, depending on its form and temperature. It is soluble in water and organic solvents, which enhances its utility in various applications, including as a disinfectant, emulsifier, and in formulations for personal care products. Decyltrimethylammonium chloride exhibits antimicrobial activity, making it effective in controlling microbial growth. Additionally, it can alter surface tension and improve wetting properties, which is beneficial in cleaning and formulation processes. However, like many cationic surfactants, it may be sensitive to pH and ionic strength, which can affect its performance in different environments. Safety data should be consulted for handling and potential environmental impacts, as cationic surfactants can be toxic to aquatic life.
Formula:C13H30N·Cl
InChI:InChI=1S/C13H30N.ClH/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14(2,3)4;/h5-13H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChI key:InChIKey=HXWGXXDEYMNGCT-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES:[Cl-].CCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C
- Synonyms:
- 1-Decanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride
- 1-Decanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (1:1)
- 3,5,6-Trichloro salicyclic acid
- Ammonium, decyltrimethyl-, chloride
- Capryltrimethylammonium chloride
- Decyltrimethylammonium chloride
- N,N,N-trimethyldecan-1-aminium
- N,N,N-trimethyldecan-1-aminium chloride
- Trimethylcaprylammonium chloride
- Trimethyldecylammonium chloride
- See more synonyms
- n-Decyltrimethylammonium chloride
